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Surah 'Abasa (He Frowned)

سُوْرَةُ عَبَسَ · Surah 80 · 42 verses · Meccan · Juz 30 · Mushaf page 585

Surah 'Abasa in Arabic with the English translation of every verse (Saheeh International) and the meaning of each Arabic word. To listen — first the English meaning, then the Arabic recitation — open it in the app.

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عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ ﴿1﴾

80:1 The Prophet frowned and turned away

Word by word

عَبَسَ He frowned · وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ and turned away

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ ﴿2﴾

80:2 Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].

Word by word

أَن Because · جَآءَهُ came to him · ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ the blind man

وَمَا يُدۡرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ ﴿3﴾

80:3 But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified

Word by word

وَمَا But what · يُدْرِيكَ would make you know · لَعَلَّهُۥ that he might · يَزَّكَّىٰٓ purify himself

أَوۡ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰٓ ﴿4﴾

80:4 Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?

Word by word

أَوْ Or · يَذَّكَّرُ be reminded · فَتَنفَعَهُ so would benefit him · ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ the reminder

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسۡتَغۡنَىٰ ﴿5﴾

80:5 As for he who thinks himself without need,

Word by word

أَمَّا As for · مَنِ (him) who · ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ considers himself free from need

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ ﴿6﴾

80:6 To him you give attention.

Word by word

فَأَنتَ So you · لَهُۥ to him · تَصَدَّىٰ give attention

وَمَا عَلَيۡكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ ﴿7﴾

80:7 And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.

Word by word

وَمَا And not · عَلَيْكَ upon you · أَلَّا that not · يَزَّكَّىٰ he purifies himself

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسۡعَىٰ ﴿8﴾

80:8 But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]

Word by word

وَأَمَّا But as for · مَن (he) who · جَآءَكَ came to you · يَسْعَىٰ striving

وَهُوَ يَخۡشَىٰ ﴿9﴾

80:9 While he fears [Allah],

Word by word

وَهُوَ While he · يَخْشَىٰ fears

فَأَنتَ عَنۡهُ تَلَهَّىٰ ﴿10﴾

80:10 From him you are distracted.

Word by word

فَأَنتَ But you · عَنْهُ from him · تَلَهَّىٰ (are) distracted

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذۡكِرَةࣱ‏ ﴿11﴾

80:11 No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;

Word by word

كَلَّآ Nay · إِنَّهَا Indeed, it · تَذْكِرَةٌۭ (is) a reminder

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ ﴿12﴾

80:12 So whoever wills may remember it.

Word by word

فَمَن So whosoever · شَآءَ wills · ذَكَرَهُۥ may remember it

فِي صُحُفࣲ مُّكَرَّمَةࣲ‏ ﴿13﴾

80:13 [It is recorded] in honored sheets,

Word by word

فِى In · صُحُفٍۢ sheets · مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ honored

مَّرۡفُوعَةࣲ مُّطَهَّرَةِۭ ﴿14﴾

80:14 Exalted and purified,

Word by word

مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ Exalted · مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ purified

بِأَيۡدِي سَفَرَةࣲ‏ ﴿15﴾

80:15 [Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,

Word by word

بِأَيْدِى In (the) hands · سَفَرَةٍۢ (of) scribes

كِرَامِۭ بَرَرَةࣲ‏ ﴿16﴾

80:16 Noble and dutiful.

Word by word

كِرَامٍۭ Noble · بَرَرَةٍۢ dutiful

قُتِلَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكۡفَرَهُۥ ﴿17﴾

80:17 Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.

Word by word

قُتِلَ Is destroyed · ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ [the] man · مَآ how · أَكْفَرَهُۥ ungrateful is he

مِنۡ أَيِّ شَيۡءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ ﴿18﴾

80:18 From what substance did He create him?

Word by word

مِنْ From · أَىِّ what · شَىْءٍ thing · خَلَقَهُۥ He created him

مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ ﴿19﴾

80:19 From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;

Word by word

مِن From · نُّطْفَةٍ a semen-drop · خَلَقَهُۥ He created him · فَقَدَّرَهُۥ then He proportioned him

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ ﴿20﴾

80:20 Then He eased the way for him;

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · ٱلسَّبِيلَ the way · يَسَّرَهُۥ He made easy for him

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقۡبَرَهُۥ ﴿21﴾

80:21 Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · أَمَاتَهُۥ He causes him to die · فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ and provides a grave for him

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ ﴿22﴾

80:22 Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · إِذَا when · شَآءَ He wills · أَنشَرَهُۥ He will resurrect him

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقۡضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ ﴿23﴾

80:23 No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.

Word by word

كَلَّا Nay · لَمَّا Not · يَقْضِ he has accomplished · مَآ what · أَمَرَهُۥ He commanded him

فَلۡيَنظُرِ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ ﴿24﴾

80:24 Then let mankind look at his food -

Word by word

فَلْيَنظُرِ Then let look · ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ the man · إِلَىٰ at · طَعَامِهِۦٓ his food

أَنَّا صَبَبۡنَا ٱلۡمَآءَ صَبࣰّ ا ﴿25﴾

80:25 How We poured down water in torrents,

Word by word

اَنَّا That [We] · صَبَبْنَا [We] poured · ٱلْمَآءَ the water · صَبًّۭا (in) abundance

ثُمَّ شَقَقۡنَا ٱلۡأَرۡضَ شَقࣰّ ا ﴿26﴾

80:26 Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · شَقَقْنَا We cleaved · ٱلْأَرْضَ the earth · شَقًّۭا splitting

فَأَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيهَا حَبࣰّ ا ﴿27﴾

80:27 And caused to grow within it grain

Word by word

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا Then We caused to grow · فِيهَا therein · حَبًّۭا grain

وَعِنَبࣰ ا وَقَضۡبࣰ ا ﴿28﴾

80:28 And grapes and herbage

Word by word

وَعِنَبًۭا And grapes · وَقَضْبًۭا and green fodder

وَزَيۡتُونࣰ ا وَنَخۡلࣰ ا ﴿29﴾

80:29 And olive and palm trees

Word by word

وَزَيْتُونًۭا And olive · وَنَخْلًۭا and date-palms

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلۡبࣰ ا ﴿30﴾

80:30 And gardens of dense shrubbery

Word by word

وَحَدَآئِقَ And gardens · غُلْبًۭا (of) thick foliage

وَفَٰكِهَةࣰ وَأَبࣰّ ا ﴿31﴾

80:31 And fruit and grass -

Word by word

وَفَـٰكِهَةًۭ And fruits · وَأَبًّۭا and grass

مَّتَٰعࣰ ا لَّكُمۡ وَلِأَنۡعَٰمِكُمۡ ﴿32﴾

80:32 [As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.

Word by word

مَّتَـٰعًۭا (As) a provision · لَّكُمْ for you · وَلِأَنْعَـٰمِكُمْ and for your cattle

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ ﴿33﴾

80:33 But when there comes the Deafening Blast

Word by word

فَإِذَا But when · جَآءَتِ comes · ٱلصَّآخَّةُ the Deafening Blast

يَوۡمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلۡمَرۡءُ مِنۡ أَخِيهِ ﴿34﴾

80:34 On the Day a man will flee from his brother

Word by word

يَوْمَ (The) Day · يَفِرُّ will flee · ٱلْمَرْءُ a man · مِنْ from · أَخِيهِ his brother

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ ﴿35﴾

80:35 And his mother and his father

Word by word

وَأُمِّهِۦ And his mother · وَأَبِيهِ and his father

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ ﴿36﴾

80:36 And his wife and his children,

Word by word

وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦ And his wife · وَبَنِيهِ and his children

لِكُلِّ ٱمۡرِيࣲٕ مِّنۡهُمۡ يَوۡمَئِذࣲ شَأۡنࣱ يُغۡنِيهِ ﴿37﴾

80:37 For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.

Word by word

لِكُلِّ For every · ٱمْرِئٍۢ man · مِّنْهُمْ among them · يَوْمَئِذٍۢ that Day · شَأْنٌۭ (will be) a matter · يُغْنِيهِ occupying him

وُجُوهࣱ يَوۡمَئِذࣲ مُّسۡفِرَةࣱ‏ ﴿38﴾

80:38 [Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -

Word by word

وُجُوهٌۭ Faces · يَوْمَئِذٍۢ that Day · مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ (will be) bright

ضَاحِكَةࣱ مُّسۡتَبۡشِرَةࣱ‏ ﴿39﴾

80:39 Laughing, rejoicing at good news.

Word by word

ضَاحِكَةٌۭ Laughing · مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ rejoicing at good news

وَوُجُوهࣱ يَوۡمَئِذٍ عَلَيۡهَا غَبَرَةࣱ‏ ﴿40﴾

80:40 And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.

Word by word

وَوُجُوهٌۭ And faces · يَوْمَئِذٍ that Day · عَلَيْهَا upon them · غَبَرَةٌۭ (will be) dust

تَرۡهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ ﴿41﴾

80:41 Blackness will cover them.

Word by word

تَرْهَقُهَا Will cover them · قَتَرَةٌ darkness

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡكَفَرَةُ ٱلۡفَجَرَةُ ﴿42﴾

80:42 Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · هُمُ [they] · ٱلْكَفَرَةُ (are) the disbelievers · ٱلْفَجَرَةُ the wicked ones

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