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Surah Al-Baqarah (The Cow)

سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ · Surah 2 · 286 verses · Medinan · Juz 1 · Mushaf page 2

Surah Al-Baqarah in Arabic with the English translation of every verse (Saheeh International) and the meaning of each Arabic word. To listen — first the English meaning, then the Arabic recitation — open it in the app.

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الٓمٓ ﴿1﴾

2:1 Alif, Lam, Meem.

Word by word

الٓمٓ Alif Laam Meem

ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبُ لَا رَيۡبَۛ فِيهِۛ هُدࣰ ى لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ ﴿2﴾

2:2 This is the Book about which there is no doubt, a guidance for those conscious of Allah -

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ذَٰلِكَ That · ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ (is) the book · لَا no · رَيْبَ ۛ doubt · فِيهِ ۛ in it · هُدًۭى a Guidance · لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ for the God-conscious

ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ وَيُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقۡنَٰهُمۡ يُنفِقُونَ ﴿3﴾

2:3 Who believe in the unseen, establish prayer, and spend out of what We have provided for them,

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ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe · بِٱلْغَيْبِ in the unseen · وَيُقِيمُونَ and establish · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · وَمِمَّا and out of what · رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ We have provided them · يُنفِقُونَ they spend

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ مِن قَبۡلِكَ وَبِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ هُمۡ يُوقِنُونَ ﴿4﴾

2:4 And who believe in what has been revealed to you, [O Muhammad], and what was revealed before you, and of the Hereafter they are certain [in faith].

Word by word

وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe · بِمَآ in what · أُنزِلَ (is) sent down · إِلَيْكَ to you · وَمَآ and what · أُنزِلَ was sent down · مِن from · قَبْلِكَ before you · وَبِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ and in the Hereafter · هُمْ they · يُوقِنُونَ firmly believe

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ عَلَىٰ هُدࣰ ى مِّن رَّبِّهِمۡۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ ﴿5﴾

2:5 Those are upon [right] guidance from their Lord, and it is those who are the successful.

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أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · عَلَىٰ (are) on · هُدًۭى Guidance · مِّن from · رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ their Lord · وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ and those · هُمُ they · ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ (are) the successful ones

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ ءَأَنذَرۡتَهُمۡ أَمۡ لَمۡ تُنذِرۡهُمۡ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ﴿6﴾

2:6 Indeed, those who disbelieve - it is all the same for them whether you warn them or do not warn them - they will not believe.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieve[d] · سَوَآءٌ (it) is same · عَلَيْهِمْ to them · ءَأَنذَرْتَهُمْ whether you warn them · أَمْ or · لَمْ not · تُنذِرْهُمْ you warn them · لَا not · يُؤْمِنُونَ they believe

خَتَمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمۡ وَعَلَىٰ سَمۡعِهِمۡۖ وَعَلَىٰٓ أَبۡصَٰرِهِمۡ غِشَٰوَةࣱۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمࣱ‏ ﴿7﴾

2:7 Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing, and over their vision is a veil. And for them is a great punishment.

Word by word

خَتَمَ Has set a seal · ٱللَّهُ Allah · عَلَىٰ on · قُلُوبِهِمْ their hearts · وَعَلَىٰ and on · سَمْعِهِمْ ۖ their hearing · وَعَلَىٰٓ and on · أَبْصَـٰرِهِمْ their vision · غِشَـٰوَةٌۭ ۖ (is) a veil · وَلَهُمْ And for them · عَذَابٌ (is) a punishment · عَظِيمٌۭ great

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَقُولُ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَبِٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِ وَمَا هُم بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿8﴾

2:8 And of the people are some who say, "We believe in Allah and the Last Day," but they are not believers.

Word by word

وَمِنَ And of · ٱلنَّاسِ the people · مَن (are some) who · يَقُولُ say · ءَامَنَّا We believed · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَبِٱلْيَوْمِ and in the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ [the] Last · وَمَا but not · هُم they · بِمُؤْمِنِينَ (are) believers (at all)

يُخَٰدِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَمَا يَخۡدَعُونَ إِلَّآ أَنفُسَهُمۡ وَمَا يَشۡعُرُونَ ﴿9﴾

2:9 They [think to] deceive Allah and those who believe, but they deceive not except themselves and perceive [it] not.

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يُخَـٰدِعُونَ They seek to deceive · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · وَمَا and not · يَخْدَعُونَ they deceive · إِلَّآ except · أَنفُسَهُمْ themselves · وَمَا and not · يَشْعُرُونَ they realize (it)

فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضࣱ فَزَادَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مَرَضࣰ اۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمُۢ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَكۡذِبُونَ ﴿10﴾

2:10 In their hearts is disease, so Allah has increased their disease; and for them is a painful punishment because they [habitually] used to lie.

Word by word

فِى In · قُلُوبِهِم their hearts · مَّرَضٌۭ (is) a disease · فَزَادَهُمُ so has increased them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · مَرَضًۭا ۖ (in) disease · وَلَهُمْ and for them · عَذَابٌ (is) a punishment · أَلِيمٌۢ painful · بِمَا because · كَانُوا۟ they used to · يَكْذِبُونَ [they] lie

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمۡ لَا تُفۡسِدُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّمَا نَحۡنُ مُصۡلِحُونَ ﴿11﴾

2:11 And when it is said to them, "Do not cause corruption on the earth," they say, "We are but reformers."

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · قِيلَ it is said · لَهُمْ to them · لَا (Do) not · تُفْسِدُوا۟ spread corruption · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · إِنَّمَا Only · نَحْنُ we · مُصْلِحُونَ (are) reformers

أَلَآ إِنَّهُمۡ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡسِدُونَ وَلَٰكِن لَّا يَشۡعُرُونَ ﴿12﴾

2:12 Unquestionably, it is they who are the corrupters, but they perceive [it] not.

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أَلَآ Beware · إِنَّهُمْ indeed they · هُمُ themselves · ٱلْمُفْسِدُونَ (are) the ones who spread corruption · وَلَـٰكِن [and] but · لَّا not · يَشْعُرُونَ they realize (it)

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمۡ ءَامِنُواْ كَمَآ ءَامَنَ ٱلنَّاسُ قَالُوٓاْ أَنُؤۡمِنُ كَمَآ ءَامَنَ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُۗ أَلَآ إِنَّهُمۡ هُمُ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ وَلَٰكِن لَّا يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿13﴾

2:13 And when it is said to them, "Believe as the people have believed," they say, "Should we believe as the foolish have believed?" Unquestionably, it is they who are the foolish, but they know [it] not.

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · قِيلَ it is said · لَهُمْ to them · ءَامِنُوا۟ Believe · كَمَآ as · ءَامَنَ believed · ٱلنَّاسُ the people · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · أَنُؤْمِنُ Should we believe · كَمَآ as · ءَامَنَ believed · ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ ۗ the fools · أَلَآ Beware · إِنَّهُمْ certainly they · هُمُ themselves · ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ (are) the fools · وَلَـٰكِن [and] but · لَّا not · يَعْلَمُونَ they know

وَإِذَا لَقُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ قَالُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَوۡاْ إِلَىٰ شَيَٰطِينِهِمۡ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا مَعَكُمۡ إِنَّمَا نَحۡنُ مُسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ ﴿14﴾

2:14 And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We believe"; but when they are alone with their evil ones, they say, "Indeed, we are with you; we were only mockers."

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · لَقُوا۟ they meet · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · ءَامَنَّا We believe[d] · وَإِذَا But when · خَلَوْا۟ they are alone · إِلَىٰ with · شَيَـٰطِينِهِمْ their evil ones · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · إِنَّا Indeed, we · مَعَكُمْ (are) with you · إِنَّمَا only · نَحْنُ we · مُسْتَهْزِءُونَ (are) mockers

ٱللَّهُ يَسۡتَهۡزِئُ بِهِمۡ وَيَمُدُّهُمۡ فِي طُغۡيَٰنِهِمۡ يَعۡمَهُونَ ﴿15﴾

2:15 [But] Allah mocks them and prolongs them in their transgression [while] they wander blindly.

Word by word

ٱللَّهُ Allah · يَسْتَهْزِئُ mocks · بِهِمْ at them · وَيَمُدُّهُمْ and prolongs them · فِى in · طُغْيَـٰنِهِمْ their transgression · يَعْمَهُونَ they wander blindly

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱشۡتَرَوُاْ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةَ بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ فَمَا رَبِحَت تِّجَٰرَتُهُمۡ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُهۡتَدِينَ ﴿16﴾

2:16 Those are the ones who have purchased error [in exchange] for guidance, so their transaction has brought no profit, nor were they guided.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · ٱلَّذِينَ (are) the ones who · ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ bought · ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةَ [the] astraying · بِٱلْهُدَىٰ for [the] guidance · فَمَا So not · رَبِحَت profited · تِّجَـٰرَتُهُمْ their commerce · وَمَا and not · كَانُوا۟ were they · مُهْتَدِينَ guided-ones

مَثَلُهُمۡ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِي ٱسۡتَوۡقَدَ نَارࣰ ا فَلَمَّآ أَضَآءَتۡ مَا حَوۡلَهُۥ ذَهَبَ ٱللَّهُ بِنُورِهِمۡ وَتَرَكَهُمۡ فِي ظُلُمَٰتࣲ لَّا يُبۡصِرُونَ ﴿17﴾

2:17 Their example is that of one who kindled a fire, but when it illuminated what was around him, Allah took away their light and left them in darkness [so] they could not see.

Word by word

مَثَلُهُمْ Their example · كَمَثَلِ (is) like (the) example · ٱلَّذِى (of) the one who · ٱسْتَوْقَدَ kindled · نَارًۭا a fire · فَلَمَّآ then, when · أَضَآءَتْ it illuminated · مَا what · حَوْلَهُۥ (was) around him · ذَهَبَ took away · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِنُورِهِمْ their light · وَتَرَكَهُمْ and left them · فِى in · ظُلُمَـٰتٍۢ darkness[es] · لَّا (so) not · يُبْصِرُونَ (do) they see

صُمُّۢ بُكۡمٌ عُمۡيࣱ فَهُمۡ لَا يَرۡجِعُونَ ﴿18﴾

2:18 Deaf, dumb and blind - so they will not return [to the right path].

Word by word

صُمٌّۢ Deaf · بُكْمٌ dumb · عُمْىٌۭ blind · فَهُمْ so they · لَا not · يَرْجِعُونَ [they] will not return

أَوۡ كَصَيِّبࣲ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ فِيهِ ظُلُمَٰتࣱ وَرَعۡدࣱ وَبَرۡقࣱ يَجۡعَلُونَ أَصَٰبِعَهُمۡ فِيٓ ءَاذَانِهِم مِّنَ ٱلصَّوَٰعِقِ حَذَرَ ٱلۡمَوۡتِۚ وَٱللَّهُ مُحِيطُۢ بِٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿19﴾

2:19 Or [it is] like a rainstorm from the sky within which is darkness, thunder and lightning. They put their fingers in their ears against the thunderclaps in dread of death. But Allah is encompassing of the disbelievers.

Word by word

أَوْ Or · كَصَيِّبٍۢ like a rainstorm · مِّنَ from · ٱلسَّمَآءِ the sky · فِيهِ in it (are) · ظُلُمَـٰتٌۭ darkness[es] · وَرَعْدٌۭ and thunder · وَبَرْقٌۭ and lightning · يَجْعَلُونَ They put · أَصَـٰبِعَهُمْ their fingers · فِىٓ in · ءَاذَانِهِم their ears · مِّنَ from · ٱلصَّوَٰعِقِ the thunderclaps · حَذَرَ (in) fear (of) · ٱلْمَوْتِ ۚ [the] death · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · مُحِيطٌۢ (is) [the One Who] encompasses · بِٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ the disbelievers

يَكَادُ ٱلۡبَرۡقُ يَخۡطَفُ أَبۡصَٰرَهُمۡۖ كُلَّمَآ أَضَآءَ لَهُم مَّشَوۡاْ فِيهِ وَإِذَآ أَظۡلَمَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ قَامُواْۚ وَلَوۡ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَذَهَبَ بِسَمۡعِهِمۡ وَأَبۡصَٰرِهِمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرࣱ‏ ﴿20﴾

2:20 The lightning almost snatches away their sight. Every time it lights [the way] for them, they walk therein; but when darkness comes over them, they stand [still]. And if Allah had willed, He could have taken away their hearing and their sight. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.

Word by word

يَكَادُ Almost · ٱلْبَرْقُ the lightning · يَخْطَفُ snatches away · أَبْصَـٰرَهُمْ ۖ their sight · كُلَّمَآ Whenever · أَضَآءَ it flashes · لَهُم for them · مَّشَوْا۟ they walk · فِيهِ in it · وَإِذَآ and when · أَظْلَمَ it darkens · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · قَامُوا۟ ۚ they stand (still) · وَلَوْ And if · شَآءَ had willed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَذَهَبَ He would certainly have taken away · بِسَمْعِهِمْ their hearing · وَأَبْصَـٰرِهِمْ ۚ and their sight · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ (is) on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌۭ All-Powerful

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱعۡبُدُواْ رَبَّكُمُ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَكُمۡ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۡ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ ﴿21﴾

2:21 O mankind, worship your Lord, who created you and those before you, that you may become righteous -

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O · ٱلنَّاسُ mankind · ٱعْبُدُوا۟ worship · رَبَّكُمُ your Lord · ٱلَّذِى the One Who · خَلَقَكُمْ created you · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those · مِن from · قَبْلِكُمْ before you · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَتَّقُونَ become righteous

ٱلَّذِي جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ فِرَٰشࣰ ا وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بِنَآءࣰ وَأَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءࣰ فَأَخۡرَجَ بِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ رِزۡقࣰ ا لَّكُمۡۖ فَلَا تَجۡعَلُواْ لِلَّهِ أَندَادࣰ ا وَأَنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿22﴾

2:22 [He] who made for you the earth a bed [spread out] and the sky a ceiling and sent down from the sky, rain and brought forth thereby fruits as provision for you. So do not attribute to Allah equals while you know [that there is nothing similar to Him].

Word by word

ٱلَّذِى The One Who · جَعَلَ made · لَكُمُ for you · ٱلْأَرْضَ the earth · فِرَٰشًۭا a resting place · وَٱلسَّمَآءَ and the sky · بِنَآءًۭ a canopy · وَأَنزَلَ and sent down · مِنَ from · ٱلسَّمَآءِ the sky · مَآءًۭ water · فَأَخْرَجَ then brought forth · بِهِۦ therewith · مِنَ [of] · ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ the fruits · رِزْقًۭا (as) provision · لَّكُمْ ۖ for you · فَلَا So (do) not · تَجْعَلُوا۟ set up · لِلَّهِ to Allah · أَندَادًۭا rivals · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَعْلَمُونَ [you] know

وَإِن كُنتُمۡ فِي رَيۡبࣲ مِّمَّا نَزَّلۡنَا عَلَىٰ عَبۡدِنَا فَأۡتُواْ بِسُورَةࣲ مِّن مِّثۡلِهِۦ وَٱدۡعُواْ شُهَدَآءَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿23﴾

2:23 And if you are in doubt about what We have sent down upon Our Servant [Muhammad], then produce a surah the like thereof and call upon your witnesses other than Allah, if you should be truthful.

Word by word

وَإِن And if · كُنتُمْ you are · فِى in · رَيْبٍۢ doubt · مِّمَّا about what · نَزَّلْنَا We have revealed · عَلَىٰ to · عَبْدِنَا Our slave · فَأْتُوا۟ then produce · بِسُورَةٍۢ a chapter · مِّن [of] · مِّثْلِهِۦ like it · وَٱدْعُوا۟ and call · شُهَدَآءَكُم your witnesses · مِّن from · دُونِ other than · ٱللَّهِ Allah · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you are · صَـٰدِقِينَ truthful

فَإِن لَّمۡ تَفۡعَلُواْ وَلَن تَفۡعَلُواْ فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِي وَقُودُهَا ٱلنَّاسُ وَٱلۡحِجَارَةُۖ أُعِدَّتۡ لِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿24﴾

2:24 But if you do not - and you will never be able to - then fear the Fire, whose fuel is men and stones, prepared for the disbelievers.

Word by word

فَإِن But if · لَّمْ not · تَفْعَلُوا۟ you do · وَلَن and never · تَفْعَلُوا۟ will you do · فَٱتَّقُوا۟ then fear · ٱلنَّارَ the Fire · ٱلَّتِى whose · وَقُودُهَا [its] fuel · ٱلنَّاسُ (is) [the] men · وَٱلْحِجَارَةُ ۖ and [the] stones · أُعِدَّتْ prepared · لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ for the disbelievers

وَبَشِّرِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ أَنَّ لَهُمۡ جَنَّٰتࣲ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُۖ كُلَّمَا رُزِقُواْ مِنۡهَا مِن ثَمَرَةࣲ رِّزۡقࣰ ا قَالُواْ هَٰذَا ٱلَّذِي رُزِقۡنَا مِن قَبۡلُۖ وَأُتُواْ بِهِۦ مُتَشَٰبِهࣰ اۖ وَلَهُمۡ فِيهَآ أَزۡوَٰجࣱ مُّطَهَّرَةࣱۖ وَهُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿25﴾

2:25 And give good tidings to those who believe and do righteous deeds that they will have gardens [in Paradise] beneath which rivers flow. Whenever they are provided with a provision of fruit therefrom, they will say, "This is what we were provided with before." And it is given to them in likeness. And they will have therein purified spouses, and they will abide therein eternally.

Word by word

وَبَشِّرِ And give good news · ٱلَّذِينَ (to) those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe · وَعَمِلُوا۟ and do · ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ [the] righteous deeds · أَنَّ that · لَهُمْ for them · جَنَّـٰتٍۢ (will be) Gardens · تَجْرِى flow · مِن [from] · تَحْتِهَا under them · ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖ the rivers · كُلَّمَا Every time · رُزِقُوا۟ they are provided · مِنْهَا therefrom · مِن of · ثَمَرَةٍۢ fruit · رِّزْقًۭا ۙ (as) provision · قَالُوا۟ they (will) say · هَـٰذَا This (is) · ٱلَّذِى the one which · رُزِقْنَا we were provided · مِن from · قَبْلُ ۖ before · وَأُتُوا۟ And they will be given · بِهِۦ therefrom · مُتَشَـٰبِهًۭا ۖ (things) in resemblance · وَلَهُمْ And for them · فِيهَآ therein · أَزْوَٰجٌۭ spouses · مُّطَهَّرَةٌۭ ۖ purified · وَهُمْ and they · فِيهَا therein · خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever

۞إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَسۡتَحۡيِۦٓ أَن يَضۡرِبَ مَثَلࣰ ا مَّا بَعُوضَةࣰ فَمَا فَوۡقَهَاۚ فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ فَيَعۡلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ ٱلۡحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّهِمۡۖ وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فَيَقُولُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلࣰ اۘ يُضِلُّ بِهِۦ كَثِيرࣰ ا وَيَهۡدِي بِهِۦ كَثِيرࣰ اۚ وَمَا يُضِلُّ بِهِۦٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡفَٰسِقِينَ ﴿26﴾

2:26 Indeed, Allah is not timid to present an example - that of a mosquito or what is smaller than it. And those who have believed know that it is the truth from their Lord. But as for those who disbelieve, they say, "What did Allah intend by this as an example?" He misleads many thereby and guides many thereby. And He misleads not except the defiantly disobedient,

Word by word

۞ إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · لَا (is) not · يَسْتَحْىِۦٓ ashamed · أَن to · يَضْرِبَ set forth · مَثَلًۭا an example · مَّا (like) even · بَعُوضَةًۭ (of) a mosquito · فَمَا and (even) something · فَوْقَهَا ۚ above it · فَأَمَّا Then as for · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · فَيَعْلَمُونَ [thus] they will know · أَنَّهُ that it · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the truth · مِن from · رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ their Lord · وَأَمَّا And as for · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieved · فَيَقُولُونَ [thus] they will say · مَاذَآ what · أَرَادَ (did) intend · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِهَـٰذَا by this · مَثَلًۭا ۘ example · يُضِلُّ He lets go astray · بِهِۦ by it · كَثِيرًۭا many · وَيَهْدِى and He guides · بِهِۦ by it · كَثِيرًۭا ۚ many · وَمَا And not · يُضِلُّ He lets go astray · بِهِۦٓ by it · إِلَّا except · ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ the defiantly disobedient

ٱلَّذِينَ يَنقُضُونَ عَهۡدَ ٱللَّهِ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مِيثَٰقِهِۦ وَيَقۡطَعُونَ مَآ أَمَرَ ٱللَّهُ بِهِۦٓ أَن يُوصَلَ وَيُفۡسِدُونَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡخَٰسِرُونَ ﴿27﴾

2:27 Who break the covenant of Allah after contracting it and sever that which Allah has ordered to be joined and cause corruption on earth. It is those who are the losers.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يَنقُضُونَ break · عَهْدَ (the) Covenant · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مِيثَـٰقِهِۦ its ratification · وَيَقْطَعُونَ and [they] cut · مَآ what · أَمَرَ has ordered · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِهِۦٓ it · أَن to · يُوصَلَ be joined · وَيُفْسِدُونَ and [they] spread corruption · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ the earth · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · هُمُ they · ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ (are) the losers

كَيۡفَ تَكۡفُرُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَكُنتُمۡ أَمۡوَٰتࣰ ا فَأَحۡيَٰكُمۡۖ ثُمَّ يُمِيتُكُمۡ ثُمَّ يُحۡيِيكُمۡ ثُمَّ إِلَيۡهِ تُرۡجَعُونَ ﴿28﴾

2:28 How can you disbelieve in Allah when you were lifeless and He brought you to life; then He will cause you to die, then He will bring you [back] to life, and then to Him you will be returned.

Word by word

كَيْفَ How · تَكْفُرُونَ (can) you disbelieve · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَكُنتُمْ While you were · أَمْوَٰتًۭا dead · فَأَحْيَـٰكُمْ ۖ then He gave you life · ثُمَّ then · يُمِيتُكُمْ He will cause you to die · ثُمَّ then · يُحْيِيكُمْ He will give you life · ثُمَّ then · إِلَيْهِ to Him · تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned

هُوَ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَ لَكُم مَّا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ جَمِيعࣰ ا ثُمَّ ٱسۡتَوَىٰٓ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَسَوَّىٰهُنَّ سَبۡعَ سَمَٰوَٰتࣲۚ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ شَيۡءٍ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿29﴾

2:29 It is He who created for you all of that which is on the earth. Then He directed Himself to the heaven, [His being above all creation], and made them seven heavens, and He is Knowing of all things.

Word by word

هُوَ He · ٱلَّذِى (is) the One Who · خَلَقَ created · لَكُم for you · مَّا what · فِى (is) in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · جَمِيعًۭا all · ثُمَّ Moreover · ٱسْتَوَىٰٓ He turned · إِلَى to · ٱلسَّمَآءِ the heaven · فَسَوَّىٰهُنَّ and fashioned them · سَبْعَ seven · سَمَـٰوَٰتٍۢ ۚ heavens · وَهُوَ And He · بِكُلِّ of every · شَىْءٍ thing · عَلِيمٌۭ (is) All-Knowing

وَإِذۡ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ إِنِّي جَاعِلࣱ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ خَلِيفَةࣰۖ قَالُوٓاْ أَتَجۡعَلُ فِيهَا مَن يُفۡسِدُ فِيهَا وَيَسۡفِكُ ٱلدِّمَآءَ وَنَحۡنُ نُسَبِّحُ بِحَمۡدِكَ وَنُقَدِّسُ لَكَۖ قَالَ إِنِّيٓ أَعۡلَمُ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿30﴾

2:30 And [mention, O Muhammad], when your Lord said to the angels, "Indeed, I will make upon the earth a successive authority." They said, "Will You place upon it one who causes corruption therein and sheds blood, while we declare Your praise and sanctify You?" Allah said, "Indeed, I know that which you do not know."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قَالَ said · رَبُّكَ your Lord · لِلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ to the angels · إِنِّى Indeed, I (am) · جَاعِلٌۭ going to place · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · خَلِيفَةًۭ ۖ a vicegerent · قَالُوٓا۟ they said · أَتَجْعَلُ Will You place · فِيهَا in it · مَن (one) who · يُفْسِدُ will spread corruption · فِيهَا in it · وَيَسْفِكُ and will shed · ٱلدِّمَآءَ [the] blood[s] · وَنَحْنُ while we · نُسَبِّحُ [we] glorify (You) · بِحَمْدِكَ with Your praises · وَنُقَدِّسُ and we sanctify · لَكَ ۖ [to] You · قَالَ He said · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أَعْلَمُ [I] know · مَا what · لَا not · تَعْلَمُونَ you know

وَعَلَّمَ ءَادَمَ ٱلۡأَسۡمَآءَ كُلَّهَا ثُمَّ عَرَضَهُمۡ عَلَى ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ فَقَالَ أَنۢبِـُٔونِي بِأَسۡمَآءِ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿31﴾

2:31 And He taught Adam the names - all of them. Then He showed them to the angels and said, "Inform Me of the names of these, if you are truthful."

Word by word

وَعَلَّمَ And He taught · ءَادَمَ Adam · ٱلْأَسْمَآءَ the names · كُلَّهَا all of them · ثُمَّ Then · عَرَضَهُمْ He displayed them · عَلَى to · ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ the angels · فَقَالَ then He said · أَنۢبِـُٔونِى Inform Me · بِأَسْمَآءِ of (the) names · هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ (of) these · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you are · صَـٰدِقِينَ truthful

قَالُواْ سُبۡحَٰنَكَ لَا عِلۡمَ لَنَآ إِلَّا مَا عَلَّمۡتَنَآۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ﴿32﴾

2:32 They said, "Exalted are You; we have no knowledge except what You have taught us. Indeed, it is You who is the Knowing, the Wise."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · سُبْحَـٰنَكَ Glory be to You · لَا No · عِلْمَ knowledge · لَنَآ (is) for us · إِلَّا except · مَا what · عَلَّمْتَنَآ ۖ You have taught us · إِنَّكَ Indeed You · أَنتَ You · ٱلْعَلِيمُ (are) the All-Knowing · ٱلْحَكِيمُ the All-Wise

قَالَ يَٰٓـَٔادَمُ أَنۢبِئۡهُم بِأَسۡمَآئِهِمۡۖ فَلَمَّآ أَنۢبَأَهُم بِأَسۡمَآئِهِمۡ قَالَ أَلَمۡ أَقُل لَّكُمۡ إِنِّيٓ أَعۡلَمُ غَيۡبَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَأَعۡلَمُ مَا تُبۡدُونَ وَمَا كُنتُمۡ تَكۡتُمُونَ ﴿33﴾

2:33 He said, "O Adam, inform them of their names." And when he had informed them of their names, He said, "Did I not tell you that I know the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth? And I know what you reveal and what you have concealed."

Word by word

قَالَ He said · يَـٰٓـَٔادَمُ O Adam · أَنۢبِئْهُم Inform them · بِأَسْمَآئِهِمْ ۖ of their names · فَلَمَّآ And when · أَنۢبَأَهُم he had informed them · بِأَسْمَآئِهِمْ of their names · قَالَ He said · أَلَمْ Did not · أَقُل I say · لَّكُمْ to you · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أَعْلَمُ [I] know · غَيْبَ (the) unseen · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ (of) the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضِ and the earth · وَأَعْلَمُ and I know · مَا what · تُبْدُونَ you reveal · وَمَا and what · كُنتُمْ you [were] · تَكْتُمُونَ conceal

وَإِذۡ قُلۡنَا لِلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ ٱسۡجُدُواْ لِأٓدَمَ فَسَجَدُوٓاْ إِلَّآ إِبۡلِيسَ أَبَىٰ وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿34﴾

2:34 And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate before Adam"; so they prostrated, except for Iblees. He refused and was arrogant and became of the disbelievers.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قُلْنَا We said · لِلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ to the angels · ٱسْجُدُوا۟ Prostrate · لِـَٔادَمَ to Adam · فَسَجَدُوٓا۟ [so] they prostrated · إِلَّآ except · إِبْلِيسَ Iblis · أَبَىٰ He refused · وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ and was arrogant · وَكَانَ and became · مِنَ of · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ the disbelievers

وَقُلۡنَا يَٰٓـَٔادَمُ ٱسۡكُنۡ أَنتَ وَزَوۡجُكَ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ وَكُلَا مِنۡهَا رَغَدًا حَيۡثُ شِئۡتُمَا وَلَا تَقۡرَبَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةَ فَتَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿35﴾

2:35 And We said, "O Adam, dwell, you and your wife, in Paradise and eat therefrom in [ease and] abundance from wherever you will. But do not approach this tree, lest you be among the wrongdoers."

Word by word

وَقُلْنَا And We said · يَـٰٓـَٔادَمُ O Adam · ٱسْكُنْ Dwell · أَنتَ you · وَزَوْجُكَ and your spouse · ٱلْجَنَّةَ (in) Paradise · وَكُلَا and [you both] eat · مِنْهَا from it · رَغَدًا freely · حَيْثُ (from) wherever · شِئْتُمَا you [both] wish · وَلَا But do not · تَقْرَبَا [you two] approach · هَـٰذِهِ this · ٱلشَّجَرَةَ [the] tree · فَتَكُونَا lest you [both] be · مِنَ of · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers

فَأَزَلَّهُمَا ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ عَنۡهَا فَأَخۡرَجَهُمَا مِمَّا كَانَا فِيهِۖ وَقُلۡنَا ٱهۡبِطُواْ بَعۡضُكُمۡ لِبَعۡضٍ عَدُوࣱّۖ وَلَكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مُسۡتَقَرࣱّ وَمَتَٰعٌ إِلَىٰ حِينࣲ‏ ﴿36﴾

2:36 But Satan caused them to slip out of it and removed them from that [condition] in which they had been. And We said, "Go down, [all of you], as enemies to one another, and you will have upon the earth a place of settlement and provision for a time."

Word by word

فَأَزَلَّهُمَا Then made [both of] them slip · ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ the Shaitaan · عَنْهَا from it · فَأَخْرَجَهُمَا and he got [both of] them out · مِمَّا from what · كَانَا they [both] were · فِيهِ ۖ in [it] · وَقُلْنَا And We said · ٱهْبِطُوا۟ Go down (all of you) · بَعْضُكُمْ some of you · لِبَعْضٍ to others · عَدُوٌّۭ ۖ (as) enemy · وَلَكُمْ and for you · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · مُسْتَقَرٌّۭ (is) a dwelling place · وَمَتَـٰعٌ and a provision · إِلَىٰ for · حِينٍۢ a period

فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ ءَادَمُ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ كَلِمَٰتࣲ فَتَابَ عَلَيۡهِۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿37﴾

2:37 Then Adam received from his Lord [some] words, and He accepted his repentance. Indeed, it is He who is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.

Word by word

فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ Then received · ءَادَمُ Adam · مِن from · رَّبِّهِۦ his Lord · كَلِمَـٰتٍۢ words · فَتَابَ So (his Lord) turned · عَلَيْهِ ۚ towards him · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed He · هُوَ He · ٱلتَّوَّابُ (is) the Oft-returning (to mercy) · ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful

قُلۡنَا ٱهۡبِطُواْ مِنۡهَا جَمِيعࣰ اۖ فَإِمَّا يَأۡتِيَنَّكُم مِّنِّي هُدࣰ ى فَمَن تَبِعَ هُدَايَ فَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ﴿38﴾

2:38 We said, "Go down from it, all of you. And when guidance comes to you from Me, whoever follows My guidance - there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

قُلْنَا We said · ٱهْبِطُوا۟ Go down · مِنْهَا from it · جَمِيعًۭا ۖ all (of you) · فَإِمَّا and when · يَأْتِيَنَّكُم comes to you · مِّنِّى from Me · هُدًۭى Guidance · فَمَن then whoever · تَبِعَ follows · هُدَاىَ My Guidance · فَلَا [then] no · خَوْفٌ fear · عَلَيْهِمْ (will be) on them · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يَحْزَنُونَ will grieve

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ وَكَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿39﴾

2:39 And those who disbelieve and deny Our signs - those will be companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally."

Word by word

وَٱلَّذِينَ And those · كَفَرُوا۟ who disbelieve[d] · وَكَذَّبُوا۟ and deny · بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَآ Our Signs · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are the) companions · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever

يَٰبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱذۡكُرُواْ نِعۡمَتِيَ ٱلَّتِيٓ أَنۡعَمۡتُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَأَوۡفُواْ بِعَهۡدِيٓ أُوفِ بِعَهۡدِكُمۡ وَإِيَّٰيَ فَٱرۡهَبُونِ ﴿40﴾

2:40 O Children of Israel, remember My favor which I have bestowed upon you and fulfill My covenant [upon you] that I will fulfill your covenant [from Me], and be afraid of [only] Me.

Word by word

يَـٰبَنِىٓ O Children · إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (of) Israel · ٱذْكُرُوا۟ Remember · نِعْمَتِىَ My Favor · ٱلَّتِىٓ which · أَنْعَمْتُ I bestowed · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · وَأَوْفُوا۟ and fulfill · بِعَهْدِىٓ My Covenant · أُوفِ I will fulfill · بِعَهْدِكُمْ your covenant · وَإِيَّـٰىَ and Me Alone · فَٱرْهَبُونِ fear [Me]

وَءَامِنُواْ بِمَآ أَنزَلۡتُ مُصَدِّقࣰ ا لِّمَا مَعَكُمۡ وَلَا تَكُونُوٓاْ أَوَّلَ كَافِرِۭ بِهِۦۖ وَلَا تَشۡتَرُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِي ثَمَنࣰ ا قَلِيلࣰ ا وَإِيَّٰيَ فَٱتَّقُونِ ﴿41﴾

2:41 And believe in what I have sent down confirming that which is [already] with you, and be not the first to disbelieve in it. And do not exchange My signs for a small price, and fear [only] Me.

Word by word

وَءَامِنُوا۟ And believe · بِمَآ in what · أَنزَلْتُ I have sent down · مُصَدِّقًۭا confirming · لِّمَا that which · مَعَكُمْ (is) with you · وَلَا and (do) not · تَكُونُوٓا۟ be · أَوَّلَ (the) first · كَافِرٍۭ disbeliever · بِهِۦ ۖ of it · وَلَا And (do) not · تَشْتَرُوا۟ exchange · بِـَٔايَـٰتِى My Signs (for) · ثَمَنًۭا a price · قَلِيلًۭا small · وَإِيَّـٰىَ and Me Alone · فَٱتَّقُونِ fear [Me]

وَلَا تَلۡبِسُواْ ٱلۡحَقَّ بِٱلۡبَٰطِلِ وَتَكۡتُمُواْ ٱلۡحَقَّ وَأَنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿42﴾

2:42 And do not mix the truth with falsehood or conceal the truth while you know [it].

Word by word

وَلَا And (do) not · تَلْبِسُوا۟ mix · ٱلْحَقَّ the Truth · بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِ with [the] falsehood · وَتَكْتُمُوا۟ and conceal · ٱلْحَقَّ the Truth · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَعْلَمُونَ [you] know

وَأَقِيمُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُواْ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَٱرۡكَعُواْ مَعَ ٱلرَّٰكِعِينَ ﴿43﴾

2:43 And establish prayer and give zakah and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience].

Word by word

وَأَقِيمُوا۟ And establish · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · وَءَاتُوا۟ and give · ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ zakah · وَٱرْكَعُوا۟ and bow down · مَعَ with · ٱلرَّٰكِعِينَ those who bow down

۞أَتَأۡمُرُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ بِٱلۡبِرِّ وَتَنسَوۡنَ أَنفُسَكُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ تَتۡلُونَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَۚ أَفَلَا تَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿44﴾

2:44 Do you order righteousness of the people and forget yourselves while you recite the Scripture? Then will you not reason?

Word by word

۞ أَتَأْمُرُونَ Do you order · ٱلنَّاسَ [the] people · بِٱلْبِرِّ [the] righteousness · وَتَنسَوْنَ and you forget · أَنفُسَكُمْ yourselves · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَتْلُونَ [you] recite · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ ۚ the Book · أَفَلَا Then, will not · تَعْقِلُونَ you use reason

وَٱسۡتَعِينُواْ بِٱلصَّبۡرِ وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِۚ وَإِنَّهَا لَكَبِيرَةٌ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلۡخَٰشِعِينَ ﴿45﴾

2:45 And seek help through patience and prayer, and indeed, it is difficult except for the humbly submissive [to Allah]

Word by word

وَٱسْتَعِينُوا۟ And seek help · بِٱلصَّبْرِ through patience · وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ ۚ and the prayer · وَإِنَّهَا and indeed, it · لَكَبِيرَةٌ (is) surely difficult · إِلَّا except · عَلَى on · ٱلْخَـٰشِعِينَ the humble ones

ٱلَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُواْ رَبِّهِمۡ وَأَنَّهُمۡ إِلَيۡهِ رَٰجِعُونَ ﴿46﴾

2:46 Who are certain that they will meet their Lord and that they will return to Him.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يَظُنُّونَ believe · أَنَّهُم that they · مُّلَـٰقُوا۟ will meet · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَأَنَّهُمْ and that they · إِلَيْهِ to Him · رَٰجِعُونَ will return

يَٰبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱذۡكُرُواْ نِعۡمَتِيَ ٱلَّتِيٓ أَنۡعَمۡتُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَأَنِّي فَضَّلۡتُكُمۡ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿47﴾

2:47 O Children of Israel, remember My favor that I have bestowed upon you and that I preferred you over the worlds.

Word by word

يَـٰبَنِىٓ O Children · إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (of) Israel · ٱذْكُرُوا۟ Remember · نِعْمَتِىَ My Favor · ٱلَّتِىٓ which · أَنْعَمْتُ I bestowed · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · وَأَنِّى and that I · فَضَّلْتُكُمْ [I] preferred you · عَلَى over · ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ the worlds

وَٱتَّقُواْ يَوۡمࣰ ا لَّا تَجۡزِي نَفۡسٌ عَن نَّفۡسࣲ شَيۡـࣰٔ ا وَلَا يُقۡبَلُ مِنۡهَا شَفَٰعَةࣱ وَلَا يُؤۡخَذُ مِنۡهَا عَدۡلࣱ وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿48﴾

2:48 And fear a Day when no soul will suffice for another soul at all, nor will intercession be accepted from it, nor will compensation be taken from it, nor will they be aided.

Word by word

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · يَوْمًۭا a day · لَّا (will) not · تَجْزِى avail · نَفْسٌ any soul · عَن for · نَّفْسٍۢ (another) soul · شَيْـًۭٔا anything · وَلَا and not · يُقْبَلُ will be accepted · مِنْهَا from it · شَفَـٰعَةٌۭ any intercession · وَلَا and not · يُؤْخَذُ will be taken · مِنْهَا from it · عَدْلٌۭ a compensation · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يُنصَرُونَ will be helped

وَإِذۡ نَجَّيۡنَٰكُم مِّنۡ ءَالِ فِرۡعَوۡنَ يَسُومُونَكُمۡ سُوٓءَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ يُذَبِّحُونَ أَبۡنَآءَكُمۡ وَيَسۡتَحۡيُونَ نِسَآءَكُمۡۚ وَفِي ذَٰلِكُم بَلَآءࣱ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ عَظِيمࣱ‏ ﴿49﴾

2:49 And [recall] when We saved your forefathers from the people of Pharaoh, who afflicted you with the worst torment, slaughtering your [newborn] sons and keeping your females alive. And in that was a great trial from your Lord.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · نَجَّيْنَـٰكُم We saved you · مِّنْ from · ءَالِ (the) people · فِرْعَوْنَ (of) Firaun · يَسُومُونَكُمْ (who were) afflicting you (with) · سُوٓءَ horrible · ٱلْعَذَابِ torment · يُذَبِّحُونَ slaughtering · أَبْنَآءَكُمْ your sons · وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ and letting live · نِسَآءَكُمْ ۚ your women · وَفِى And in · ذَٰلِكُم that · بَلَآءٌۭ (was) a trial · مِّن from · رَّبِّكُمْ your Lord · عَظِيمٌۭ great

وَإِذۡ فَرَقۡنَا بِكُمُ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ فَأَنجَيۡنَٰكُمۡ وَأَغۡرَقۡنَآ ءَالَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَأَنتُمۡ تَنظُرُونَ ﴿50﴾

2:50 And [recall] when We parted the sea for you and saved you and drowned the people of Pharaoh while you were looking on.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · فَرَقْنَا We parted · بِكُمُ for you · ٱلْبَحْرَ the sea · فَأَنجَيْنَـٰكُمْ then We saved you · وَأَغْرَقْنَآ and We drowned · ءَالَ (the) people · فِرْعَوْنَ (of) Firaun · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَنظُرُونَ (were) looking

وَإِذۡ وَٰعَدۡنَا مُوسَىٰٓ أَرۡبَعِينَ لَيۡلَةࣰ ثُمَّ ٱتَّخَذۡتُمُ ٱلۡعِجۡلَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦ وَأَنتُمۡ ظَٰلِمُونَ ﴿51﴾

2:51 And [recall] when We made an appointment with Moses for forty nights. Then you took [for worship] the calf after him, while you were wrongdoers.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · وَٰعَدْنَا We appointed · مُوسَىٰٓ (for) Musa · أَرْبَعِينَ forty · لَيْلَةًۭ nights · ثُمَّ Then · ٱتَّخَذْتُمُ you took · ٱلْعِجْلَ the calf · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِهِۦ after him · وَأَنتُمْ and you · ظَـٰلِمُونَ (were) wrongdoers

ثُمَّ عَفَوۡنَا عَنكُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ ذَٰلِكَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ﴿52﴾

2:52 Then We forgave you after that so perhaps you would be grateful.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · عَفَوْنَا We forgave · عَنكُم you · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · ذَٰلِكَ that · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَشْكُرُونَ (be) grateful

وَإِذۡ ءَاتَيۡنَا مُوسَى ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَهۡتَدُونَ ﴿53﴾

2:53 And [recall] when We gave Moses the Scripture and criterion that perhaps you would be guided.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · ءَاتَيْنَا We gave · مُوسَى Musa · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · وَٱلْفُرْقَانَ and the Criterion · لَعَلَّكُمْ perhaps you · تَهْتَدُونَ (would be) guided

وَإِذۡ قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوۡمِهِۦ يَٰقَوۡمِ إِنَّكُمۡ ظَلَمۡتُمۡ أَنفُسَكُم بِٱتِّخَاذِكُمُ ٱلۡعِجۡلَ فَتُوبُوٓاْ إِلَىٰ بَارِئِكُمۡ فَٱقۡتُلُوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡ ذَٰلِكُمۡ خَيۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡ عِندَ بَارِئِكُمۡ فَتَابَ عَلَيۡكُمۡۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿54﴾

2:54 And [recall] when Moses said to his people, "O my people, indeed you have wronged yourselves by your taking of the calf [for worship]. So repent to your Creator and kill yourselves. That is best for [all of] you in the sight of your Creator." Then He accepted your repentance; indeed, He is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قَالَ said · مُوسَىٰ Musa · لِقَوْمِهِۦ to his people · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · إِنَّكُمْ Indeed, you · ظَلَمْتُمْ [you] have wronged · أَنفُسَكُم yourselves · بِٱتِّخَاذِكُمُ by your taking · ٱلْعِجْلَ the calf · فَتُوبُوٓا۟ So turn in repentance · إِلَىٰ to · بَارِئِكُمْ your Creator · فَٱقْتُلُوٓا۟ and kill · أَنفُسَكُمْ yourselves · ذَٰلِكُمْ That · خَيْرٌۭ (is) better · لَّكُمْ for you · عِندَ with · بَارِئِكُمْ your Creator · فَتَابَ Then He turned · عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ towards you · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed He · هُوَ He · ٱلتَّوَّابُ (is) the-returning · ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful

وَإِذۡ قُلۡتُمۡ يَٰمُوسَىٰ لَن نُّؤۡمِنَ لَكَ حَتَّىٰ نَرَى ٱللَّهَ جَهۡرَةࣰ فَأَخَذَتۡكُمُ ٱلصَّٰعِقَةُ وَأَنتُمۡ تَنظُرُونَ ﴿55﴾

2:55 And [recall] when you said, "O Moses, we will never believe you until we see Allah outright"; so the thunderbolt took you while you were looking on.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قُلْتُمْ you said · يَـٰمُوسَىٰ O Musa · لَن Never · نُّؤْمِنَ (will) we believe · لَكَ in you · حَتَّىٰ until · نَرَى we see · ٱللَّهَ Allah · جَهْرَةًۭ manifestly · فَأَخَذَتْكُمُ So seized you · ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ the thunderbolt · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَنظُرُونَ (were) looking

ثُمَّ بَعَثۡنَٰكُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ مَوۡتِكُمۡ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ﴿56﴾

2:56 Then We revived you after your death that perhaps you would be grateful.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · بَعَثْنَـٰكُم We revived you · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَوْتِكُمْ your death · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَشْكُرُونَ (be) grateful

وَظَلَّلۡنَا عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡغَمَامَ وَأَنزَلۡنَا عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡمَنَّ وَٱلسَّلۡوَىٰۖ كُلُواْ مِن طَيِّبَٰتِ مَا رَزَقۡنَٰكُمۡۚ وَمَا ظَلَمُونَا وَلَٰكِن كَانُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ يَظۡلِمُونَ ﴿57﴾

2:57 And We shaded you with clouds and sent down to you manna and quails, [saying], "Eat from the good things with which We have provided you." And they wronged Us not - but they were [only] wronging themselves.

Word by word

وَظَلَّلْنَا And We shaded · عَلَيْكُمُ [over] you · ٱلْغَمَامَ (with) [the] clouds · وَأَنزَلْنَا and We sent down · عَلَيْكُمُ to you · ٱلْمَنَّ [the] manna · وَٱلسَّلْوَىٰ ۖ and [the] quails · كُلُوا۟ Eat · مِن from · طَيِّبَـٰتِ (the) good things · مَا that · رَزَقْنَـٰكُمْ ۖ We have provided you · وَمَا And not · ظَلَمُونَا they wronged Us · وَلَـٰكِن but · كَانُوٓا۟ they were · أَنفُسَهُمْ (to) themselves · يَظْلِمُونَ doing wrong

وَإِذۡ قُلۡنَا ٱدۡخُلُواْ هَٰذِهِ ٱلۡقَرۡيَةَ فَكُلُواْ مِنۡهَا حَيۡثُ شِئۡتُمۡ رَغَدࣰ ا وَٱدۡخُلُواْ ٱلۡبَابَ سُجَّدࣰ ا وَقُولُواْ حِطَّةࣱ نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡ خَطَٰيَٰكُمۡۚ وَسَنَزِيدُ ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ﴿58﴾

2:58 And [recall] when We said, "Enter this city and eat from it wherever you will in [ease and] abundance, and enter the gate bowing humbly and say, 'Relieve us of our burdens.' We will [then] forgive your sins for you, and We will increase the doers of good [in goodness and reward]."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قُلْنَا We said · ٱدْخُلُوا۟ Enter · هَـٰذِهِ this · ٱلْقَرْيَةَ town · فَكُلُوا۟ then eat · مِنْهَا from · حَيْثُ wherever · شِئْتُمْ you wish[ed] · رَغَدًۭا abundantly · وَٱدْخُلُوا۟ and enter · ٱلْبَابَ the gate · سُجَّدًۭا prostrating · وَقُولُوا۟ And say · حِطَّةٌۭ Repentance · نَّغْفِرْ We will forgive · لَكُمْ for you · خَطَـٰيَـٰكُمْ ۚ your sins · وَسَنَزِيدُ And We will increase · ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ the good-doers (in reward)

فَبَدَّلَ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ قَوۡلًا غَيۡرَ ٱلَّذِي قِيلَ لَهُمۡ فَأَنزَلۡنَا عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ رِجۡزࣰ ا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَفۡسُقُونَ ﴿59﴾

2:59 But those who wronged changed [those words] to a statement other than that which had been said to them, so We sent down upon those who wronged a punishment from the sky because they were defiantly disobeying.

Word by word

فَبَدَّلَ But changed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ wronged · قَوْلًا (the) word · غَيْرَ other (than) · ٱلَّذِى (that) which · قِيلَ was said · لَهُمْ to them · فَأَنزَلْنَا so We sent down · عَلَى upon · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ wronged · رِجْزًۭا a punishment · مِّنَ from · ٱلسَّمَآءِ the sky · بِمَا because · كَانُوا۟ they were · يَفْسُقُونَ defiantly disobeying

۞وَإِذِ ٱسۡتَسۡقَىٰ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوۡمِهِۦ فَقُلۡنَا ٱضۡرِب بِّعَصَاكَ ٱلۡحَجَرَۖ فَٱنفَجَرَتۡ مِنۡهُ ٱثۡنَتَا عَشۡرَةَ عَيۡنࣰ اۖ قَدۡ عَلِمَ كُلُّ أُنَاسࣲ مَّشۡرَبَهُمۡۖ كُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ مِن رِّزۡقِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا تَعۡثَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مُفۡسِدِينَ ﴿60﴾

2:60 And [recall] when Moses prayed for water for his people, so We said, "Strike with your staff the stone." And there gushed forth from it twelve springs, and every people knew its watering place. "Eat and drink from the provision of Allah, and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption."

Word by word

۞ وَإِذِ And when · ٱسْتَسْقَىٰ asked (for) water · مُوسَىٰ Musa · لِقَوْمِهِۦ for his people · فَقُلْنَا [so] We said · ٱضْرِب Strike · بِّعَصَاكَ with your staff · ٱلْحَجَرَ ۖ the stone · فَٱنفَجَرَتْ Then gushed forth · مِنْهُ from it · ٱثْنَتَا (of) · عَشْرَةَ twelve · عَيْنًۭا ۖ springs · قَدْ Indeed · عَلِمَ knew · كُلُّ all · أُنَاسٍۢ (the) people · مَّشْرَبَهُمْ ۖ their drinking place · كُلُوا۟ Eat · وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ and drink · مِن from · رِّزْقِ (the) provision (of) · ٱللَّهِ Allah · وَلَا and (do) not · تَعْثَوْا۟ act wickedly · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · مُفْسِدِينَ spreading corruption

وَإِذۡ قُلۡتُمۡ يَٰمُوسَىٰ لَن نَّصۡبِرَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامࣲ وَٰحِدࣲ فَٱدۡعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ يُخۡرِجۡ لَنَا مِمَّا تُنۢبِتُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۢ بَقۡلِهَا وَقِثَّآئِهَا وَفُومِهَا وَعَدَسِهَا وَبَصَلِهَاۖ قَالَ أَتَسۡتَبۡدِلُونَ ٱلَّذِي هُوَ أَدۡنَىٰ بِٱلَّذِي هُوَ خَيۡرٌۚ ٱهۡبِطُواْ مِصۡرࣰ ا فَإِنَّ لَكُم مَّا سَأَلۡتُمۡۗ وَضُرِبَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلذِّلَّةُ وَٱلۡمَسۡكَنَةُ وَبَآءُو بِغَضَبࣲ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ يَكۡفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَقۡتُلُونَ ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ بِغَيۡرِ ٱلۡحَقِّۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَواْ وَّكَانُواْ يَعۡتَدُونَ ﴿61﴾

2:61 And [recall] when you said, "O Moses, we can never endure one [kind of] food. So call upon your Lord to bring forth for us from the earth its green herbs and its cucumbers and its garlic and its lentils and its onions." [Moses] said, "Would you exchange what is better for what is less? Go into [any] settlement and indeed, you will have what you have asked." And they were covered with humiliation and poverty and returned with anger from Allah [upon them]. That was because they [repeatedly] disbelieved in the signs of Allah and killed the prophets without right. That was because they disobeyed and were [habitually] transgressing.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قُلْتُمْ you said · يَـٰمُوسَىٰ O Musa · لَن Never (will) · نَّصْبِرَ we endure · عَلَىٰ [on] · طَعَامٍۢ food · وَٰحِدٍۢ (of) one (kind) · فَٱدْعُ so pray · لَنَا for us · رَبَّكَ (to) your Lord · يُخْرِجْ to bring forth · لَنَا for us · مِمَّا out of what · تُنۢبِتُ grows · ٱلْأَرْضُ the earth · مِنۢ of · بَقْلِهَا its herbs · وَقِثَّآئِهَا [and] its cucumbers · وَفُومِهَا [and] its garlic · وَعَدَسِهَا [and] its lentils · وَبَصَلِهَا ۖ and its onions · قَالَ He said · أَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَ Would you exchange · ٱلَّذِى that which · هُوَ [it] · أَدْنَىٰ (is) inferior · بِٱلَّذِى for that which · هُوَ [it] · خَيْرٌ ۚ (is) better · ٱهْبِطُوا۟ Go down · مِصْرًۭا (to) a city · فَإِنَّ so indeed · لَكُم for you · مَّا (is) what · سَأَلْتُمْ ۗ you have asked (for) · وَضُرِبَتْ And were struck · عَلَيْهِمُ on them · ٱلذِّلَّةُ the humiliation · وَٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ and the misery · وَبَآءُو and they drew on themselves · بِغَضَبٍۢ wrath · مِّنَ of · ٱللَّهِ ۗ Allah · ذَٰلِكَ That (was) · بِأَنَّهُمْ because they · كَانُوا۟ used to · يَكْفُرُونَ disbelieve · بِـَٔايَـٰتِ in (the) Signs · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَيَقْتُلُونَ and kill · ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ the Prophets · بِغَيْرِ without (any) · ٱلْحَقِّ ۗ [the] right · ذَٰلِكَ That · بِمَا (was) because · عَصَوا۟ they disobeyed · وَّكَانُوا۟ and they were · يَعْتَدُونَ transgressing

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَادُواْ وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ وَٱلصَّٰبِـِٔينَ مَنۡ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِ وَعَمِلَ صَٰلِحࣰ ا فَلَهُمۡ أَجۡرُهُمۡ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ وَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ﴿62﴾

2:62 Indeed, those who believed and those who were Jews or Christians or Sabeans [before Prophet Muhammad] - those [among them] who believed in Allah and the Last Day and did righteousness - will have their reward with their Lord, and no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · هَادُوا۟ became Jews · وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ and the Christians · وَٱلصَّـٰبِـِٔينَ and the Sabians · مَنْ who · ءَامَنَ believed · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَٱلْيَوْمِ and the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ [the] Last · وَعَمِلَ and did · صَـٰلِحًۭا righteous deeds · فَلَهُمْ so for them · أَجْرُهُمْ their reward · عِندَ (is) with · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَلَا and no · خَوْفٌ fear · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يَحْزَنُونَ will grieve

وَإِذۡ أَخَذۡنَا مِيثَٰقَكُمۡ وَرَفَعۡنَا فَوۡقَكُمُ ٱلطُّورَ خُذُواْ مَآ ءَاتَيۡنَٰكُم بِقُوَّةࣲ وَٱذۡكُرُواْ مَا فِيهِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ ﴿63﴾

2:63 And [recall] when We took your covenant, [O Children of Israel, to abide by the Torah] and We raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and remember what is in it that perhaps you may become righteous."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · أَخَذْنَا We took · مِيثَـٰقَكُمْ your covenant · وَرَفَعْنَا and We raised · فَوْقَكُمُ over you · ٱلطُّورَ the mount · خُذُوا۟ Hold · مَآ what · ءَاتَيْنَـٰكُم We have given you · بِقُوَّةٍۢ with strength · وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ and remember · مَا what · فِيهِ (is) in it · لَعَلَّكُمْ perhaps you · تَتَّقُونَ (would become) righteous

ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيۡتُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ ذَٰلِكَۖ فَلَوۡلَا فَضۡلُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَرَحۡمَتُهُۥ لَكُنتُم مِّنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ ﴿64﴾

2:64 Then you turned away after that. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, you would have been among the losers.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · تَوَلَّيْتُم you turned away · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · ذَٰلِكَ ۖ that · فَلَوْلَا So if not · فَضْلُ (for the) Grace · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ and His Mercy · لَكُنتُم surely you would have been · مِّنَ of · ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ the losers

وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱعۡتَدَوۡاْ مِنكُمۡ فِي ٱلسَّبۡتِ فَقُلۡنَا لَهُمۡ كُونُواْ قِرَدَةً خَٰسِـِٔينَ ﴿65﴾

2:65 And you had already known about those who transgressed among you concerning the sabbath, and We said to them, "Be apes, despised."

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And indeed · عَلِمْتُمُ you knew · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ٱعْتَدَوْا۟ transgressed · مِنكُمْ among you · فِى in · ٱلسَّبْتِ the (matter of) Sabbath · فَقُلْنَا So We said · لَهُمْ to them · كُونُوا۟ Be · قِرَدَةً apes · خَـٰسِـِٔينَ despised

فَجَعَلۡنَٰهَا نَكَٰلࣰ ا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهَا وَمَا خَلۡفَهَا وَمَوۡعِظَةࣰ لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ ﴿66﴾

2:66 And We made it a deterrent punishment for those who were present and those who succeeded [them] and a lesson for those who fear Allah.

Word by word

فَجَعَلْنَـٰهَا So We made it · نَكَـٰلًۭا a deterrent punishment · لِّمَا for those · بَيْنَ (in) front · يَدَيْهَا (of) them · وَمَا and those · خَلْفَهَا after them · وَمَوْعِظَةًۭ and an admonition · لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ for those who fear (Allah)

وَإِذۡ قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأۡمُرُكُمۡ أَن تَذۡبَحُواْ بَقَرَةࣰۖ قَالُوٓاْ أَتَتَّخِذُنَا هُزُوࣰ اۖ قَالَ أَعُوذُ بِٱللَّهِ أَنۡ أَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡجَٰهِلِينَ ﴿67﴾

2:67 And [recall] when Moses said to his people, "Indeed, Allah commands you to slaughter a cow." They said, "Do you take us in ridicule?" He said, "I seek refuge in Allah from being among the ignorant."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قَالَ said · مُوسَىٰ Musa · لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ to his people · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَأْمُرُكُمْ commands you · أَن that · تَذْبَحُوا۟ you slaughter · بَقَرَةًۭ ۖ a cow · قَالُوٓا۟ They said · أَتَتَّخِذُنَا Do you take us · هُزُوًۭا ۖ (in) ridicule · قَالَ He said · أَعُوذُ I seek refuge · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · أَنْ that · أَكُونَ I be · مِنَ among · ٱلْجَـٰهِلِينَ the ignorant

قَالُواْ ٱدۡعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ يُبَيِّن لَّنَا مَا هِيَۚ قَالَ إِنَّهُۥ يَقُولُ إِنَّهَا بَقَرَةࣱ لَّا فَارِضࣱ وَلَا بِكۡرٌ عَوَانُۢ بَيۡنَ ذَٰلِكَۖ فَٱفۡعَلُواْ مَا تُؤۡمَرُونَ ﴿68﴾

2:68 They said, "Call upon your Lord to make clear to us what it is." [Moses] said, "[Allah] says, 'It is a cow which is neither old nor virgin, but median between that,' so do what you are commanded."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · ٱدْعُ Pray · لَنَا for us · رَبَّكَ (to) your Lord · يُبَيِّن to make clear · لَّنَا to us · مَا what · هِىَ ۚ it (is) · قَالَ He said · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · يَقُولُ says · إِنَّهَا [Indeed] it · بَقَرَةٌۭ (is) a cow · لَّا not · فَارِضٌۭ old · وَلَا and not · بِكْرٌ young · عَوَانٌۢ middle aged · بَيْنَ between · ذَٰلِكَ ۖ that · فَٱفْعَلُوا۟ so do · مَا what · تُؤْمَرُونَ you are commanded

قَالُواْ ٱدۡعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ يُبَيِّن لَّنَا مَا لَوۡنُهَاۚ قَالَ إِنَّهُۥ يَقُولُ إِنَّهَا بَقَرَةࣱ صَفۡرَآءُ فَاقِعࣱ لَّوۡنُهَا تَسُرُّ ٱلنَّٰظِرِينَ ﴿69﴾

2:69 They said, "Call upon your Lord to show us what is her color." He said, "He says, 'It is a yellow cow, bright in color - pleasing to the observers.' "

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · ٱدْعُ Pray · لَنَا for us · رَبَّكَ (to) your Lord · يُبَيِّن to make clear · لَّنَا to us · مَا what · لَوْنُهَا ۚ (is) its color · قَالَ He said · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · يَقُولُ says · إِنَّهَا '[Indeed] it is · بَقَرَةٌۭ a cow · صَفْرَآءُ yellow · فَاقِعٌۭ bright · لَّوْنُهَا (in) its color · تَسُرُّ pleasing · ٱلنَّـٰظِرِينَ (to) those who see (it).'

قَالُواْ ٱدۡعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ يُبَيِّن لَّنَا مَا هِيَ إِنَّ ٱلۡبَقَرَ تَشَٰبَهَ عَلَيۡنَا وَإِنَّآ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَمُهۡتَدُونَ ﴿70﴾

2:70 They said, "Call upon your Lord to make clear to us what it is. Indeed, [all] cows look alike to us. And indeed we, if Allah wills, will be guided."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · ٱدْعُ Pray · لَنَا for us · رَبَّكَ (to) your Lord · يُبَيِّن to make clear · لَّنَا to us · مَا what · هِىَ it (is) · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلْبَقَرَ [the] cows · تَشَـٰبَهَ look alike · عَلَيْنَا to us · وَإِنَّآ And indeed we · إِن if · شَآءَ wills · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَمُهْتَدُونَ (will) surely be those who are guided

قَالَ إِنَّهُۥ يَقُولُ إِنَّهَا بَقَرَةࣱ لَّا ذَلُولࣱ تُثِيرُ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَلَا تَسۡقِي ٱلۡحَرۡثَ مُسَلَّمَةࣱ لَّا شِيَةَ فِيهَاۚ قَالُواْ ٱلۡـَٰٔنَ جِئۡتَ بِٱلۡحَقِّۚ فَذَبَحُوهَا وَمَا كَادُواْ يَفۡعَلُونَ ﴿71﴾

2:71 He said, "He says, 'It is a cow neither trained to plow the earth nor to irrigate the field, one free from fault with no spot upon her.' " They said, "Now you have come with the truth." So they slaughtered her, but they could hardly do it.

Word by word

قَالَ He said · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · يَقُولُ says · إِنَّهَا [Indeed] it · بَقَرَةٌۭ (is) a cow · لَّا not · ذَلُولٌۭ trained · تُثِيرُ to plough · ٱلْأَرْضَ the earth · وَلَا and not · تَسْقِى water · ٱلْحَرْثَ the field · مُسَلَّمَةٌۭ sound · لَّا no · شِيَةَ blemish · فِيهَا ۚ in it · قَالُوا۟ They said · ٱلْـَٔـٰنَ Now · جِئْتَ you have come · بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ with the truth · فَذَبَحُوهَا So they slaughtered it · وَمَا and not · كَادُوا۟ they were near · يَفْعَلُونَ (to) doing (it)

وَإِذۡ قَتَلۡتُمۡ نَفۡسࣰ ا فَٱدَّٰرَٰٔتُمۡ فِيهَاۖ وَٱللَّهُ مُخۡرِجࣱ مَّا كُنتُمۡ تَكۡتُمُونَ ﴿72﴾

2:72 And [recall] when you slew a man and disputed over it, but Allah was to bring out that which you were concealing.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قَتَلْتُمْ you killed · نَفْسًۭا a man · فَٱدَّٰرَْٰٔتُمْ then you disputed · فِيهَا ۖ concerning it · وَٱللَّهُ but Allah · مُخْرِجٌۭ (is) the One Who brought forth · مَّا what · كُنتُمْ you were · تَكْتُمُونَ concealing

فَقُلۡنَا ٱضۡرِبُوهُ بِبَعۡضِهَاۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُحۡيِ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ وَيُرِيكُمۡ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿73﴾

2:73 So, We said, "Strike the slain man with part of it." Thus does Allah bring the dead to life, and He shows you His signs that you might reason.

Word by word

فَقُلْنَا So We said · ٱضْرِبُوهُ Strike him · بِبَعْضِهَا ۚ with a part of it · كَذَٰلِكَ Like this · يُحْىِ revives · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ the dead · وَيُرِيكُمْ and shows you · ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ His Signs · لَعَلَّكُمْ perhaps you may · تَعْقِلُونَ use your intellect

ثُمَّ قَسَتۡ قُلُوبُكُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ ذَٰلِكَ فَهِيَ كَٱلۡحِجَارَةِ أَوۡ أَشَدُّ قَسۡوَةࣰۚ وَإِنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡحِجَارَةِ لَمَا يَتَفَجَّرُ مِنۡهُ ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُۚ وَإِنَّ مِنۡهَا لَمَا يَشَّقَّقُ فَيَخۡرُجُ مِنۡهُ ٱلۡمَآءُۚ وَإِنَّ مِنۡهَا لَمَا يَهۡبِطُ مِنۡ خَشۡيَةِ ٱللَّهِۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿74﴾

2:74 Then your hearts became hardened after that, being like stones or even harder. For indeed, there are stones from which rivers burst forth, and there are some of them that split open and water comes out, and there are some of them that fall down for fear of Allah. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · قَسَتْ hardened · قُلُوبُكُم your hearts · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · ذَٰلِكَ that · فَهِىَ so they · كَٱلْحِجَارَةِ (became) like [the] stones · أَوْ or · أَشَدُّ stronger · قَسْوَةًۭ ۚ (in) hardness · وَإِنَّ And indeed · مِنَ from · ٱلْحِجَارَةِ the stones · لَمَا certainly (there are some) which · يَتَفَجَّرُ gush forth · مِنْهُ from it · ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۚ [the] rivers · وَإِنَّ and indeed · مِنْهَا from them · لَمَا certainly (there are some) which · يَشَّقَّقُ split · فَيَخْرُجُ so comes out · مِنْهُ from it · ٱلْمَآءُ ۚ [the] water · وَإِنَّ and indeed · مِنْهَا from them · لَمَا certainly (there are some) which · يَهْبِطُ fall down · مِنْ from · خَشْيَةِ fear · ٱللَّهِ ۗ (of) Allah · وَمَا And not · ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah · بِغَـٰفِلٍ unaware · عَمَّا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do

۞أَفَتَطۡمَعُونَ أَن يُؤۡمِنُواْ لَكُمۡ وَقَدۡ كَانَ فَرِيقࣱ مِّنۡهُمۡ يَسۡمَعُونَ كَلَٰمَ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ يُحَرِّفُونَهُۥ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا عَقَلُوهُ وَهُمۡ يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿75﴾

2:75 Do you covet [the hope, O believers], that they would believe for you while a party of them used to hear the words of Allah and then distort the Torah after they had understood it while they were knowing?

Word by word

۞ أَفَتَطْمَعُونَ Do you hope · أَن that · يُؤْمِنُوا۟ they will believe · لَكُمْ [for] you · وَقَدْ while indeed · كَانَ (there) has been · فَرِيقٌۭ a party · مِّنْهُمْ of them · يَسْمَعُونَ (who used to) hear · كَلَـٰمَ (the) words · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · ثُمَّ then · يُحَرِّفُونَهُۥ they distort it · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · عَقَلُوهُ they understood it · وَهُمْ while they · يَعْلَمُونَ know

وَإِذَا لَقُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ قَالُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَا بَعۡضُهُمۡ إِلَىٰ بَعۡضࣲ قَالُوٓاْ أَتُحَدِّثُونَهُم بِمَا فَتَحَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ لِيُحَآجُّوكُم بِهِۦ عِندَ رَبِّكُمۡۚ أَفَلَا تَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿76﴾

2:76 And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We have believed"; but when they are alone with one another, they say, "Do you talk to them about what Allah has revealed to you so they can argue with you about it before your Lord?" Then will you not reason?

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · لَقُوا۟ they meet · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · ءَامَنَّا We have believed · وَإِذَا But when · خَلَا meet in private · بَعْضُهُمْ some of them · إِلَىٰ with · بَعْضٍۢ some (others) · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · أَتُحَدِّثُونَهُم Do you tell them · بِمَا what · فَتَحَ has · ٱللَّهُ Allah · عَلَيْكُمْ to you · لِيُحَآجُّوكُم so that they argue with you · بِهِۦ therewith · عِندَ before · رَبِّكُمْ ۚ your Lord · أَفَلَا Then do (you) not · تَعْقِلُونَ understand

أَوَلَا يَعۡلَمُونَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعۡلَمُ مَا يُسِرُّونَ وَمَا يُعۡلِنُونَ ﴿77﴾

2:77 But do they not know that Allah knows what they conceal and what they declare?

Word by word

أَوَلَا Do not · يَعْلَمُونَ they know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَعْلَمُ knows · مَا what · يُسِرُّونَ they conceal · وَمَا and what · يُعْلِنُونَ they declare

وَمِنۡهُمۡ أُمِّيُّونَ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ إِلَّآ أَمَانِيَّ وَإِنۡ هُمۡ إِلَّا يَظُنُّونَ ﴿78﴾

2:78 And among them are unlettered ones who do not know the Scripture except in wishful thinking, but they are only assuming.

Word by word

وَمِنْهُمْ And among them · أُمِّيُّونَ (are) unlettered ones · لَا (who) do not · يَعْلَمُونَ know · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the book · إِلَّآ except · أَمَانِىَّ wishful thinking · وَإِنْ and not · هُمْ they · إِلَّا (do anything) except · يَظُنُّونَ guess

فَوَيۡلࣱ لِّلَّذِينَ يَكۡتُبُونَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ بِأَيۡدِيهِمۡ ثُمَّ يَقُولُونَ هَٰذَا مِنۡ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ لِيَشۡتَرُواْ بِهِۦ ثَمَنࣰ ا قَلِيلࣰ اۖ فَوَيۡلࣱ لَّهُم مِّمَّا كَتَبَتۡ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ وَوَيۡلࣱ لَّهُم مِّمَّا يَكۡسِبُونَ ﴿79﴾

2:79 So woe to those who write the "scripture" with their own hands, then say, "This is from Allah," in order to exchange it for a small price. Woe to them for what their hands have written and woe to them for what they earn.

Word by word

فَوَيْلٌۭ So woe · لِّلَّذِينَ to those who · يَكْتُبُونَ write · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the book · بِأَيْدِيهِمْ with their (own) hands · ثُمَّ then · يَقُولُونَ they say · هَـٰذَا This · مِنْ (is) · عِندِ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · لِيَشْتَرُوا۟ to barter · بِهِۦ with it · ثَمَنًۭا (for) a price · قَلِيلًۭا ۖ little · فَوَيْلٌۭ So woe · لَّهُم to them · مِّمَّا for what · كَتَبَتْ have written · أَيْدِيهِمْ their hands · وَوَيْلٌۭ and woe · لَّهُم to them · مِّمَّا for what · يَكْسِبُونَ they earn

وَقَالُواْ لَن تَمَسَّنَا ٱلنَّارُ إِلَّآ أَيَّامࣰ ا مَّعۡدُودَةࣰۚ قُلۡ أَتَّخَذۡتُمۡ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ عَهۡدࣰ ا فَلَن يُخۡلِفَ ٱللَّهُ عَهۡدَهُۥٓۖ أَمۡ تَقُولُونَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿80﴾

2:80 And they say, "Never will the Fire touch us, except for a few days." Say, "Have you taken a covenant with Allah? For Allah will never break His covenant. Or do you say about Allah that which you do not know?"

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ And they say · لَن Never · تَمَسَّنَا will touch us · ٱلنَّارُ the Fire · إِلَّآ except · أَيَّامًۭا (for) days · مَّعْدُودَةًۭ ۚ numbered · قُلْ Say · أَتَّخَذْتُمْ Have you taken · عِندَ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · عَهْدًۭا a covenant · فَلَن so never · يُخْلِفَ will break · ٱللَّهُ Allah · عَهْدَهُۥٓ ۖ His Covenant · أَمْ Or · تَقُولُونَ (do) you say · عَلَى against · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مَا what · لَا not · تَعْلَمُونَ you know

بَلَىٰۚ مَن كَسَبَ سَيِّئَةࣰ وَأَحَٰطَتۡ بِهِۦ خَطِيٓـَٔتُهُۥ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿81﴾

2:81 Yes, whoever earns evil and his sin has encompassed him - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.

Word by word

بَلَىٰ Yes · مَن whoever · كَسَبَ earned · سَيِّئَةًۭ evil · وَأَحَـٰطَتْ and surrounded him · بِهِۦ with · خَطِيٓـَٔتُهُۥ his sins · فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ [so] those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are the) companions · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿82﴾

2:82 But they who believe and do righteous deeds - those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide therein eternally.

Word by word

وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · وَعَمِلُوا۟ and did · ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ righteous deeds · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are the) companions · ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ (of) Paradise · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever

وَإِذۡ أَخَذۡنَا مِيثَٰقَ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ لَا تَعۡبُدُونَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ وَبِٱلۡوَٰلِدَيۡنِ إِحۡسَانࣰ ا وَذِي ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ وَٱلۡيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلۡمَسَٰكِينِ وَقُولُواْ لِلنَّاسِ حُسۡنࣰ ا وَأَقِيمُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُواْ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيۡتُمۡ إِلَّا قَلِيلࣰ ا مِّنكُمۡ وَأَنتُم مُّعۡرِضُونَ ﴿83﴾

2:83 And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allah; and to parents do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakah." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you were refusing.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · أَخَذْنَا We took · مِيثَـٰقَ (the) covenant · بَنِىٓ (from the) Children · إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (of) Israel · لَا Not · تَعْبُدُونَ you will worship · إِلَّا except · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَبِٱلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ and with [the] parents · إِحْسَانًۭا (be) good · وَذِى and (with) · ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ relatives · وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ and [the] orphans · وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ and the needy · وَقُولُوا۟ and speak · لِلنَّاسِ to [the] people · حُسْنًۭا good · وَأَقِيمُوا۟ and establish · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · وَءَاتُوا۟ and give · ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ the zakah · ثُمَّ Then · تَوَلَّيْتُمْ you turned away · إِلَّا except · قَلِيلًۭا a few · مِّنكُمْ of you · وَأَنتُم and you (were) · مُّعْرِضُونَ refusing

وَإِذۡ أَخَذۡنَا مِيثَٰقَكُمۡ لَا تَسۡفِكُونَ دِمَآءَكُمۡ وَلَا تُخۡرِجُونَ أَنفُسَكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِكُمۡ ثُمَّ أَقۡرَرۡتُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ تَشۡهَدُونَ ﴿84﴾

2:84 And [recall] when We took your covenant, [saying], "Do not shed each other's blood or evict one another from your homes." Then you acknowledged [this] while you were witnessing.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · أَخَذْنَا We took · مِيثَـٰقَكُمْ your covenant · لَا Not · تَسْفِكُونَ will you shed · دِمَآءَكُمْ your blood · وَلَا and not · تُخْرِجُونَ (will) evict · أَنفُسَكُم yourselves · مِّن from · دِيَـٰرِكُمْ your homes · ثُمَّ then · أَقْرَرْتُمْ you ratified · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَشْهَدُونَ (were) witnessing

ثُمَّ أَنتُمۡ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ تَقۡتُلُونَ أَنفُسَكُمۡ وَتُخۡرِجُونَ فَرِيقࣰ ا مِّنكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِهِمۡ تَظَٰهَرُونَ عَلَيۡهِم بِٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَٱلۡعُدۡوَٰنِ وَإِن يَأۡتُوكُمۡ أُسَٰرَىٰ تُفَٰدُوهُمۡ وَهُوَ مُحَرَّمٌ عَلَيۡكُمۡ إِخۡرَاجُهُمۡۚ أَفَتُؤۡمِنُونَ بِبَعۡضِ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَتَكۡفُرُونَ بِبَعۡضࣲۚ فَمَا جَزَآءُ مَن يَفۡعَلُ ذَٰلِكَ مِنكُمۡ إِلَّا خِزۡيࣱ فِي ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَاۖ وَيَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ يُرَدُّونَ إِلَىٰٓ أَشَدِّ ٱلۡعَذَابِۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿85﴾

2:85 Then, you are those [same ones who are] killing one another and evicting a party of your people from their homes, cooperating against them in sin and aggression. And if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, although their eviction was forbidden to you. So do you believe in part of the Scripture and disbelieve in part? Then what is the recompense for those who do that among you except disgrace in worldly life; and on the Day of Resurrection they will be sent back to the severest of punishment. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · أَنتُمْ you · هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ (are) those · تَقْتُلُونَ (who) kill · أَنفُسَكُمْ yourselves · وَتُخْرِجُونَ and evict · فَرِيقًۭا a party · مِّنكُم of you · مِّن from · دِيَـٰرِهِمْ their homes · تَظَـٰهَرُونَ you support one another · عَلَيْهِم against them · بِٱلْإِثْمِ in sin · وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ and [the] transgression · وَإِن And if · يَأْتُوكُمْ they come to you · أُسَـٰرَىٰ (as) captives · تُفَـٰدُوهُمْ you ransom them · وَهُوَ while it · مُحَرَّمٌ (was) forbidden · عَلَيْكُمْ to you · إِخْرَاجُهُمْ ۚ their eviction · أَفَتُؤْمِنُونَ So do you believe · بِبَعْضِ in part (of) · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ the Book · وَتَكْفُرُونَ and disbelieve · بِبَعْضٍۢ ۚ in part · فَمَا Then what · جَزَآءُ (should be the) recompense · مَن (for the one) who · يَفْعَلُ does · ذَٰلِكَ that · مِنكُمْ among you · إِلَّا except · خِزْىٌۭ disgrace · فِى in · ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ the life · ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ (of) the world · وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ of [the] Resurrection · يُرَدُّونَ they will be sent back · إِلَىٰٓ to · أَشَدِّ (the) most severe · ٱلْعَذَابِ ۗ punishment · وَمَا And not · ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah · بِغَـٰفِلٍ unaware · عَمَّا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱشۡتَرَوُاْ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا بِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۖ فَلَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنۡهُمُ ٱلۡعَذَابُ وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿86﴾

2:86 Those are the ones who have bought the life of this world [in exchange] for the Hereafter, so the punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be aided.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · ٱلَّذِينَ (are) the ones who · ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ bought · ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ the life · ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world · بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ for the Hereafter · فَلَا so not · يُخَفَّفُ will be lightened · عَنْهُمُ for them · ٱلْعَذَابُ the punishment · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يُنصَرُونَ will be helped

وَلَقَدۡ ءَاتَيۡنَا مُوسَى ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَقَفَّيۡنَا مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦ بِٱلرُّسُلِۖ وَءَاتَيۡنَا عِيسَى ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ ٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ وَأَيَّدۡنَٰهُ بِرُوحِ ٱلۡقُدُسِۗ أَفَكُلَّمَا جَآءَكُمۡ رَسُولُۢ بِمَا لَا تَهۡوَىٰٓ أَنفُسُكُمُ ٱسۡتَكۡبَرۡتُمۡ فَفَرِيقࣰ ا كَذَّبۡتُمۡ وَفَرِيقࣰ ا تَقۡتُلُونَ ﴿87﴾

2:87 And We did certainly give Moses the Torah and followed up after him with messengers. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported him with the Pure Spirit. But is it [not] that every time a messenger came to you, [O Children of Israel], with what your souls did not desire, you were arrogant? And a party [of messengers] you denied and another party you killed.

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And indeed · ءَاتَيْنَا We gave · مُوسَى Musa · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · وَقَفَّيْنَا and We followed up · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِهِۦ after him · بِٱلرُّسُلِ ۖ with [the] Messengers · وَءَاتَيْنَا And We gave · عِيسَى Isa · ٱبْنَ (the) son · مَرْيَمَ (of) Maryam · ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ [the] clear signs · وَأَيَّدْنَـٰهُ and We supported him · بِرُوحِ (with) · ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ the Holy Spirit · أَفَكُلَّمَا Is it (not) so (that) whenever · جَآءَكُمْ came to you · رَسُولٌۢ a Messenger · بِمَا with what · لَا (does) not · تَهْوَىٰٓ desire · أَنفُسُكُمُ yourselves · ٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ you acted arrogantly · فَفَرِيقًۭا So a party · كَذَّبْتُمْ you denied · وَفَرِيقًۭا and a party · تَقْتُلُونَ you kill(ed)

وَقَالُواْ قُلُوبُنَا غُلۡفُۢۚ بَل لَّعَنَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ فَقَلِيلࣰ ا مَّا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ﴿88﴾

2:88 And they said, "Our hearts are wrapped." But, [in fact], Allah has cursed them for their disbelief, so little is it that they believe.

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ And they said · قُلُوبُنَا Our hearts · غُلْفٌۢ ۚ (are) wrapped · بَل Nay · لَّعَنَهُمُ has cursed them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِكُفْرِهِمْ for their disbelief · فَقَلِيلًۭا so little · مَّا (is) what · يُؤْمِنُونَ they believe

وَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ كِتَٰبࣱ مِّنۡ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقࣱ لِّمَا مَعَهُمۡ وَكَانُواْ مِن قَبۡلُ يَسۡتَفۡتِحُونَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم مَّا عَرَفُواْ كَفَرُواْ بِهِۦۚ فَلَعۡنَةُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿89﴾

2:89 And when there came to them a Book from Allah confirming that which was with them - although before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allah will be upon the disbelievers.

Word by word

وَلَمَّا And when · جَآءَهُمْ came to them · كِتَـٰبٌۭ a Book · مِّنْ of · عِندِ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مُصَدِّقٌۭ confirming · لِّمَا what (was) · مَعَهُمْ with them · وَكَانُوا۟ though they used to · مِن from · قَبْلُ before · يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ (that), pray for victory · عَلَى over · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieved · فَلَمَّا then when · جَآءَهُم came to them · مَّا what · عَرَفُوا۟ they recognized · كَفَرُوا۟ they disbelieved · بِهِۦ ۚ in it · فَلَعْنَةُ So (the) curse · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · عَلَى (is) on · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ the disbelievers

بِئۡسَمَا ٱشۡتَرَوۡاْ بِهِۦٓ أَنفُسَهُمۡ أَن يَكۡفُرُواْ بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بَغۡيًا أَن يُنَزِّلَ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ مِنۡ عِبَادِهِۦۖ فَبَآءُو بِغَضَبٍ عَلَىٰ غَضَبࣲۚ وَلِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابࣱ مُّهِينࣱ‏ ﴿90﴾

2:90 How wretched is that for which they sold themselves - that they would disbelieve in what Allah has revealed through [their] outrage that Allah would send down His favor upon whom He wills from among His servants. So they returned having [earned] wrath upon wrath. And for the disbelievers is a humiliating punishment.

Word by word

بِئْسَمَا Evil (is) that · ٱشْتَرَوْا۟ (for) which they have sold · بِهِۦٓ with · أَنفُسَهُمْ themselves · أَن that · يَكْفُرُوا۟ they disbelieve · بِمَآ in what · أَنزَلَ has revealed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بَغْيًا grudging · أَن that · يُنَزِّلَ sends down · ٱللَّهُ Allah · مِن of · فَضْلِهِۦ His Grace · عَلَىٰ on · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ He wills · مِنْ from · عِبَادِهِۦ ۖ His servants · فَبَآءُو So they have drawn (on themselves) · بِغَضَبٍ wrath · عَلَىٰ upon · غَضَبٍۢ ۚ wrath · وَلِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ And for the disbelievers · عَذَابٌۭ (is) a punishment · مُّهِينٌۭ humiliating

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمۡ ءَامِنُواْ بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ قَالُواْ نُؤۡمِنُ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيۡنَا وَيَكۡفُرُونَ بِمَا وَرَآءَهُۥ وَهُوَ ٱلۡحَقُّ مُصَدِّقࣰ ا لِّمَا مَعَهُمۡۗ قُلۡ فَلِمَ تَقۡتُلُونَ أَنۢبِيَآءَ ٱللَّهِ مِن قَبۡلُ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿91﴾

2:91 And when it is said to them, "Believe in what Allah has revealed," they say, "We believe [only] in what was revealed to us." And they disbelieve in what came after it, while it is the truth confirming that which is with them. Say, "Then why did you kill the prophets of Allah before, if you are [indeed] believers?"

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · قِيلَ it is said · لَهُمْ to them · ءَامِنُوا۟ Believe · بِمَآ in what · أَنزَلَ has revealed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · قَالُوا۟ they say · نُؤْمِنُ We believe · بِمَآ in what · أُنزِلَ was revealed · عَلَيْنَا to us · وَيَكْفُرُونَ And they disbelieve · بِمَا in what · وَرَآءَهُۥ (is) besides it · وَهُوَ while it · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the truth · مُصَدِّقًۭا confirming · لِّمَا what · مَعَهُمْ ۗ (is) with them · قُلْ Say · فَلِمَ Then why · تَقْتُلُونَ (did) you kill · أَنۢبِيَآءَ (the) Prophets · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · مِن from · قَبْلُ before · إِن if · كُنتُم you were · مُّؤْمِنِينَ believers

۞وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَكُم مُّوسَىٰ بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ ثُمَّ ٱتَّخَذۡتُمُ ٱلۡعِجۡلَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦ وَأَنتُمۡ ظَٰلِمُونَ ﴿92﴾

2:92 And Moses had certainly brought you clear proofs. Then you took the calf [in worship] after that, while you were wrongdoers.

Word by word

۞ وَلَقَدْ And indeed · جَآءَكُم came to you · مُّوسَىٰ Musa · بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ with [the] clear signs · ثُمَّ then · ٱتَّخَذْتُمُ you took · ٱلْعِجْلَ the calf · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِهِۦ after him · وَأَنتُمْ and you · ظَـٰلِمُونَ (were) wrongdoers

وَإِذۡ أَخَذۡنَا مِيثَٰقَكُمۡ وَرَفَعۡنَا فَوۡقَكُمُ ٱلطُّورَ خُذُواْ مَآ ءَاتَيۡنَٰكُم بِقُوَّةࣲ وَٱسۡمَعُواْۖ قَالُواْ سَمِعۡنَا وَعَصَيۡنَا وَأُشۡرِبُواْ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلۡعِجۡلَ بِكُفۡرِهِمۡۚ قُلۡ بِئۡسَمَا يَأۡمُرُكُم بِهِۦٓ إِيمَٰنُكُمۡ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿93﴾

2:93 And [recall] when We took your covenant and raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and listen." They said [instead], "We hear and disobey." And their hearts absorbed [the worship of] the calf because of their disbelief. Say, "How wretched is that which your faith enjoins upon you, if you should be believers."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · أَخَذْنَا We took · مِيثَـٰقَكُمْ your covenant · وَرَفَعْنَا and We raised · فَوْقَكُمُ over you · ٱلطُّورَ the mount · خُذُوا۟ Hold · مَآ what · ءَاتَيْنَـٰكُم We gave you · بِقُوَّةٍۢ with firmness · وَٱسْمَعُوا۟ ۖ and listen · قَالُوا۟ They said · سَمِعْنَا We heard · وَعَصَيْنَا and we disobeyed · وَأُشْرِبُوا۟ And they were made to drink · فِى in · قُلُوبِهِمُ their hearts · ٱلْعِجْلَ (love of) the calf · بِكُفْرِهِمْ ۚ because of their disbelief · قُلْ Say · بِئْسَمَا Evil (is) that · يَأْمُرُكُم orders you (to do) it · بِهِۦٓ with · إِيمَـٰنُكُمْ your faith · إِن if · كُنتُم you are · مُّؤْمِنِينَ believers

قُلۡ إِن كَانَتۡ لَكُمُ ٱلدَّارُ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ خَالِصَةࣰ مِّن دُونِ ٱلنَّاسِ فَتَمَنَّوُاْ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿94﴾

2:94 Say, [O Muhammad], "If the home of the Hereafter with Allah is for you alone and not the [other] people, then wish for death, if you should be truthful.

Word by word

قُلْ Say · إِن If · كَانَتْ is · لَكُمُ for you · ٱلدَّارُ the home · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةُ (of) the Hereafter · عِندَ with · ٱللَّهِ Allah · خَالِصَةًۭ exclusively · مِّن from · دُونِ excluding · ٱلنَّاسِ the mankind · فَتَمَنَّوُا۟ then wish · ٱلْمَوْتَ (for) [the] death · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you are · صَـٰدِقِينَ truthful

وَلَن يَتَمَنَّوۡهُ أَبَدَۢا بِمَا قَدَّمَتۡ أَيۡدِيهِمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمُۢ بِٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿95﴾

2:95 But they will never wish for it, ever, because of what their hands have put forth. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.

Word by word

وَلَن And never (will) · يَتَمَنَّوْهُ they wish for it · أَبَدًۢا ever · بِمَا because · قَدَّمَتْ (of what) sent ahead · أَيْدِيهِمْ ۗ their hands · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · عَلِيمٌۢ (is) All-Knower · بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ of the wrongdoers

وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمۡ أَحۡرَصَ ٱلنَّاسِ عَلَىٰ حَيَوٰةࣲ وَمِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَشۡرَكُواْۚ يَوَدُّ أَحَدُهُمۡ لَوۡ يُعَمَّرُ أَلۡفَ سَنَةࣲ وَمَا هُوَ بِمُزَحۡزِحِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ أَن يُعَمَّرَۗ وَٱللَّهُ بَصِيرُۢ بِمَا يَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿96﴾

2:96 And you will surely find them the most greedy of people for life - [even] more than those who associate others with Allah. One of them wishes that he could be granted life a thousand years, but it would not remove him in the least from the [coming] punishment that he should be granted life. And Allah is Seeing of what they do.

Word by word

وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمْ And surely you will find them · أَحْرَصَ (the) most greedy · ٱلنَّاسِ (of) [the] mankind · عَلَىٰ for · حَيَوٰةٍۢ life · وَمِنَ and (greedier) than · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · أَشْرَكُوا۟ ۚ associate[d] partners (with Allah) · يَوَدُّ Loves · أَحَدُهُمْ (each) one of them · لَوْ if · يُعَمَّرُ he could be granted a life · أَلْفَ (of) a thousand · سَنَةٍۢ year(s) · وَمَا But not · هُوَ it · بِمُزَحْزِحِهِۦ (will) remove him · مِنَ from · ٱلْعَذَابِ the punishment · أَن that · يُعَمَّرَ ۗ he should be granted life · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · بَصِيرٌۢ (is) All-Seer · بِمَا of what · يَعْمَلُونَ they do

قُلۡ مَن كَانَ عَدُوࣰّ ا لِّـجِبۡرِيلَ فَإِنَّهُۥ نَزَّلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ قَلۡبِكَ بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقࣰ ا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهِ وَهُدࣰ ى وَبُشۡرَىٰ لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿97﴾

2:97 Say, "Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel - it is [none but] he who has brought the Qur'an down upon your heart, [O Muhammad], by permission of Allah, confirming that which was before it and as guidance and good tidings for the believers."

Word by word

قُلْ Say · مَن Whoever · كَانَ is · عَدُوًّۭا an enemy · لِّجِبْرِيلَ to Jibreel · فَإِنَّهُۥ then indeed he · نَزَّلَهُۥ brought it down · عَلَىٰ on · قَلْبِكَ your heart · بِإِذْنِ by (the) permission · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · مُصَدِّقًۭا confirming · لِّمَا what · بَيْنَ (was) · يَدَيْهِ before it · وَهُدًۭى and a guidance · وَبُشْرَىٰ and glad tiding(s) · لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ for the believers

مَن كَانَ عَدُوࣰّ ا لِّلَّهِ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ وَرُسُلِهِۦ وَجِبۡرِيلَ وَمِيكَىٰلَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَدُوࣱّ لِّلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿98﴾

2:98 Whoever is an enemy to Allah and His angels and His messengers and Gabriel and Michael - then indeed, Allah is an enemy to the disbelievers.

Word by word

مَن Whoever · كَانَ is · عَدُوًّۭا an enemy · لِّلَّهِ (to) Allah · وَمَلَـٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ and His Angels · وَرُسُلِهِۦ and His Messengers · وَجِبْرِيلَ and Jibreel · وَمِيكَىٰلَ and Meekael · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَدُوٌّۭ (is) an enemy · لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ to the disbelievers

وَلَقَدۡ أَنزَلۡنَآ إِلَيۡكَ ءَايَٰتِۭ بَيِّنَٰتࣲۖ وَمَا يَكۡفُرُ بِهَآ إِلَّا ٱلۡفَٰسِقُونَ ﴿99﴾

2:99 And We have certainly revealed to you verses [which are] clear proofs, and no one would deny them except the defiantly disobedient.

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And indeed · أَنزَلْنَآ We revealed · إِلَيْكَ to you · ءَايَـٰتٍۭ Verses · بَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ ۖ clear · وَمَا and not · يَكْفُرُ disbelieves · بِهَآ in them · إِلَّا except · ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ the defiantly disobedient

أَوَكُلَّمَا عَٰهَدُواْ عَهۡدࣰ ا نَّبَذَهُۥ فَرِيقࣱ مِّنۡهُمۚ بَلۡ أَكۡثَرُهُمۡ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ﴿100﴾

2:100 Is it not [true] that every time they took a covenant a party of them threw it away? But, [in fact], most of them do not believe.

Word by word

أَوَكُلَّمَا And is (it not that) whenever · عَـٰهَدُوا۟ they took · عَهْدًۭا a covenant · نَّبَذَهُۥ threw it away · فَرِيقٌۭ a party · مِّنْهُم ۚ of them · بَلْ Nay · أَكْثَرُهُمْ most of them · لَا (do) not · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe

وَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولࣱ مِّنۡ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقࣱ لِّمَا مَعَهُمۡ نَبَذَ فَرِيقࣱ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ كِتَٰبَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَآءَ ظُهُورِهِمۡ كَأَنَّهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿101﴾

2:101 And when a messenger from Allah came to them confirming that which was with them, a party of those who had been given the Scripture threw the Scripture of Allah behind their backs as if they did not know [what it contained].

Word by word

وَلَمَّا And when · جَآءَهُمْ came to them · رَسُولٌۭ a Messenger · مِّنْ (of) · عِندِ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مُصَدِّقٌۭ confirming · لِّمَا what · مَعَهُمْ (was) with them · نَبَذَ threw away · فَرِيقٌۭ a party · مِّنَ of · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · أُوتُوا۟ were given · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · كِتَـٰبَ (the) Book · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَرَآءَ behind · ظُهُورِهِمْ their backs · كَأَنَّهُمْ as if they · لَا (do) not · يَعْلَمُونَ know

وَٱتَّبَعُواْ مَا تَتۡلُواْ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ عَلَىٰ مُلۡكِ سُلَيۡمَٰنَۖ وَمَا كَفَرَ سُلَيۡمَٰنُ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ كَفَرُواْ يُعَلِّمُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ ٱلسِّحۡرَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَى ٱلۡمَلَكَيۡنِ بِبَابِلَ هَٰرُوتَ وَمَٰرُوتَۚ وَمَا يُعَلِّمَانِ مِنۡ أَحَدٍ حَتَّىٰ يَقُولَآ إِنَّمَا نَحۡنُ فِتۡنَةࣱ فَلَا تَكۡفُرۡۖ فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مِنۡهُمَا مَا يُفَرِّقُونَ بِهِۦ بَيۡنَ ٱلۡمَرۡءِ وَزَوۡجِهِۦۚ وَمَا هُم بِضَآرِّينَ بِهِۦ مِنۡ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۚ وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمۡ وَلَا يَنفَعُهُمۡۚ وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمُواْ لَمَنِ ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُ مَا لَهُۥ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ مِنۡ خَلَٰقࣲۚ وَلَبِئۡسَ مَا شَرَوۡاْ بِهِۦٓ أَنفُسَهُمۡۚ لَوۡ كَانُواْ يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿102﴾

2:102 And they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reign of Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the two angels at Babylon, Harut and Marut. But the two angels do not teach anyone unless they say, "We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing magic]." And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyone through it except by permission of Allah. And the people learn what harms them and does not benefit them. But the Children of Israel certainly knew that whoever purchased the magic would not have in the Hereafter any share. And wretched is that for which they sold themselves, if they only knew.

Word by word

وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ And they followed · مَا what · تَتْلُوا۟ recite(d) · ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينُ the devils · عَلَىٰ over · مُلْكِ (the) kingdom · سُلَيْمَـٰنَ ۖ (of) Sulaiman · وَمَا And not · كَفَرَ disbelieved · سُلَيْمَـٰنُ Sulaiman · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ the devils · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieved · يُعَلِّمُونَ they teach · ٱلنَّاسَ the people · ٱلسِّحْرَ [the] magic · وَمَآ and what · أُنزِلَ was sent down · عَلَى to · ٱلْمَلَكَيْنِ the two angels · بِبَابِلَ in Babylon · هَـٰرُوتَ Harut · وَمَـٰرُوتَ ۚ and Marut · وَمَا And not · يُعَلِّمَانِ they both teach · مِنْ any · أَحَدٍ one · حَتَّىٰ unless · يَقُولَآ they [both] say · إِنَّمَا Only · نَحْنُ we · فِتْنَةٌۭ (are) a trial · فَلَا so (do) not · تَكْفُرْ ۖ disbelieve · فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ But they learn · مِنْهُمَا from those two · مَا what · يُفَرِّقُونَ [they] causes separation · بِهِۦ with it · بَيْنَ between · ٱلْمَرْءِ the man · وَزَوْجِهِۦ ۚ and his spouse · وَمَا And not · هُم they (could) · بِضَآرِّينَ at all [be those who] harm · بِهِۦ with it · مِنْ any · أَحَدٍ one · إِلَّا except · بِإِذْنِ by permission · ٱللَّهِ ۚ (of) Allah · وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ And they learn · مَا what · يَضُرُّهُمْ harms them · وَلَا and not · يَنفَعُهُمْ ۚ profits them · وَلَقَدْ And indeed · عَلِمُوا۟ they knew · لَمَنِ that whoever · ٱشْتَرَىٰهُ buys it · مَا not · لَهُۥ for him · فِى in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · مِنْ any · خَلَـٰقٍۢ ۚ share · وَلَبِئْسَ And surely evil · مَا (is) what · شَرَوْا۟ they sold · بِهِۦٓ with it · أَنفُسَهُمْ ۚ themselves · لَوْ if · كَانُوا۟ they were · يَعْلَمُونَ (to) know

وَلَوۡ أَنَّهُمۡ ءَامَنُواْ وَٱتَّقَوۡاْ لَمَثُوبَةࣱ مِّنۡ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ خَيۡرࣱۚ لَّوۡ كَانُواْ يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿103﴾

2:103 And if they had believed and feared Allah, then the reward from Allah would have been [far] better, if they only knew.

Word by word

وَلَوْ And if · أَنَّهُمْ [that] they · ءَامَنُوا۟ (had) believed · وَٱتَّقَوْا۟ and feared (Allah) · لَمَثُوبَةٌۭ surely (the) reward · مِّنْ (of) · عِندِ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · خَيْرٌۭ ۖ (would have been) better · لَّوْ if · كَانُوا۟ they were · يَعْلَمُونَ (to) know

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا تَقُولُواْ رَٰعِنَا وَقُولُواْ ٱنظُرۡنَا وَٱسۡمَعُواْۗ وَلِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿104﴾

2:104 O you who have believed, say not [to Allah 's Messenger], "Ra'ina" but say, "Unthurna" and listen. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · لَا (Do) not · تَقُولُوا۟ say · رَٰعِنَا Raina · وَقُولُوا۟ and say · ٱنظُرْنَا Unzurna · وَٱسْمَعُوا۟ ۗ and listen · وَلِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ And for the disbelievers · عَذَابٌ (is) a punishment · أَلِيمٌۭ painful

مَّا يَوَدُّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنۡ أَهۡلِ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَلَا ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ أَن يُنَزَّلَ عَلَيۡكُم مِّنۡ خَيۡرࣲ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَخۡتَصُّ بِرَحۡمَتِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلۡفَضۡلِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ﴿105﴾

2:105 Neither those who disbelieve from the People of the Scripture nor the polytheists wish that any good should be sent down to you from your Lord. But Allah selects for His mercy whom He wills, and Allah is the possessor of great bounty.

Word by word

مَّا (Do) not · يَوَدُّ like · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieve · مِنْ from · أَهْلِ (the) People · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ (of) the Book · وَلَا and not · ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ those who associate partners (with Allah) · أَن that · يُنَزَّلَ (there should) be sent down · عَلَيْكُم to you · مِّنْ any · خَيْرٍۢ good · مِّن from · رَّبِّكُمْ ۗ your Lord · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَخْتَصُّ chooses · بِرَحْمَتِهِۦ for His Mercy · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ ۚ He wills · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · ذُو (is the) Possessor · ٱلْفَضْلِ (of) [the] Bounty · ٱلْعَظِيمِ [the] Great

۞مَا نَنسَخۡ مِنۡ ءَايَةٍ أَوۡ نُنسِهَا نَأۡتِ بِخَيۡرࣲ مِّنۡهَآ أَوۡ مِثۡلِهَآۗ أَلَمۡ تَعۡلَمۡ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرٌ ﴿106﴾

2:106 We do not abrogate a verse or cause it to be forgotten except that We bring forth [one] better than it or similar to it. Do you not know that Allah is over all things competent?

Word by word

۞ مَا What · نَنسَخْ We abrogate · مِنْ (of) · ءَايَةٍ a sign · أَوْ or · نُنسِهَا [We] cause it to be forgotten · نَأْتِ We bring · بِخَيْرٍۢ better · مِّنْهَآ than it · أَوْ or · مِثْلِهَآ ۗ similar (to) it · أَلَمْ Do not · تَعْلَمْ you know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ over · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌ (is) All-Powerful

أَلَمۡ تَعۡلَمۡ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَهُۥ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۗ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِن وَلِيࣲّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ ﴿107﴾

2:107 Do you not know that to Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and [that] you have not besides Allah any protector or any helper?

Word by word

أَلَمْ Do not · تَعْلَمْ you know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · لَهُۥ for Him · مُلْكُ (is the) Kingdom · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ (of) the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ and the earth · وَمَا And not · لَكُم (is) for you · مِّن from · دُونِ besides · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مِن any · وَلِىٍّۢ protector · وَلَا and not · نَصِيرٍ any helper

أَمۡ تُرِيدُونَ أَن تَسۡـَٔلُواْ رَسُولَكُمۡ كَمَا سُئِلَ مُوسَىٰ مِن قَبۡلُۗ وَمَن يَتَبَدَّلِ ٱلۡكُفۡرَ بِٱلۡإِيمَٰنِ فَقَدۡ ضَلَّ سَوَآءَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ﴿108﴾

2:108 Or do you intend to ask your Messenger as Moses was asked before? And whoever exchanges faith for disbelief has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way.

Word by word

أَمْ Or · تُرِيدُونَ (do) you wish · أَن that · تَسْـَٔلُوا۟ you ask · رَسُولَكُمْ your Messenger · كَمَا as · سُئِلَ was asked · مُوسَىٰ Musa · مِن from · قَبْلُ ۗ before · وَمَن And whoever · يَتَبَدَّلِ exchanges · ٱلْكُفْرَ [the] disbelief · بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ with [the] faith · فَقَدْ so certainly · ضَلَّ he went astray (from) · سَوَآءَ (the) evenness · ٱلسَّبِيلِ (of) the way

وَدَّ كَثِيرࣱ مِّنۡ أَهۡلِ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ لَوۡ يَرُدُّونَكُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ إِيمَٰنِكُمۡ كُفَّارًا حَسَدࣰ ا مِّنۡ عِندِ أَنفُسِهِم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلۡحَقُّۖ فَٱعۡفُواْ وَٱصۡفَحُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَأۡتِيَ ٱللَّهُ بِأَمۡرِهِۦٓۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرࣱ‏ ﴿109﴾

2:109 Many of the People of the Scripture wish they could turn you back to disbelief after you have believed, out of envy from themselves [even] after the truth has become clear to them. So pardon and overlook until Allah delivers His command. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.

Word by word

وَدَّ Wish[ed] · كَثِيرٌۭ many · مِّنْ from · أَهْلِ (the) People · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ (of) the Book · لَوْ if · يَرُدُّونَكُم they could turn you back · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · إِيمَـٰنِكُمْ your (having) faith · كُفَّارًا (to) disbelievers · حَسَدًۭا (out of) jealousy · مِّنْ from · عِندِ (of) · أَنفُسِهِم themselves · مِّنۢ (even) from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · تَبَيَّنَ became clear · لَهُمُ to them · ٱلْحَقُّ ۖ the truth · فَٱعْفُوا۟ So forgive · وَٱصْفَحُوا۟ and overlook · حَتَّىٰ until · يَأْتِىَ brings · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِأَمْرِهِۦٓ ۗ His Command · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌۭ (is) All-Powerful

وَأَقِيمُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُواْ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُواْ لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنۡ خَيۡرࣲ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرࣱ‏ ﴿110﴾

2:110 And establish prayer and give zakah, and whatever good you put forward for yourselves - you will find it with Allah. Indeed, Allah of what you do, is Seeing.

Word by word

وَأَقِيمُوا۟ And establish · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · وَءَاتُوا۟ and give · ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ ۚ [the] zakah · وَمَا And whatever · تُقَدِّمُوا۟ you send forth · لِأَنفُسِكُم for yourselves · مِّنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good (deeds) · تَجِدُوهُ you will find it · عِندَ with · ٱللَّهِ ۗ Allah · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · بَصِيرٌۭ (is) All-Seer

وَقَالُواْ لَن يَدۡخُلَ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ إِلَّا مَن كَانَ هُودًا أَوۡ نَصَٰرَىٰۗ تِلۡكَ أَمَانِيُّهُمۡۗ قُلۡ هَاتُواْ بُرۡهَٰنَكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿111﴾

2:111 And they say, "None will enter Paradise except one who is a Jew or a Christian." That is [merely] their wishful thinking, Say, "Produce your proof, if you should be truthful."

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ And they said · لَن Never · يَدْخُلَ will enter · ٱلْجَنَّةَ the Paradise · إِلَّا except · مَن who · كَانَ is · هُودًا (a) Jew[s] · أَوْ or · نَصَـٰرَىٰ ۗ (a) Christian[s] · تِلْكَ That · أَمَانِيُّهُمْ ۗ (is) their wishful thinking · قُلْ Say · هَاتُوا۟ Bring · بُرْهَـٰنَكُمْ your proof · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you are · صَـٰدِقِينَ [those who are] truthful

بَلَىٰۚ مَنۡ أَسۡلَمَ وَجۡهَهُۥ لِلَّهِ وَهُوَ مُحۡسِنࣱ فَلَهُۥٓ أَجۡرُهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦ وَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ﴿112﴾

2:112 Yes [on the contrary], whoever submits his face in Islam to Allah while being a doer of good will have his reward with his Lord. And no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

بَلَىٰ Yes · مَنْ whoever · أَسْلَمَ submits · وَجْهَهُۥ his face · لِلَّهِ to Allah · وَهُوَ and he · مُحْسِنٌۭ (is) a good-doer · فَلَهُۥٓ so for him · أَجْرُهُۥ (is) his reward · عِندَ with · رَبِّهِۦ his Lord · وَلَا And no · خَوْفٌ fear · عَلَيْهِمْ (will be) on them · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يَحْزَنُونَ (will) grieve

وَقَالَتِ ٱلۡيَهُودُ لَيۡسَتِ ٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ عَلَىٰ شَيۡءࣲ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ لَيۡسَتِ ٱلۡيَهُودُ عَلَىٰ شَيۡءࣲ وَهُمۡ يَتۡلُونَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَۗ كَذَٰلِكَ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ مِثۡلَ قَوۡلِهِمۡۚ فَٱللَّهُ يَحۡكُمُ بَيۡنَهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ فِيمَا كَانُواْ فِيهِ يَخۡتَلِفُونَ ﴿113﴾

2:113 The Jews say "The Christians have nothing [true] to stand on," and the Christians say, "The Jews have nothing to stand on," although they [both] recite the Scripture. Thus the polytheists speak the same as their words. But Allah will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection concerning that over which they used to differ.

Word by word

وَقَالَتِ And said · ٱلْيَهُودُ the Jews · لَيْسَتِ Not · ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ the Christians · عَلَىٰ (are) on · شَىْءٍۢ anything · وَقَالَتِ and said · ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ the Christians · لَيْسَتِ Not · ٱلْيَهُودُ the Jews · عَلَىٰ (are) on · شَىْءٍۢ anything · وَهُمْ although they · يَتْلُونَ recite · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ ۗ the Book · كَذَٰلِكَ Like that · قَالَ said · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · لَا (do) not · يَعْلَمُونَ know · مِثْلَ similar · قَوْلِهِمْ ۚ their saying · فَٱللَّهُ [So] Allah · يَحْكُمُ will judge · بَيْنَهُمْ between them · يَوْمَ (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) Resurrection · فِيمَا in what · كَانُوا۟ they were · فِيهِ [in it] · يَخْتَلِفُونَ differing

وَمَنۡ أَظۡلَمُ مِمَّن مَّنَعَ مَسَٰجِدَ ٱللَّهِ أَن يُذۡكَرَ فِيهَا ٱسۡمُهُۥ وَسَعَىٰ فِي خَرَابِهَآۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ مَا كَانَ لَهُمۡ أَن يَدۡخُلُوهَآ إِلَّا خَآئِفِينَۚ لَهُمۡ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا خِزۡيࣱ وَلَهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمࣱ‏ ﴿114﴾

2:114 And who are more unjust than those who prevent the name of Allah from being mentioned in His mosques and strive toward their destruction. It is not for them to enter them except in fear. For them in this world is disgrace, and they will have in the Hereafter a great punishment.

Word by word

وَمَنْ And who · أَظْلَمُ (is) more unjust · مِمَّن than (one) who · مَّنَعَ prevents · مَسَـٰجِدَ (the) masajid · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · أَن to · يُذْكَرَ be mentioned · فِيهَا in them · ٱسْمُهُۥ His name · وَسَعَىٰ and strives · فِى for · خَرَابِهَآ ۚ their destruction · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · مَا Not · كَانَ it is · لَهُمْ for them · أَن that · يَدْخُلُوهَآ they enter them · إِلَّا except · خَآئِفِينَ ۚ (like) those in fear · لَهُمْ For them · فِى in · ٱلدُّنْيَا the world · خِزْىٌۭ (is) disgrace · وَلَهُمْ and for them · فِى in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · عَذَابٌ (is) a punishment · عَظِيمٌۭ great

وَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقُ وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبُۚ فَأَيۡنَمَا تُوَلُّواْ فَثَمَّ وَجۡهُ ٱللَّهِۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿115﴾

2:115 And to Allah belongs the east and the west. So wherever you [might] turn, there is the Face of Allah. Indeed, Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.

Word by word

وَلِلَّهِ And for Allah · ٱلْمَشْرِقُ (is) the east · وَٱلْمَغْرِبُ ۚ and the west · فَأَيْنَمَا so wherever · تُوَلُّوا۟ you turn · فَثَمَّ [so] there · وَجْهُ (is the) face · ٱللَّهِ ۚ (of) Allah · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٰسِعٌ (is) All-Encompassing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

وَقَالُواْ ٱتَّخَذَ ٱللَّهُ وَلَدࣰ اۗ سُبۡحَٰنَهُۥۖ بَل لَّهُۥ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ كُلࣱّ لَّهُۥ قَٰنِتُونَ ﴿116﴾

2:116 They say, "Allah has taken a son." Exalted is He! Rather, to Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. All are devoutly obedient to Him,

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ And they said · ٱتَّخَذَ has taken · ٱللَّهُ Allah · وَلَدًۭا ۗ a son · سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ ۖ Glory be to Him · بَل Nay · لَّهُۥ for Him · مَا (is) what · فِى (is) in · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ and the earth · كُلٌّۭ All · لَّهُۥ to Him · قَـٰنِتُونَ (are) humbly obedient

بَدِيعُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ وَإِذَا قَضَىٰٓ أَمۡرࣰ ا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ ﴿117﴾

2:117 Originator of the heavens and the earth. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, "Be," and it is.

Word by word

بَدِيعُ (The) Originator · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ (of) the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ and the earth · وَإِذَا And when · قَضَىٰٓ He decrees · أَمْرًۭا a matter · فَإِنَّمَا [so] only · يَقُولُ He says · لَهُۥ to it · كُن Be · فَيَكُونُ and it becomes

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ لَوۡلَا يُكَلِّمُنَا ٱللَّهُ أَوۡ تَأۡتِينَآ ءَايَةࣱۗ كَذَٰلِكَ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِم مِّثۡلَ قَوۡلِهِمۡۘ تَشَٰبَهَتۡ قُلُوبُهُمۡۗ قَدۡ بَيَّنَّا ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لِقَوۡمࣲ يُوقِنُونَ ﴿118﴾

2:118 Those who do not know say, "Why does Allah not speak to us or there come to us a sign?" Thus spoke those before them like their words. Their hearts resemble each other. We have shown clearly the signs to a people who are certain [in faith].

Word by word

وَقَالَ And said · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · لَا (do) not · يَعْلَمُونَ know · لَوْلَا Why not · يُكَلِّمُنَا speaks to us · ٱللَّهُ Allah · أَوْ or · تَأْتِينَآ comes to us · ءَايَةٌۭ ۗ a sign · كَذَٰلِكَ Like that · قَالَ said · ٱلَّذِينَ those · مِن from · قَبْلِهِم before them · مِّثْلَ similar · قَوْلِهِمْ ۘ their saying · تَشَـٰبَهَتْ Became alike · قُلُوبُهُمْ ۗ their hearts · قَدْ Indeed · بَيَّنَّا We have made clear · ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ the signs · لِقَوْمٍۢ for people · يُوقِنُونَ (who) firmly believe

إِنَّآ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰكَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ بَشِيرࣰ ا وَنَذِيرࣰ اۖ وَلَا تُسۡـَٔلُ عَنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ﴿119﴾

2:119 Indeed, We have sent you, [O Muhammad], with the truth as a bringer of good tidings and a warner, and you will not be asked about the companions of Hellfire.

Word by word

إِنَّآ Indeed We · أَرْسَلْنَـٰكَ [We] have sent you · بِٱلْحَقِّ with the truth · بَشِيرًۭا (as) a bearer of good news · وَنَذِيرًۭا ۖ and (as) a warner · وَلَا And not · تُسْـَٔلُ you will be asked · عَنْ about · أَصْحَـٰبِ (the) companions · ٱلْجَحِيمِ (of) the blazing Fire

وَلَن تَرۡضَىٰ عَنكَ ٱلۡيَهُودُ وَلَا ٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ حَتَّىٰ تَتَّبِعَ مِلَّتَهُمۡۗ قُلۡ إِنَّ هُدَى ٱللَّهِ هُوَ ٱلۡهُدَىٰۗ وَلَئِنِ ٱتَّبَعۡتَ أَهۡوَآءَهُم بَعۡدَ ٱلَّذِي جَآءَكَ مِنَ ٱلۡعِلۡمِ مَا لَكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن وَلِيࣲّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ ﴿120﴾

2:120 And never will the Jews or the Christians approve of you until you follow their religion. Say, "Indeed, the guidance of Allah is the [only] guidance." If you were to follow their desires after what has come to you of knowledge, you would have against Allah no protector or helper.

Word by word

وَلَن And never · تَرْضَىٰ will be pleased · عَنكَ with you · ٱلْيَهُودُ the Jews · وَلَا and [not] · ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ the Christians · حَتَّىٰ until · تَتَّبِعَ you follow · مِلَّتَهُمْ ۗ their religion · قُلْ Say · إِنَّ Indeed · هُدَى (the) Guidance · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · هُوَ it · ٱلْهُدَىٰ ۗ (is) the Guidance · وَلَئِنِ And if · ٱتَّبَعْتَ you follow · أَهْوَآءَهُم their desires · بَعْدَ after · ٱلَّذِى what · جَآءَكَ has come to you · مِنَ of · ٱلْعِلْمِ ۙ the knowledge · مَا not · لَكَ for you · مِنَ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مِن any · وَلِىٍّۢ protector · وَلَا and not · نَصِيرٍ any helper

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُمُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ يَتۡلُونَهُۥ حَقَّ تِلَاوَتِهِۦٓ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِهِۦۗ وَمَن يَكۡفُرۡ بِهِۦ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡخَٰسِرُونَ ﴿121﴾

2:121 Those to whom We have given the Book recite it with its true recital. They [are the ones who] believe in it. And whoever disbelieves in it - it is they who are the losers.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those · ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ We have given them · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · يَتْلُونَهُۥ recite it · حَقَّ (as it has the) right · تِلَاوَتِهِۦٓ (of) its recitation · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those (people) · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe · بِهِۦ ۗ in it · وَمَن And whoever · يَكْفُرْ disbelieves · بِهِۦ in it · فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ then those · هُمُ they · ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ (are) the losers

يَٰبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱذۡكُرُواْ نِعۡمَتِيَ ٱلَّتِيٓ أَنۡعَمۡتُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَأَنِّي فَضَّلۡتُكُمۡ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿122﴾

2:122 O Children of Israel, remember My favor which I have bestowed upon you and that I preferred you over the worlds.

Word by word

يَـٰبَنِىٓ O Children · إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (of) Israel · ٱذْكُرُوا۟ Remember · نِعْمَتِىَ My Favor · ٱلَّتِىٓ which · أَنْعَمْتُ I bestowed · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · وَأَنِّى and that I · فَضَّلْتُكُمْ [I] preferred you · عَلَى over · ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ the worlds

وَٱتَّقُواْ يَوۡمࣰ ا لَّا تَجۡزِي نَفۡسٌ عَن نَّفۡسࣲ شَيۡـࣰٔ ا وَلَا يُقۡبَلُ مِنۡهَا عَدۡلࣱ وَلَا تَنفَعُهَا شَفَٰعَةࣱ وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿123﴾

2:123 And fear a Day when no soul will suffice for another soul at all, and no compensation will be accepted from it, nor will any intercession benefit it, nor will they be aided.

Word by word

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · يَوْمًۭا a day · لَّا not · تَجْزِى will avail · نَفْسٌ a soul · عَن (of) · نَّفْسٍۢ (another) soul · شَيْـًۭٔا anything · وَلَا and not · يُقْبَلُ will be accepted · مِنْهَا from it · عَدْلٌۭ any compensation · وَلَا and not · تَنفَعُهَا will benefit it · شَفَـٰعَةٌۭ any intercession · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يُنصَرُونَ will be helped

۞وَإِذِ ٱبۡتَلَىٰٓ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ رَبُّهُۥ بِكَلِمَٰتࣲ فَأَتَمَّهُنَّۖ قَالَ إِنِّي جَاعِلُكَ لِلنَّاسِ إِمَامࣰ اۖ قَالَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِيۖ قَالَ لَا يَنَالُ عَهۡدِي ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿124﴾

2:124 And [mention, O Muhammad], when Abraham was tried by his Lord with commands and he fulfilled them. [Allah] said, "Indeed, I will make you a leader for the people." [Abraham] said, "And of my descendants?" [Allah] said, "My covenant does not include the wrongdoers."

Word by word

۞ وَإِذِ And when · ٱبْتَلَىٰٓ tried · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ Ibrahim · رَبُّهُۥ his Lord · بِكَلِمَـٰتٍۢ with words · فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ ۖ and he fulfilled them · قَالَ He said · إِنِّى Indeed I · جَاعِلُكَ (am) the One to make you · لِلنَّاسِ for the mankind · إِمَامًۭا ۖ a leader · قَالَ He said · وَمِن And from · ذُرِّيَّتِى ۖ my offspring · قَالَ He said · لَا (Does) not · يَنَالُ reach · عَهْدِى My Covenant · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ (to) the wrongdoers

وَإِذۡ جَعَلۡنَا ٱلۡبَيۡتَ مَثَابَةࣰ لِّلنَّاسِ وَأَمۡنࣰ ا وَٱتَّخِذُواْ مِن مَّقَامِ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ مُصَلࣰّ ىۖ وَعَهِدۡنَآ إِلَىٰٓ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ وَإِسۡمَٰعِيلَ أَن طَهِّرَا بَيۡتِيَ لِلطَّآئِفِينَ وَٱلۡعَٰكِفِينَ وَٱلرُّكَّعِ ٱلسُّجُودِ ﴿125﴾

2:125 And [mention] when We made the House a place of return for the people and [a place of] security. And take, [O believers], from the standing place of Abraham a place of prayer. And We charged Abraham and Ishmael, [saying], "Purify My House for those who perform Tawaf and those who are staying [there] for worship and those who bow and prostrate [in prayer]."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · جَعَلْنَا We made · ٱلْبَيْتَ the House · مَثَابَةًۭ a place of return · لِّلنَّاسِ for mankind · وَأَمْنًۭا and (a place of) security · وَٱتَّخِذُوا۟ and (said), "Take · مِن [from] · مَّقَامِ (the) standing place · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ (of) Ibrahim · مُصَلًّۭى ۖ (as) a place of prayer · وَعَهِدْنَآ And We made a covenant · إِلَىٰٓ with · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ Ibrahim · وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلَ and Ishmael · أَن [that] · طَهِّرَا [You both] purify · بَيْتِىَ My House · لِلطَّآئِفِينَ for those who circumambulate · وَٱلْعَـٰكِفِينَ and those who seclude themselves for devotion and prayer · وَٱلرُّكَّعِ and those who bow down · ٱلسُّجُودِ and those who prostrate

وَإِذۡ قَالَ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمُ رَبِّ ٱجۡعَلۡ هَٰذَا بَلَدًا ءَامِنࣰ ا وَٱرۡزُقۡ أَهۡلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ مَنۡ ءَامَنَ مِنۡهُم بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِۚ قَالَ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَأُمَتِّعُهُۥ قَلِيلࣰ ا ثُمَّ أَضۡطَرُّهُۥٓ إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ ٱلنَّارِۖ وَبِئۡسَ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ ﴿126﴾

2:126 And [mention] when Abraham said, "My Lord, make this a secure city and provide its people with fruits - whoever of them believes in Allah and the Last Day." [Allah] said. "And whoever disbelieves - I will grant him enjoyment for a little; then I will force him to the punishment of the Fire, and wretched is the destination."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قَالَ said · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ Ibrahim · رَبِّ My Lord · ٱجْعَلْ make · هَـٰذَا this · بَلَدًا a city · ءَامِنًۭا secure · وَٱرْزُقْ and provide · أَهْلَهُۥ its people · مِنَ with · ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ fruits · مَنْ (to) whoever · ءَامَنَ believed · مِنْهُم from them · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَٱلْيَوْمِ and the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۖ the Last · قَالَ He said · وَمَن And whoever · كَفَرَ disbelieved · فَأُمَتِّعُهُۥ [then] I will grant him enjoyment · قَلِيلًۭا a little · ثُمَّ then · أَضْطَرُّهُۥٓ I will force him · إِلَىٰ to · عَذَابِ (the) punishment · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire · وَبِئْسَ and evil · ٱلْمَصِيرُ (is) the destination

وَإِذۡ يَرۡفَعُ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمُ ٱلۡقَوَاعِدَ مِنَ ٱلۡبَيۡتِ وَإِسۡمَٰعِيلُ رَبَّنَا تَقَبَّلۡ مِنَّآۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ ﴿127﴾

2:127 And [mention] when Abraham was raising the foundations of the House and [with him] Ishmael, [saying], "Our Lord, accept [this] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · يَرْفَعُ (was) raising · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ Ibrahim · ٱلْقَوَاعِدَ the foundations · مِنَ of · ٱلْبَيْتِ the House · وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلُ and Ishmael · رَبَّنَا (saying), "Our Lord · تَقَبَّلْ Accept · مِنَّآ ۖ from us · إِنَّكَ Indeed You · أَنتَ [You] (are) · ٱلسَّمِيعُ the All-Hearing · ٱلْعَلِيمُ the All-Knowing

رَبَّنَا وَٱجۡعَلۡنَا مُسۡلِمَيۡنِ لَكَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِنَآ أُمَّةࣰ مُّسۡلِمَةࣰ لَّكَ وَأَرِنَا مَنَاسِكَنَا وَتُبۡ عَلَيۡنَآۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿128﴾

2:128 Our Lord, and make us Muslims [in submission] to You and from our descendants a Muslim nation [in submission] to You. And show us our rites and accept our repentance. Indeed, You are the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.

Word by word

رَبَّنَا Our Lord · وَٱجْعَلْنَا [and] Make us · مُسْلِمَيْنِ both submissive · لَكَ to You · وَمِن And from · ذُرِّيَّتِنَآ our offspring · أُمَّةًۭ a community · مُّسْلِمَةًۭ submissive · لَّكَ to You · وَأَرِنَا And show us · مَنَاسِكَنَا our ways of worship · وَتُبْ and turn · عَلَيْنَآ ۖ to us · إِنَّكَ Indeed You · أَنتَ [You] (are) · ٱلتَّوَّابُ the Oft-returning · ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful

رَبَّنَا وَٱبۡعَثۡ فِيهِمۡ رَسُولࣰ ا مِّنۡهُمۡ يَتۡلُواْ عَلَيۡهِمۡ ءَايَٰتِكَ وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ وَيُزَكِّيهِمۡۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ﴿129﴾

2:129 Our Lord, and send among them a messenger from themselves who will recite to them Your verses and teach them the Book and wisdom and purify them. Indeed, You are the Exalted in Might, the Wise."

Word by word

رَبَّنَا Our Lord · وَٱبْعَثْ [And] raise up · فِيهِمْ in them · رَسُولًۭا a Messenger · مِّنْهُمْ from them · يَتْلُوا۟ (who) will recite · عَلَيْهِمْ to them · ءَايَـٰتِكَ Your Verses · وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ and will teach them · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ and the wisdom · وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ ۚ and purify them · إِنَّكَ Indeed You · أَنتَ You (are) · ٱلْعَزِيزُ the All-Mighty · ٱلْحَكِيمُ the All-Wise

وَمَن يَرۡغَبُ عَن مِّلَّةِ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ إِلَّا مَن سَفِهَ نَفۡسَهُۥۚ وَلَقَدِ ٱصۡطَفَيۡنَٰهُ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَاۖ وَإِنَّهُۥ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ لَمِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ﴿130﴾

2:130 And who would be averse to the religion of Abraham except one who makes a fool of himself. And We had chosen him in this world, and indeed he, in the Hereafter, will be among the righteous.

Word by word

وَمَن And who · يَرْغَبُ will turn away · عَن from · مِّلَّةِ (the) religion · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ (of) Ibrahim · إِلَّا except · مَن who · سَفِهَ fooled · نَفْسَهُۥ ۚ himself · وَلَقَدِ And indeed · ٱصْطَفَيْنَـٰهُ We chose him · فِى in · ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ the world · وَإِنَّهُۥ and indeed he · فِى in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · لَمِنَ surely (will be) among · ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ the righteous

إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُۥ رَبُّهُۥٓ أَسۡلِمۡۖ قَالَ أَسۡلَمۡتُ لِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿131﴾

2:131 When his Lord said to him, "Submit", he said "I have submitted [in Islam] to the Lord of the worlds."

Word by word

إِذْ When · قَالَ said · لَهُۥ to him · رَبُّهُۥٓ his Lord · أَسْلِمْ ۖ Submit (yourself) · قَالَ he said · أَسْلَمْتُ I (have) submitted (myself) · لِرَبِّ to (the) Lord · ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ (of) the worlds

وَوَصَّىٰ بِهَآ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمُ بَنِيهِ وَيَعۡقُوبُ يَٰبَنِيَّ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصۡطَفَىٰ لَكُمُ ٱلدِّينَ فَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسۡلِمُونَ ﴿132﴾

2:132 And Abraham instructed his sons [to do the same] and [so did] Jacob, [saying], "O my sons, indeed Allah has chosen for you this religion, so do not die except while you are Muslims."

Word by word

وَوَصَّىٰ And enjoined · بِهَآ [it] · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ Ibrahim · بَنِيهِ (upon) his sons · وَيَعْقُوبُ and Yaqub · يَـٰبَنِىَّ O my sons · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · ٱصْطَفَىٰ has chosen · لَكُمُ for you · ٱلدِّينَ the religion · فَلَا so not · تَمُوتُنَّ (should) you die · إِلَّا except · وَأَنتُم while you · مُّسْلِمُونَ (are) submissive

أَمۡ كُنتُمۡ شُهَدَآءَ إِذۡ حَضَرَ يَعۡقُوبَ ٱلۡمَوۡتُ إِذۡ قَالَ لِبَنِيهِ مَا تَعۡبُدُونَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِيۖ قَالُواْ نَعۡبُدُ إِلَٰهَكَ وَإِلَٰهَ ءَابَآئِكَ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ وَإِسۡمَٰعِيلَ وَإِسۡحَٰقَ إِلَٰهࣰ ا وَٰحِدࣰ ا وَنَحۡنُ لَهُۥ مُسۡلِمُونَ ﴿133﴾

2:133 Or were you witnesses when death approached Jacob, when he said to his sons, "What will you worship after me?" They said, "We will worship your God and the God of your fathers, Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac - one God. And we are Muslims [in submission] to Him."

Word by word

أَمْ Or · كُنتُمْ were you · شُهَدَآءَ witnesses · إِذْ when · حَضَرَ came to · يَعْقُوبَ Yaqub · ٱلْمَوْتُ [the] death · إِذْ when · قَالَ he said · لِبَنِيهِ to his sons · مَا What · تَعْبُدُونَ will you worship · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِى after me · قَالُوا۟ They said · نَعْبُدُ We will worship · إِلَـٰهَكَ your God · وَإِلَـٰهَ and (the) God · ءَابَآئِكَ (of) your forefathers · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ Ibrahim · وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلَ and Ishmael · وَإِسْحَـٰقَ and Isaac · إِلَـٰهًۭا God · وَٰحِدًۭا One · وَنَحْنُ And we · لَهُۥ to Him · مُسْلِمُونَ (are) submissive

تِلۡكَ أُمَّةࣱ قَدۡ خَلَتۡۖ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَلَكُم مَّا كَسَبۡتُمۡۖ وَلَا تُسۡـَٔلُونَ عَمَّا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿134﴾

2:134 That was a nation which has passed on. It will have [the consequence of] what it earned, and you will have what you have earned. And you will not be asked about what they used to do.

Word by word

تِلْكَ This · أُمَّةٌۭ (was) a community · قَدْ (which) · خَلَتْ ۖ has passed away · لَهَا for it · مَا what · كَسَبَتْ it earned · وَلَكُم and for you · مَّا what · كَسَبْتُمْ ۖ you have earned · وَلَا And not · تُسْـَٔلُونَ you will be asked · عَمَّا about what · كَانُوا۟ they used to · يَعْمَلُونَ do

وَقَالُواْ كُونُواْ هُودًا أَوۡ نَصَٰرَىٰ تَهۡتَدُواْۗ قُلۡ بَلۡ مِلَّةَ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ حَنِيفࣰ اۖ وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ ﴿135﴾

2:135 They say, "Be Jews or Christians [so] you will be guided." Say, "Rather, [we follow] the religion of Abraham, inclining toward truth, and he was not of the polytheists."

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ And they said · كُونُوا۟ Be · هُودًا Jews · أَوْ or · نَصَـٰرَىٰ Christians · تَهْتَدُوا۟ ۗ (then) you will be guided · قُلْ Say · بَلْ Nay · مِلَّةَ (the) religion · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ (of) Ibrahim · حَنِيفًۭا ۖ (the) upright · وَمَا and not · كَانَ he was · مِنَ of · ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ those who associated partners (with Allah)

قُولُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡنَا وَمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَىٰٓ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ وَإِسۡمَٰعِيلَ وَإِسۡحَٰقَ وَيَعۡقُوبَ وَٱلۡأَسۡبَاطِ وَمَآ أُوتِيَ مُوسَىٰ وَعِيسَىٰ وَمَآ أُوتِيَ ٱلنَّبِيُّونَ مِن رَّبِّهِمۡ لَا نُفَرِّقُ بَيۡنَ أَحَدࣲ مِّنۡهُمۡ وَنَحۡنُ لَهُۥ مُسۡلِمُونَ ﴿136﴾

2:136 Say, [O believers], "We have believed in Allah and what has been revealed to us and what has been revealed to Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac and Jacob and the Descendants and what was given to Moses and Jesus and what was given to the prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between any of them, and we are Muslims [in submission] to Him."

Word by word

قُولُوٓا۟ Say · ءَامَنَّا We have believed · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَمَآ and what · أُنزِلَ (is) revealed · إِلَيْنَا to us · وَمَآ and what · أُنزِلَ was revealed · إِلَىٰٓ to · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ Ibrahim · وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلَ and Ishmael · وَإِسْحَـٰقَ and Isaac · وَيَعْقُوبَ and Yaqub · وَٱلْأَسْبَاطِ and the descendants · وَمَآ and what · أُوتِىَ was given · مُوسَىٰ (to) Musa · وَعِيسَىٰ and Isa · وَمَآ and what · أُوتِىَ was given · ٱلنَّبِيُّونَ (to) the Prophets · مِن from · رَّبِّهِمْ their Lord · لَا Not · نُفَرِّقُ we make distinction · بَيْنَ between · أَحَدٍۢ any · مِّنْهُمْ of them · وَنَحْنُ And we · لَهُۥ to Him · مُسْلِمُونَ (are) submissive

فَإِنۡ ءَامَنُواْ بِمِثۡلِ مَآ ءَامَنتُم بِهِۦ فَقَدِ ٱهۡتَدَواْۖ وَّإِن تَوَلَّوۡاْ فَإِنَّمَا هُمۡ فِي شِقَاقࣲۖ فَسَيَكۡفِيكَهُمُ ٱللَّهُۚ وَهُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ ﴿137﴾

2:137 So if they believe in the same as you believe in, then they have been [rightly] guided; but if they turn away, they are only in dissension, and Allah will be sufficient for you against them. And He is the Hearing, the Knowing.

Word by word

فَإِنْ So if · ءَامَنُوا۟ they believe[d] · بِمِثْلِ in (the) like · مَآ (of) what · ءَامَنتُم you have believed · بِهِۦ in [it] · فَقَدِ then indeed · ٱهْتَدَوا۟ ۖ they are (rightly) guided · وَّإِن But if · تَوَلَّوْا۟ they turn away · فَإِنَّمَا then only · هُمْ they · فِى (are) in · شِقَاقٍۢ ۖ dissension · فَسَيَكْفِيكَهُمُ So will suffice you against them · ٱللَّهُ ۚ Allah · وَهُوَ and He · ٱلسَّمِيعُ (is) the All-Hearing · ٱلْعَلِيمُ the All-Knowing

صِبۡغَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَمَنۡ أَحۡسَنُ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ صِبۡغَةࣰۖ وَنَحۡنُ لَهُۥ عَٰبِدُونَ ﴿138﴾

2:138 [And say, "Ours is] the religion of Allah. And who is better than Allah in [ordaining] religion? And we are worshippers of Him."

Word by word

صِبْغَةَ (The) color (religion) · ٱللَّهِ ۖ (of) Allah · وَمَنْ And who · أَحْسَنُ (is) better · مِنَ than · ٱللَّهِ Allah · صِبْغَةًۭ ۖ at coloring · وَنَحْنُ And we · لَهُۥ to Him · عَـٰبِدُونَ (are) worshippers

قُلۡ أَتُحَآجُّونَنَا فِي ٱللَّهِ وَهُوَ رَبُّنَا وَرَبُّكُمۡ وَلَنَآ أَعۡمَٰلُنَا وَلَكُمۡ أَعۡمَٰلُكُمۡ وَنَحۡنُ لَهُۥ مُخۡلِصُونَ ﴿139﴾

2:139 Say, [O Muhammad], "Do you argue with us about Allah while He is our Lord and your Lord? For us are our deeds, and for you are your deeds. And we are sincere [in deed and intention] to Him."

Word by word

قُلْ Say · أَتُحَآجُّونَنَا Do you argue with us · فِى about · ٱللَّهِ Allah · وَهُوَ while He · رَبُّنَا (is) our Lord · وَرَبُّكُمْ and your Lord · وَلَنَآ And for us · أَعْمَـٰلُنَا (are) our deeds · وَلَكُمْ and for you · أَعْمَـٰلُكُمْ (are) your deeds · وَنَحْنُ and we · لَهُۥ to Him · مُخْلِصُونَ (are) sincere

أَمۡ تَقُولُونَ إِنَّ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ وَإِسۡمَٰعِيلَ وَإِسۡحَٰقَ وَيَعۡقُوبَ وَٱلۡأَسۡبَاطَ كَانُواْ هُودًا أَوۡ نَصَٰرَىٰۗ قُلۡ ءَأَنتُمۡ أَعۡلَمُ أَمِ ٱللَّهُۗ وَمَنۡ أَظۡلَمُ مِمَّن كَتَمَ شَهَٰدَةً عِندَهُۥ مِنَ ٱللَّهِۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿140﴾

2:140 Or do you say that Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac and Jacob and the Descendants were Jews or Christians? Say, "Are you more knowing or is Allah?" And who is more unjust than one who conceals a testimony he has from Allah? And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

Word by word

أَمْ Or · تَقُولُونَ (do) you say · إِنَّ that · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ Ibrahim · وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلَ and Ishmael · وَإِسْحَـٰقَ and Isaac · وَيَعْقُوبَ and Yaqub · وَٱلْأَسْبَاطَ and the descendants · كَانُوا۟ were · هُودًا Jews · أَوْ or · نَصَـٰرَىٰ ۗ Christians · قُلْ Say · ءَأَنتُمْ Are you · أَعْلَمُ better knowing · أَمِ or · ٱللَّهُ ۗ (is) Allah · وَمَنْ And who · أَظْلَمُ (is) more unjust · مِمَّن than (the one) who · كَتَمَ concealed · شَهَـٰدَةً a testimony · عِندَهُۥ (that) he has · مِنَ from · ٱللَّهِ ۗ Allah · وَمَا And not · ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah · بِغَـٰفِلٍ unaware · عَمَّا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do

تِلۡكَ أُمَّةࣱ قَدۡ خَلَتۡۖ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَلَكُم مَّا كَسَبۡتُمۡۖ وَلَا تُسۡـَٔلُونَ عَمَّا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿141﴾

2:141 That is a nation which has passed on. It will have [the consequence of] what it earned, and you will have what you have earned. And you will not be asked about what they used to do.

Word by word

تِلْكَ This · أُمَّةٌۭ (was) a community · قَدْ (which) · خَلَتْ ۖ has passed away · لَهَا for it · مَا what · كَسَبَتْ it earned · وَلَكُم and for you · مَّا what · كَسَبْتُمْ ۖ you have earned · وَلَا And not · تُسْـَٔلُونَ you will be asked · عَمَّا about what · كَانُوا۟ they used to · يَعْمَلُونَ do

۞سَيَقُولُ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ مِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَا وَلَّىٰهُمۡ عَن قِبۡلَتِهِمُ ٱلَّتِي كَانُواْ عَلَيۡهَاۚ قُل لِّلَّهِ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقُ وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبُۚ يَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطࣲ مُّسۡتَقِيمࣲ‏ ﴿142﴾

2:142 The foolish among the people will say, "What has turned them away from their qiblah, which they used to face?" Say, "To Allah belongs the east and the west. He guides whom He wills to a straight path."

Word by word

۞ سَيَقُولُ Will say · ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ the foolish ones · مِنَ from · ٱلنَّاسِ the people · مَا What · وَلَّىٰهُمْ (has) turned them · عَن from · قِبْلَتِهِمُ their direction of prayer · ٱلَّتِى which · كَانُوا۟ they were used to · عَلَيْهَا ۚ [on it] · قُل Say · لِّلَّهِ For Allah · ٱلْمَشْرِقُ (is) the east · وَٱلْمَغْرِبُ ۚ and the west · يَهْدِى He guides · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ He wills · إِلَىٰ to · صِرَٰطٍۢ a path · مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ straight

وَكَذَٰلِكَ جَعَلۡنَٰكُمۡ أُمَّةࣰ وَسَطࣰ ا لِّتَكُونُواْ شُهَدَآءَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ وَيَكُونَ ٱلرَّسُولُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ شَهِيدࣰ اۗ وَمَا جَعَلۡنَا ٱلۡقِبۡلَةَ ٱلَّتِي كُنتَ عَلَيۡهَآ إِلَّا لِنَعۡلَمَ مَن يَتَّبِعُ ٱلرَّسُولَ مِمَّن يَنقَلِبُ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيۡهِۚ وَإِن كَانَتۡ لَكَبِيرَةً إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ هَدَى ٱللَّهُۗ وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيُضِيعَ إِيمَٰنَكُمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِٱلنَّاسِ لَرَءُوفࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿143﴾

2:143 And thus we have made you a just community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you. And We did not make the qiblah which you used to face except that We might make evident who would follow the Messenger from who would turn back on his heels. And indeed, it is difficult except for those whom Allah has guided. And never would Allah have caused you to lose your faith. Indeed Allah is, to the people, Kind and Merciful.

Word by word

وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus · جَعَلْنَـٰكُمْ We made you · أُمَّةًۭ a community · وَسَطًۭا (of the) middle way · لِّتَكُونُوا۟ so that you will be · شُهَدَآءَ witnesses · عَلَى over · ٱلنَّاسِ the mankind · وَيَكُونَ and will be · ٱلرَّسُولُ the Messenger · عَلَيْكُمْ on you · شَهِيدًۭا ۗ a witness · وَمَا And not · جَعَلْنَا We made · ٱلْقِبْلَةَ the direction of prayer · ٱلَّتِى which · كُنتَ you were used to · عَلَيْهَآ [on it] · إِلَّا except · لِنَعْلَمَ that We make evident · مَن (he) who · يَتَّبِعُ follows · ٱلرَّسُولَ the Messenger · مِمَّن from (he) who · يَنقَلِبُ turns back · عَلَىٰ on · عَقِبَيْهِ ۚ his heels · وَإِن And indeed · كَانَتْ it was · لَكَبِيرَةً certainly a great (test) · إِلَّا except · عَلَى for · ٱلَّذِينَ those whom · هَدَى guided · ٱللَّهُ ۗ (by) Allah · وَمَا And not · كَانَ will · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لِيُضِيعَ let go waste · إِيمَـٰنَكُمْ ۚ your faith · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · بِٱلنَّاسِ (is) to [the] mankind · لَرَءُوفٌۭ Full of Kindness · رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful

قَدۡ نَرَىٰ تَقَلُّبَ وَجۡهِكَ فِي ٱلسَّمَآءِۖ فَلَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ قِبۡلَةࣰ تَرۡضَىٰهَاۚ فَوَلِّ وَجۡهَكَ شَطۡرَ ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِۚ وَحَيۡثُ مَا كُنتُمۡ فَوَلُّواْ وُجُوهَكُمۡ شَطۡرَهُۥۗ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ لَيَعۡلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ ٱلۡحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّهِمۡۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا يَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿144﴾

2:144 We have certainly seen the turning of your face, [O Muhammad], toward the heaven, and We will surely turn you to a qiblah with which you will be pleased. So turn your face toward al-Masjid al-Haram. And wherever you [believers] are, turn your faces toward it [in prayer]. Indeed, those who have been given the Scripture well know that it is the truth from their Lord. And Allah is not unaware of what they do.

Word by word

قَدْ Indeed · نَرَىٰ We see · تَقَلُّبَ (the) turning · وَجْهِكَ (of) your face · فِى towards · ٱلسَّمَآءِ ۖ the heaven · فَلَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ So We will surely turn you · قِبْلَةًۭ (to the) direction of prayer · تَرْضَىٰهَا ۚ you will be pleased with · فَوَلِّ So turn · وَجْهَكَ your face · شَطْرَ towards the direction · ٱلْمَسْجِدِ (of) Al-Masjid · ٱلْحَرَامِ ۚ Al-Haraam · وَحَيْثُ and wherever · مَا that · كُنتُمْ you are · فَوَلُّوا۟ [so] turn · وُجُوهَكُمْ your faces · شَطْرَهُۥ ۗ (in) its direction · وَإِنَّ And indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · أُوتُوا۟ were given · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · لَيَعْلَمُونَ surely know · أَنَّهُ that it · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the truth · مِن from · رَّبِّهِمْ ۗ their Lord · وَمَا And not · ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah · بِغَـٰفِلٍ unaware · عَمَّا of what · يَعْمَلُونَ they do

وَلَئِنۡ أَتَيۡتَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ بِكُلِّ ءَايَةࣲ مَّا تَبِعُواْ قِبۡلَتَكَۚ وَمَآ أَنتَ بِتَابِعࣲ قِبۡلَتَهُمۡۚ وَمَا بَعۡضُهُم بِتَابِعࣲ قِبۡلَةَ بَعۡضࣲۚ وَلَئِنِ ٱتَّبَعۡتَ أَهۡوَآءَهُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جَآءَكَ مِنَ ٱلۡعِلۡمِ إِنَّكَ إِذࣰ ا لَّمِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿145﴾

2:145 And if you brought to those who were given the Scripture every sign, they would not follow your qiblah. Nor will you be a follower of their qiblah. Nor would they be followers of one another's qiblah. So if you were to follow their desires after what has come to you of knowledge, indeed, you would then be among the wrongdoers.

Word by word

وَلَئِنْ And even if · أَتَيْتَ you come · ٱلَّذِينَ (to) those who · أُوتُوا۟ were given · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · بِكُلِّ with all · ءَايَةٍۢ (the) signs · مَّا not · تَبِعُوا۟ they would follow · قِبْلَتَكَ ۚ your direction of prayer · وَمَآ and not · أَنتَ (will) you (be) · بِتَابِعٍۢ a follower · قِبْلَتَهُمْ ۚ (of) their direction of prayer · وَمَا And not · بَعْضُهُم some of them · بِتَابِعٍۢ (are) followers · قِبْلَةَ (of the) direction of prayer · بَعْضٍۢ ۚ (of each) other · وَلَئِنِ And if · ٱتَّبَعْتَ you followed · أَهْوَآءَهُم their desires · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · جَآءَكَ came to you · مِنَ of · ٱلْعِلْمِ ۙ the knowledge · إِنَّكَ indeed, you · إِذًۭا (would) then · لَّمِنَ (be) surely among · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُمُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ يَعۡرِفُونَهُۥ كَمَا يَعۡرِفُونَ أَبۡنَآءَهُمۡۖ وَإِنَّ فَرِيقࣰ ا مِّنۡهُمۡ لَيَكۡتُمُونَ ٱلۡحَقَّ وَهُمۡ يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿146﴾

2:146 Those to whom We gave the Scripture know him as they know their own sons. But indeed, a party of them conceal the truth while they know [it].

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ (To) those whom · ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ We gave [them] · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · يَعْرِفُونَهُۥ they recognize it · كَمَا like · يَعْرِفُونَ they recognize · أَبْنَآءَهُمْ ۖ their sons · وَإِنَّ And indeed · فَرِيقًۭا a group · مِّنْهُمْ of them · لَيَكْتُمُونَ surely they conceal · ٱلْحَقَّ the Truth · وَهُمْ while they · يَعْلَمُونَ know

ٱلۡحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ فَلَا تَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡمُمۡتَرِينَ ﴿147﴾

2:147 The truth is from your Lord, so never be among the doubters.

Word by word

ٱلْحَقُّ The Truth · مِن (is) from · رَّبِّكَ ۖ your Lord · فَلَا so (do) not · تَكُونَنَّ be · مِنَ among · ٱلْمُمْتَرِينَ the doubters

وَلِكُلࣲّ وِجۡهَةٌ هُوَ مُوَلِّيهَاۖ فَٱسۡتَبِقُواْ ٱلۡخَيۡرَٰتِۚ أَيۡنَ مَا تَكُونُواْ يَأۡتِ بِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ جَمِيعًاۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرࣱ‏ ﴿148﴾

2:148 For each [religious following] is a direction toward which it faces. So race to [all that is] good. Wherever you may be, Allah will bring you forth [for judgement] all together. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.

Word by word

وَلِكُلٍّۢ And for everyone · وِجْهَةٌ (is) a direction · هُوَ he · مُوَلِّيهَا ۖ turns towards it · فَٱسْتَبِقُوا۟ so race · ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ ۚ (to) the good · أَيْنَ Wherever · مَا that · تَكُونُوا۟ you will be · يَأْتِ will bring · بِكُمُ you · ٱللَّهُ (by) Allah · جَمِيعًا ۚ together · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ (is) on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌۭ All-Powerful

وَمِنۡ حَيۡثُ خَرَجۡتَ فَوَلِّ وَجۡهَكَ شَطۡرَ ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِۖ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَلۡحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿149﴾

2:149 So from wherever you go out [for prayer, O Muhammad] turn your face toward al- Masjid al-Haram, and indeed, it is the truth from your Lord. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

Word by word

وَمِنْ And from · حَيْثُ wherever · خَرَجْتَ you start forth · فَوَلِّ [so] turn · وَجْهَكَ your face · شَطْرَ (in the) direction · ٱلْمَسْجِدِ (of) Al-Masjid · ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖ Al-Haraam · وَإِنَّهُۥ And indeed, it · لَلْحَقُّ (is) surely the truth · مِن from · رَّبِّكَ ۗ your Lord · وَمَا And not · ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah · بِغَـٰفِلٍ unaware · عَمَّا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do

وَمِنۡ حَيۡثُ خَرَجۡتَ فَوَلِّ وَجۡهَكَ شَطۡرَ ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِۚ وَحَيۡثُ مَا كُنتُمۡ فَوَلُّواْ وُجُوهَكُمۡ شَطۡرَهُۥ لِئَلَّا يَكُونَ لِلنَّاسِ عَلَيۡكُمۡ حُجَّةٌ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ فَلَا تَخۡشَوۡهُمۡ وَٱخۡشَوۡنِي وَلِأُتِمَّ نِعۡمَتِي عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تَهۡتَدُونَ ﴿150﴾

2:150 And from wherever you go out [for prayer], turn your face toward al-Masjid al-Haram. And wherever you [believers] may be, turn your faces toward it in order that the people will not have any argument against you, except for those of them who commit wrong; so fear them not but fear Me. And [it is] so I may complete My favor upon you and that you may be guided.

Word by word

وَمِنْ And from · حَيْثُ wherever · خَرَجْتَ you start forth · فَوَلِّ [so] turn · وَجْهَكَ your face · شَطْرَ (in the) direction · ٱلْمَسْجِدِ (of) Al-Masjid · ٱلْحَرَامِ ۚ Al-Haraam · وَحَيْثُ And wherever · مَا that · كُنتُمْ you (all) are · فَوَلُّوا۟ [so] turn · وُجُوهَكُمْ your faces · شَطْرَهُۥ (in) its direction · لِئَلَّا so that not · يَكُونَ will be · لِلنَّاسِ for the people · عَلَيْكُمْ against you · حُجَّةٌ any argument · إِلَّا except · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ wronged · مِنْهُمْ among them · فَلَا so (do) not · تَخْشَوْهُمْ fear them · وَٱخْشَوْنِى but fear Me · وَلِأُتِمَّ And that I complete · نِعْمَتِى My favor · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · وَلَعَلَّكُمْ [and] so that you may · تَهْتَدُونَ (be) guided

كَمَآ أَرۡسَلۡنَا فِيكُمۡ رَسُولࣰ ا مِّنكُمۡ يَتۡلُواْ عَلَيۡكُمۡ ءَايَٰتِنَا وَيُزَكِّيكُمۡ وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ وَيُعَلِّمُكُم مَّا لَمۡ تَكُونُواْ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿151﴾

2:151 Just as We have sent among you a messenger from yourselves reciting to you Our verses and purifying you and teaching you the Book and wisdom and teaching you that which you did not know.

Word by word

كَمَآ As · أَرْسَلْنَا We sent · فِيكُمْ among you · رَسُولًۭا a Messenger · مِّنكُمْ from you · يَتْلُوا۟ (who) recites · عَلَيْكُمْ to you · ءَايَـٰتِنَا Our verses · وَيُزَكِّيكُمْ and purifies you · وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ and teaches you · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ and the wisdom · وَيُعَلِّمُكُم and teaches you · مَّا what · لَمْ not · تَكُونُوا۟ you were · تَعْلَمُونَ knowing

فَٱذۡكُرُونِيٓ أَذۡكُرۡكُمۡ وَٱشۡكُرُواْ لِي وَلَا تَكۡفُرُونِ ﴿152﴾

2:152 So remember Me; I will remember you. And be grateful to Me and do not deny Me.

Word by word

فَٱذْكُرُونِىٓ So remember Me · أَذْكُرْكُمْ I will remember you · وَٱشْكُرُوا۟ and be grateful · لِى to Me · وَلَا and (do) not · تَكْفُرُونِ (be) ungrateful to Me

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ ٱسۡتَعِينُواْ بِٱلصَّبۡرِ وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ ﴿153﴾

2:153 O you who have believed, seek help through patience and prayer. Indeed, Allah is with the patient.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · ٱسْتَعِينُوا۟ Seek help · بِٱلصَّبْرِ through patience · وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ ۚ and the prayer · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · مَعَ (is) with · ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ the patient ones

وَلَا تَقُولُواْ لِمَن يُقۡتَلُ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَمۡوَٰتُۢۚ بَلۡ أَحۡيَآءࣱ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَشۡعُرُونَ ﴿154﴾

2:154 And do not say about those who are killed in the way of Allah, "They are dead." Rather, they are alive, but you perceive [it] not.

Word by word

وَلَا And (do) not · تَقُولُوا۟ say · لِمَن for (the ones) who · يُقْتَلُ are slain · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · أَمْوَٰتٌۢ ۚ (They are) dead · بَلْ Nay · أَحْيَآءٌۭ (they are) alive · وَلَـٰكِن [and] but · لَّا you (do) not · تَشْعُرُونَ perceive

وَلَنَبۡلُوَنَّكُم بِشَيۡءࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡخَوۡفِ وَٱلۡجُوعِ وَنَقۡصࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَمۡوَٰلِ وَٱلۡأَنفُسِ وَٱلثَّمَرَٰتِۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ ﴿155﴾

2:155 And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient,

Word by word

وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُم And surely We will test you · بِشَىْءٍۢ with something · مِّنَ of · ٱلْخَوْفِ [the] fear · وَٱلْجُوعِ and [the] hunger · وَنَقْصٍۢ and loss · مِّنَ of · ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ [the] wealth · وَٱلْأَنفُسِ and [the] lives · وَٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ ۗ and [the] fruits · وَبَشِّرِ but give good news · ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ (to) the patient ones

ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَآ أَصَٰبَتۡهُم مُّصِيبَةࣱ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّآ إِلَيۡهِ رَٰجِعُونَ ﴿156﴾

2:156 Who, when disaster strikes them, say, "Indeed we belong to Allah, and indeed to Him we will return."

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · إِذَآ when · أَصَـٰبَتْهُم strikes them · مُّصِيبَةٌۭ a misfortune · قَالُوٓا۟ they say · إِنَّا Indeed, we · لِلَّهِ belong to Allah · وَإِنَّآ and indeed we · إِلَيْهِ towards Him · رَٰجِعُونَ will return

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ صَلَوَٰتࣱ مِّن رَّبِّهِمۡ وَرَحۡمَةࣱۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُهۡتَدُونَ ﴿157﴾

2:157 Those are the ones upon whom are blessings from their Lord and mercy. And it is those who are the [rightly] guided.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · صَلَوَٰتٌۭ (are) blessings · مِّن from · رَّبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَرَحْمَةٌۭ ۖ and Mercy · وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ And those · هُمُ [they] · ٱلْمُهْتَدُونَ (are) the guided ones

۞إِنَّ ٱلصَّفَا وَٱلۡمَرۡوَةَ مِن شَعَآئِرِ ٱللَّهِۖ فَمَنۡ حَجَّ ٱلۡبَيۡتَ أَوِ ٱعۡتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡهِ أَن يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَاۚ وَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيۡرࣰ ا فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَاكِرٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿158﴾

2:158 Indeed, as-Safa and al-Marwah are among the symbols of Allah. So whoever makes Hajj to the House or performs 'umrah - there is no blame upon him for walking between them. And whoever volunteers good - then indeed, Allah is appreciative and Knowing.

Word by word

۞ إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلصَّفَا the Safa · وَٱلْمَرْوَةَ and the Marwah · مِن (are) from · شَعَآئِرِ (the) symbols · ٱللَّهِ ۖ (of) Allah · فَمَنْ So whoever · حَجَّ performs Hajj · ٱلْبَيْتَ (of) the House · أَوِ or · ٱعْتَمَرَ performs Umrah · فَلَا so no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْهِ on him · أَن that · يَطَّوَّفَ he walks · بِهِمَا ۚ between [both of] them · وَمَن And whoever · تَطَوَّعَ voluntarily does · خَيْرًۭا good · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · شَاكِرٌ (is) All-Appreciative · عَلِيمٌ All-Knowing

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَكۡتُمُونَ مَآ أَنزَلۡنَا مِنَ ٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ وَٱلۡهُدَىٰ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا بَيَّنَّٰهُ لِلنَّاسِ فِي ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يَلۡعَنُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَيَلۡعَنُهُمُ ٱللَّٰعِنُونَ ﴿159﴾

2:159 Indeed, those who conceal what We sent down of clear proofs and guidance after We made it clear for the people in the Scripture - those are cursed by Allah and cursed by those who curse,

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · يَكْتُمُونَ conceal · مَآ what · أَنزَلْنَا We revealed · مِنَ of · ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ the clear proofs · وَٱلْهُدَىٰ and the Guidance · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · بَيَّنَّـٰهُ We made clear · لِلنَّاسِ to the people · فِى in · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ ۙ the Book · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · يَلْعَنُهُمُ curses them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · وَيَلْعَنُهُمُ and curse them · ٱللَّـٰعِنُونَ the ones who curse

إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ تَابُواْ وَأَصۡلَحُواْ وَبَيَّنُواْ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَتُوبُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَأَنَا ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿160﴾

2:160 Except for those who repent and correct themselves and make evident [what they concealed]. Those - I will accept their repentance, and I am the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.

Word by word

إِلَّا Except · ٱلَّذِينَ those · تَابُوا۟ who repent[ed] · وَأَصْلَحُوا۟ and reform[ed] · وَبَيَّنُوا۟ and openly declar[ed] · فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Then those · أَتُوبُ I will accept repentance · عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ from them · وَأَنَا and I (am) · ٱلتَّوَّابُ the Acceptor of Repentance · ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ وَمَاتُواْ وَهُمۡ كُفَّارٌ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ لَعۡنَةُ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ أَجۡمَعِينَ ﴿161﴾

2:161 Indeed, those who disbelieve and die while they are disbelievers - upon them will be the curse of Allah and of the angels and the people, all together,

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieve[d] · وَمَاتُوا۟ and die[d] · وَهُمْ while they · كُفَّارٌ (were) disbelievers · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · لَعْنَةُ (is the) curse · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ and the Angels · وَٱلنَّاسِ and the mankind · أَجْمَعِينَ all together

خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا لَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنۡهُمُ ٱلۡعَذَابُ وَلَا هُمۡ يُنظَرُونَ ﴿162﴾

2:162 Abiding eternally therein. The punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be reprieved.

Word by word

خَـٰلِدِينَ (Will) abide forever · فِيهَا ۖ in it · لَا Not · يُخَفَّفُ will be lightened · عَنْهُمُ for them · ٱلْعَذَابُ the punishment · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يُنظَرُونَ will be reprieved

وَإِلَٰهُكُمۡ إِلَٰهࣱ وَٰحِدࣱۖ لَّآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿163﴾

2:163 And your god is one God. There is no deity [worthy of worship] except Him, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

Word by word

وَإِلَـٰهُكُمْ And your God · إِلَـٰهٌۭ (is) God · وَٰحِدٌۭ ۖ one (only) · لَّآ (there is) no · إِلَـٰهَ god · إِلَّا except · هُوَ Him · ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ the Most Gracious · ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful

إِنَّ فِي خَلۡقِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَٱخۡتِلَٰفِ ٱلَّيۡلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ وَٱلۡفُلۡكِ ٱلَّتِي تَجۡرِي فِي ٱلۡبَحۡرِ بِمَا يَنفَعُ ٱلنَّاسَ وَمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مِن مَّآءࣲ فَأَحۡيَا بِهِ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ بَعۡدَ مَوۡتِهَا وَبَثَّ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ دَآبَّةࣲ وَتَصۡرِيفِ ٱلرِّيَٰحِ وَٱلسَّحَابِ ٱلۡمُسَخَّرِ بَيۡنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ لَأٓيَٰتࣲ لِّقَوۡمࣲ يَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿164﴾

2:164 Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and earth, and the alternation of the night and the day, and the [great] ships which sail through the sea with that which benefits people, and what Allah has sent down from the heavens of rain, giving life thereby to the earth after its lifelessness and dispersing therein every [kind of] moving creature, and [His] directing of the winds and the clouds controlled between the heaven and the earth are signs for a people who use reason.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · فِى in · خَلْقِ (the) creation · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ (of) the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضِ and the earth · وَٱخْتِلَـٰفِ and alternation · ٱلَّيْلِ of the night · وَٱلنَّهَارِ and the day · وَٱلْفُلْكِ and the ships · ٱلَّتِى which · تَجْرِى sail · فِى in · ٱلْبَحْرِ the sea · بِمَا with what · يَنفَعُ benefits · ٱلنَّاسَ [the] people · وَمَآ and what · أَنزَلَ (has) sent down · ٱللَّهُ Allah · مِنَ from · ٱلسَّمَآءِ the sky · مِن [of] · مَّآءٍۢ water · فَأَحْيَا giving life · بِهِ thereby · ٱلْأَرْضَ (to) the earth · بَعْدَ after · مَوْتِهَا its death · وَبَثَّ and dispersing · فِيهَا therein · مِن [of] · كُلِّ every · دَآبَّةٍۢ moving creature · وَتَصْرِيفِ and directing · ٱلرِّيَـٰحِ (of) the winds · وَٱلسَّحَابِ and the clouds · ٱلْمُسَخَّرِ [the] controlled · بَيْنَ between · ٱلسَّمَآءِ the sky · وَٱلْأَرْضِ and the earth · لَـَٔايَـٰتٍۢ surely (are) Signs · لِّقَوْمٍۢ for a people · يَعْقِلُونَ who use their intellect

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَتَّخِذُ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ أَندَادࣰ ا يُحِبُّونَهُمۡ كَحُبِّ ٱللَّهِۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ أَشَدُّ حُبࣰّ ا لِّلَّهِۗ وَلَوۡ يَرَى ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوٓاْ إِذۡ يَرَوۡنَ ٱلۡعَذَابَ أَنَّ ٱلۡقُوَّةَ لِلَّهِ جَمِيعࣰ ا وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ﴿165﴾

2:165 And [yet], among the people are those who take other than Allah as equals [to Him]. They love them as they [should] love Allah. But those who believe are stronger in love for Allah. And if only they who have wronged would consider [that] when they see the punishment, [they will be certain] that all power belongs to Allah and that Allah is severe in punishment.

Word by word

وَمِنَ And among · ٱلنَّاسِ the mankind · مَن who · يَتَّخِذُ takes · مِن from · دُونِ besides · ٱللَّهِ Allah · أَندَادًۭا equals · يُحِبُّونَهُمْ They love them · كَحُبِّ as (they should) love · ٱللَّهِ ۖ Allah · وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · ءَامَنُوٓا۟ believe[d] · أَشَدُّ (are) stronger · حُبًّۭا (in) love · لِّلَّهِ ۗ for Allah · وَلَوْ And if · يَرَى would see · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوٓا۟ wronged · إِذْ when · يَرَوْنَ they will see · ٱلْعَذَابَ the punishment · أَنَّ that · ٱلْقُوَّةَ the power · لِلَّهِ (belongs) to Allah · جَمِيعًۭا all · وَأَنَّ and [that] · ٱللَّهَ Allah · شَدِيدُ (is) severe · ٱلْعَذَابِ (in) [the] punishment

إِذۡ تَبَرَّأَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتُّبِعُواْ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُواْ وَرَأَوُاْ ٱلۡعَذَابَ وَتَقَطَّعَتۡ بِهِمُ ٱلۡأَسۡبَابُ ﴿166﴾

2:166 [And they should consider that] when those who have been followed disassociate themselves from those who followed [them], and they [all] see the punishment, and cut off from them are the ties [of relationship],

Word by word

إِذْ When · تَبَرَّأَ will disown · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ٱتُّبِعُوا۟ were followed · مِنَ [from] · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ followed · وَرَأَوُا۟ and they will see · ٱلْعَذَابَ the punishment · وَتَقَطَّعَتْ [and] will be cut off · بِهِمُ for them · ٱلْأَسْبَابُ the relations

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُواْ لَوۡ أَنَّ لَنَا كَرَّةࣰ فَنَتَبَرَّأَ مِنۡهُمۡ كَمَا تَبَرَّءُواْ مِنَّاۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُرِيهِمُ ٱللَّهُ أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ حَسَرَٰتٍ عَلَيۡهِمۡۖ وَمَا هُم بِخَٰرِجِينَ مِنَ ٱلنَّارِ ﴿167﴾

2:167 Those who followed will say, "If only we had another turn [at worldly life] so we could disassociate ourselves from them as they have disassociated themselves from us." Thus will Allah show them their deeds as regrets upon them. And they are never to emerge from the Fire.

Word by word

وَقَالَ And said · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ followed · لَوْ (Only) if · أَنَّ [that] · لَنَا for us · كَرَّةًۭ a return · فَنَتَبَرَّأَ then we will disown · مِنْهُمْ [from] them · كَمَا as · تَبَرَّءُوا۟ they disown · مِنَّا ۗ [from] us · كَذَٰلِكَ Thus · يُرِيهِمُ will show them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ their deeds · حَسَرَٰتٍ (as) regrets · عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ for them · وَمَا And not · هُم they · بِخَـٰرِجِينَ will come out · مِنَ from · ٱلنَّارِ the Fire

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ كُلُواْ مِمَّا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ حَلَٰلࣰ ا طَيِّبࣰ ا وَلَا تَتَّبِعُواْ خُطُوَٰتِ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَكُمۡ عَدُوࣱّ مُّبِينٌ ﴿168﴾

2:168 O mankind, eat from whatever is on earth [that is] lawful and good and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O · ٱلنَّاسُ mankind · كُلُوا۟ Eat · مِمَّا of what · فِى (is) in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · حَلَـٰلًۭا lawful · طَيِّبًۭا (and) good · وَلَا And (do) not · تَتَّبِعُوا۟ follow · خُطُوَٰتِ (the) footsteps (of) · ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ۚ the Shaitaan · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he · لَكُمْ (is) to you · عَدُوٌّۭ an enemy · مُّبِينٌ clear

إِنَّمَا يَأۡمُرُكُم بِٱلسُّوٓءِ وَٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِ وَأَن تَقُولُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿169﴾

2:169 He only orders you to evil and immorality and to say about Allah what you do not know.

Word by word

إِنَّمَا Only · يَأْمُرُكُم he commands you · بِٱلسُّوٓءِ to (do) the evil · وَٱلْفَحْشَآءِ and the shameful · وَأَن and that · تَقُولُوا۟ you say · عَلَى about · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مَا what · لَا not · تَعْلَمُونَ you know

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ٱتَّبِعُواْ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ قَالُواْ بَلۡ نَتَّبِعُ مَآ أَلۡفَيۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ ءَابَآءَنَآۚ أَوَلَوۡ كَانَ ءَابَآؤُهُمۡ لَا يَعۡقِلُونَ شَيۡـࣰٔ ا وَلَا يَهۡتَدُونَ ﴿170﴾

2:170 And when it is said to them, "Follow what Allah has revealed," they say, "Rather, we will follow that which we found our fathers doing." Even though their fathers understood nothing, nor were they guided?

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · قِيلَ it is said · لَهُمُ to them · ٱتَّبِعُوا۟ Follow · مَآ what · أَنزَلَ has revealed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · قَالُوا۟ they said · بَلْ Nay · نَتَّبِعُ we follow · مَآ what · أَلْفَيْنَا we found · عَلَيْهِ [on it] · ءَابَآءَنَآ ۗ our forefathers (following) · أَوَلَوْ Even though · كَانَ [were] · ءَابَآؤُهُمْ their forefathers · لَا (did) not · يَعْقِلُونَ understand · شَيْـًۭٔا anything · وَلَا and not · يَهْتَدُونَ were they guided

وَمَثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِي يَنۡعِقُ بِمَا لَا يَسۡمَعُ إِلَّا دُعَآءࣰ وَنِدَآءࣰۚ صُمُّۢ بُكۡمٌ عُمۡيࣱ فَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿171﴾

2:171 The example of those who disbelieve is like that of one who shouts at what hears nothing but calls and cries cattle or sheep - deaf, dumb and blind, so they do not understand.

Word by word

وَمَثَلُ And (the) example · ٱلَّذِينَ (of) those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieve[d] · كَمَثَلِ (is) like (the) example · ٱلَّذِى (of) the one who · يَنْعِقُ shouts · بِمَا at what · لَا not · يَسْمَعُ (does) hear · إِلَّا except · دُعَآءًۭ calls · وَنِدَآءًۭ ۚ and cries · صُمٌّۢ deaf · بُكْمٌ dumb · عُمْىٌۭ (and) blind · فَهُمْ [so] they · لَا (do) not · يَعْقِلُونَ understand

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُلُواْ مِن طَيِّبَٰتِ مَا رَزَقۡنَٰكُمۡ وَٱشۡكُرُواْ لِلَّهِ إِن كُنتُمۡ إِيَّاهُ تَعۡبُدُونَ ﴿172﴾

2:172 O you who have believed, eat from the good things which We have provided for you and be grateful to Allah if it is [indeed] Him that you worship.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · كُلُوا۟ Eat · مِن from · طَيِّبَـٰتِ (the) good · مَا (of) what · رَزَقْنَـٰكُمْ We have provided you · وَٱشْكُرُوا۟ and be grateful · لِلَّهِ to Allah · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you · إِيَّاهُ alone · تَعْبُدُونَ worship Him

إِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡمَيۡتَةَ وَٱلدَّمَ وَلَحۡمَ ٱلۡخِنزِيرِ وَمَآ أُهِلَّ بِهِۦ لِغَيۡرِ ٱللَّهِۖ فَمَنِ ٱضۡطُرَّ غَيۡرَ بَاغࣲ وَلَا عَادࣲ فَلَآ إِثۡمَ عَلَيۡهِۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿173﴾

2:173 He has only forbidden to you dead animals, blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allah. But whoever is forced [by necessity], neither desiring [it] nor transgressing [its limit], there is no sin upon him. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

إِنَّمَا Only · حَرَّمَ He has forbidden · عَلَيْكُمُ to you · ٱلْمَيْتَةَ the dead animals · وَٱلدَّمَ and [the] blood · وَلَحْمَ and flesh · ٱلْخِنزِيرِ (of) swine · وَمَآ and what · أُهِلَّ has been dedicated · بِهِۦ [with it] · لِغَيْرِ to other than · ٱللَّهِ ۖ Allah · فَمَنِ So whoever · ٱضْطُرَّ (is) forced by necessity · غَيْرَ without · بَاغٍۢ (being) disobedient · وَلَا and not · عَادٍۢ transgressor · فَلَآ then no · إِثْمَ sin · عَلَيْهِ ۚ on him · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌ Most Merciful

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَكۡتُمُونَ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَيَشۡتَرُونَ بِهِۦ ثَمَنࣰ ا قَلِيلًا أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ مَا يَأۡكُلُونَ فِي بُطُونِهِمۡ إِلَّا ٱلنَّارَ وَلَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمۡ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ﴿174﴾

2:174 Indeed, they who conceal what Allah has sent down of the Book and exchange it for a small price - those consume not into their bellies except the Fire. And Allah will not speak to them on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He purify them. And they will have a painful punishment.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · يَكْتُمُونَ conceal · مَآ what · أَنزَلَ (has) revealed · ٱللَّهُ Allah (has) · مِنَ of · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ the Book · وَيَشْتَرُونَ and they purchase · بِهِۦ there with · ثَمَنًۭا a gain · قَلِيلًا ۙ little · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · مَا not · يَأْكُلُونَ they eat · فِى in · بُطُونِهِمْ their bellies · إِلَّا except · ٱلنَّارَ the Fire · وَلَا And not · يُكَلِّمُهُمُ will speak to them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · يَوْمَ (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) [the] Judgment · وَلَا and not · يُزَكِّيهِمْ will He purify them · وَلَهُمْ and for them · عَذَابٌ (is) a punishment · أَلِيمٌ painful

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱشۡتَرَوُاْ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةَ بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ وَٱلۡعَذَابَ بِٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِۚ فَمَآ أَصۡبَرَهُمۡ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ ﴿175﴾

2:175 Those are the ones who have exchanged guidance for error and forgiveness for punishment. How patient they are in pursuit of the Fire!

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · ٱلَّذِينَ (are) they who · ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ purchase[d] · ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةَ [the] astraying · بِٱلْهُدَىٰ for [the] Guidance · وَٱلْعَذَابَ and [the] punishment · بِٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ ۚ for [the] forgiveness · فَمَآ So what (is) · أَصْبَرَهُمْ their endurance · عَلَى on · ٱلنَّارِ the Fire

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ نَزَّلَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ بِٱلۡحَقِّۗ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱخۡتَلَفُواْ فِي ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ لَفِي شِقَاقِۭ بَعِيدࣲ‏ ﴿176﴾

2:176 That is [deserved by them] because Allah has sent down the Book in truth. And indeed, those who differ over the Book are in extreme dissension.

Word by word

ذَٰلِكَ That · بِأَنَّ (is) because · ٱللَّهَ Allah · نَزَّلَ revealed · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · بِٱلْحَقِّ ۗ with [the] Truth · وَإِنَّ And indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those · ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ who differed · فِى in · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ the Book · لَفِى (are) surely in · شِقَاقٍۭ schism · بَعِيدٍۢ far

۞لَّيۡسَ ٱلۡبِرَّ أَن تُوَلُّواْ وُجُوهَكُمۡ قِبَلَ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقِ وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبِ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلۡبِرَّ مَنۡ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِ وَٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ وَءَاتَى ٱلۡمَالَ عَلَىٰ حُبِّهِۦ ذَوِي ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ وَٱلۡيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلۡمَسَٰكِينَ وَٱبۡنَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ وَٱلسَّآئِلِينَ وَفِي ٱلرِّقَابِ وَأَقَامَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَى ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَٱلۡمُوفُونَ بِعَهۡدِهِمۡ إِذَا عَٰهَدُواْۖ وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ فِي ٱلۡبَأۡسَآءِ وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ وَحِينَ ٱلۡبَأۡسِۗ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ صَدَقُواْۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُتَّقُونَ ﴿177﴾

2:177 Righteousness is not that you turn your faces toward the east or the west, but [true] righteousness is [in] one who believes in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the Book, and the prophets and gives wealth, in spite of love for it, to relatives, orphans, the needy, the traveler, those who ask [for help], and for freeing slaves; [and who] establishes prayer and gives zakah; [those who] fulfill their promise when they promise; and [those who] are patient in poverty and hardship and during battle. Those are the ones who have been true, and it is those who are the righteous.

Word by word

۞ لَّيْسَ It is not · ٱلْبِرَّ [the] righteousness · أَن that · تُوَلُّوا۟ you turn · وُجُوهَكُمْ your faces · قِبَلَ towards · ٱلْمَشْرِقِ the east · وَٱلْمَغْرِبِ and the west · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · ٱلْبِرَّ the righteous[ness] · مَنْ (is he) who · ءَامَنَ believes · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَٱلْيَوْمِ and the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ [the] Last · وَٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ and the Angels · وَٱلْكِتَـٰبِ and the Book · وَٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ and the Prophets · وَءَاتَى and gives · ٱلْمَالَ the wealth · عَلَىٰ in · حُبِّهِۦ spite of his love (for it) · ذَوِى (to) those · ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ (of) the near relatives · وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ and the orphans · وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينَ and the needy · وَٱبْنَ and (of) · ٱلسَّبِيلِ the wayfarer · وَٱلسَّآئِلِينَ and those who ask · وَفِى and in · ٱلرِّقَابِ freeing the necks (slaves) · وَأَقَامَ and (who) establish · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · وَءَاتَى and give · ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ the zakah · وَٱلْمُوفُونَ and those who fulfill · بِعَهْدِهِمْ their covenant · إِذَا when · عَـٰهَدُوا۟ ۖ they make it · وَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ and those who are patient · فِى in · ٱلْبَأْسَآءِ [the] suffering · وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ and [the] hardship · وَحِينَ and (the) time · ٱلْبَأْسِ ۗ (of) [the] stress · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · ٱلَّذِينَ (are) the ones who · صَدَقُوا۟ ۖ are true · وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ and those · هُمُ [they] · ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ (are) the righteous

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡقِصَاصُ فِي ٱلۡقَتۡلَىۖ ٱلۡحُرُّ بِٱلۡحُرِّ وَٱلۡعَبۡدُ بِٱلۡعَبۡدِ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ بِٱلۡأُنثَىٰۚ فَمَنۡ عُفِيَ لَهُۥ مِنۡ أَخِيهِ شَيۡءࣱ فَٱتِّبَاعُۢ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ وَأَدَآءٌ إِلَيۡهِ بِإِحۡسَٰنࣲۗ ذَٰلِكَ تَخۡفِيفࣱ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ وَرَحۡمَةࣱۗ فَمَنِ ٱعۡتَدَىٰ بَعۡدَ ذَٰلِكَ فَلَهُۥ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿178﴾

2:178 O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution for those murdered - the free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But whoever overlooks from his brother anything, then there should be a suitable follow-up and payment to him with good conduct. This is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy. But whoever transgresses after that will have a painful punishment.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · كُتِبَ Prescribed · عَلَيْكُمُ for you · ٱلْقِصَاصُ (is) the legal retribution · فِى in · ٱلْقَتْلَى ۖ (the matter of) the murdered · ٱلْحُرُّ the freeman · بِٱلْحُرِّ for the freeman · وَٱلْعَبْدُ and the slave · بِٱلْعَبْدِ for the slave · وَٱلْأُنثَىٰ and the female · بِٱلْأُنثَىٰ ۚ for the female · فَمَنْ But whoever · عُفِىَ is pardoned · لَهُۥ [for it] · مِنْ from · أَخِيهِ his brother · شَىْءٌۭ anything · فَٱتِّبَاعٌۢ then follows up · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ with suitable · وَأَدَآءٌ [and] payment · إِلَيْهِ to him · بِإِحْسَـٰنٍۢ ۗ with kindness · ذَٰلِكَ That (is) · تَخْفِيفٌۭ a concession · مِّن from · رَّبِّكُمْ your Lord · وَرَحْمَةٌۭ ۗ and mercy · فَمَنِ Then whoever · ٱعْتَدَىٰ transgresses · بَعْدَ after · ذَٰلِكَ that · فَلَهُۥ then for him · عَذَابٌ (is) a punishment · أَلِيمٌۭ painful

وَلَكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡقِصَاصِ حَيَوٰةࣱ يَٰٓأُوْلِي ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ ﴿179﴾

2:179 And there is for you in legal retribution [saving of] life, O you [people] of understanding, that you may become righteous.

Word by word

وَلَكُمْ And for you · فِى in · ٱلْقِصَاصِ the legal retribution · حَيَوٰةٌۭ (is) life · يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى O men · ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ (of) understanding · لَعَلَّكُمْ So that you may · تَتَّقُونَ (become) righteous

كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتُ إِن تَرَكَ خَيۡرًا ٱلۡوَصِيَّةُ لِلۡوَٰلِدَيۡنِ وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبِينَ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ ﴿180﴾

2:180 Prescribed for you when death approaches [any] one of you if he leaves wealth [is that he should make] a bequest for the parents and near relatives according to what is acceptable - a duty upon the righteous.

Word by word

كُتِبَ Prescribed · عَلَيْكُمْ for you · إِذَا when · حَضَرَ approaches · أَحَدَكُمُ any of you · ٱلْمَوْتُ [the] death · إِن if · تَرَكَ he leaves · خَيْرًا good · ٱلْوَصِيَّةُ (making) the will · لِلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ for the parents · وَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ and the near relatives · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۖ with due fairness · حَقًّا a duty · عَلَى on · ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ the righteous ones

فَمَنۢ بَدَّلَهُۥ بَعۡدَ مَا سَمِعَهُۥ فَإِنَّمَآ إِثۡمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُبَدِّلُونَهُۥٓۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿181﴾

2:181 Then whoever alters the bequest after he has heard it - the sin is only upon those who have altered it. Indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

فَمَنۢ Then whoever · بَدَّلَهُۥ changes it · بَعْدَ مَا after what · سَمِعَهُۥ he (has) heard [it] · فَإِنَّمَآ so only · إِثْمُهُۥ its sin · عَلَى (would be) on · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · يُبَدِّلُونَهُۥٓ ۚ alter it · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · سَمِيعٌ (is) All-Hearing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

فَمَنۡ خَافَ مِن مُّوصࣲ جَنَفًا أَوۡ إِثۡمࣰ ا فَأَصۡلَحَ بَيۡنَهُمۡ فَلَآ إِثۡمَ عَلَيۡهِۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿182﴾

2:182 But if one fears from the bequeather [some] error or sin and corrects that which is between them, there is no sin upon him. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

فَمَنْ But whoever · خَافَ fears · مِن from · مُّوصٍۢ (the) testator · جَنَفًا (any) error · أَوْ or · إِثْمًۭا sin · فَأَصْلَحَ then reconciles · بَيْنَهُمْ between them · فَلَآ then (there is) no · إِثْمَ sin · عَلَيْهِ ۚ on him · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌۭ All-Merciful

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۡ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ ﴿183﴾

2:183 O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous -

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · كُتِبَ Is prescribed · عَلَيْكُمُ for you · ٱلصِّيَامُ [the] fasting · كَمَا as · كُتِبَ was prescribed · عَلَى to · ٱلَّذِينَ those · مِن from · قَبْلِكُمْ before you · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَتَّقُونَ (become) righteous

أَيَّامࣰ ا مَّعۡدُودَٰتࣲۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرࣲ فَعِدَّةࣱ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۚ وَعَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُۥ فِدۡيَةࣱ طَعَامُ مِسۡكِينࣲۖ فَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيۡرࣰ ا فَهُوَ خَيۡرࣱ لَّهُۥۚ وَأَن تَصُومُواْ خَيۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿184﴾

2:184 [Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] - then an equal number of days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] - a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers excess - it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.

Word by word

أَيَّامًۭا (Fasting for) days · مَّعْدُودَٰتٍۢ ۚ numbered · فَمَن So whoever · كَانَ is · مِنكُم among you · مَّرِيضًا sick · أَوْ or · عَلَىٰ on · سَفَرٍۢ a journey · فَعِدَّةٌۭ then a prescribed number · مِّنْ of · أَيَّامٍ days · أُخَرَ ۚ other · وَعَلَى And on · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · يُطِيقُونَهُۥ can afford it · فِدْيَةٌۭ a ransom · طَعَامُ (of) feeding · مِسْكِينٍۢ ۖ a poor · فَمَن And whoever · تَطَوَّعَ volunteers · خَيْرًۭا good · فَهُوَ then it · خَيْرٌۭ (is) better · لَّهُۥ ۚ for him · وَأَن And to · تَصُومُوا۟ fast · خَيْرٌۭ (is) better · لَّكُمْ ۖ for you · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you · تَعْلَمُونَ know

شَهۡرُ رَمَضَانَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أُنزِلَ فِيهِ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ هُدࣰ ى لِّلنَّاسِ وَبَيِّنَٰتࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡهُدَىٰ وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚ فَمَن شَهِدَ مِنكُمُ ٱلشَّهۡرَ فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖ وَمَن كَانَ مَرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرࣲ فَعِدَّةࣱ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۗ يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُمُ ٱلۡيُسۡرَ وَلَا يُرِيدُ بِكُمُ ٱلۡعُسۡرَ وَلِتُكۡمِلُواْ ٱلۡعِدَّةَ وَلِتُكَبِّرُواْ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا هَدَىٰكُمۡ وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ﴿185﴾

2:185 The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the new moon of] the month, let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. Allah intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allah for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.

Word by word

شَهْرُ Month · رَمَضَانَ (of) Ramadhaan · ٱلَّذِىٓ (is) that · أُنزِلَ was revealed · فِيهِ therein · ٱلْقُرْءَانُ the Quran · هُدًۭى a Guidance · لِّلنَّاسِ for mankind · وَبَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ and clear proofs · مِّنَ of · ٱلْهُدَىٰ [the] Guidance · وَٱلْفُرْقَانِ ۚ and the Criterion · فَمَن So whoever · شَهِدَ witnesses · مِنكُمُ among you · ٱلشَّهْرَ the month · فَلْيَصُمْهُ ۖ then he should fast in it · وَمَن and whoever · كَانَ is · مَرِيضًا sick · أَوْ or · عَلَىٰ on · سَفَرٍۢ a journey · فَعِدَّةٌۭ then prescribed number (should be made up) · مِّنْ from · أَيَّامٍ days · أُخَرَ ۗ other · يُرِيدُ Intends · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِكُمُ for you · ٱلْيُسْرَ [the] ease · وَلَا and not · يُرِيدُ intends · بِكُمُ for you · ٱلْعُسْرَ [the] hardship · وَلِتُكْمِلُوا۟ so that you complete · ٱلْعِدَّةَ the prescribed period · وَلِتُكَبِّرُوا۟ and that you magnify · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ for · مَا [what] · هَدَىٰكُمْ He guided you · وَلَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَشْكُرُونَ (be) grateful

وَإِذَا سَأَلَكَ عِبَادِي عَنِّي فَإِنِّي قَرِيبٌۖ أُجِيبُ دَعۡوَةَ ٱلدَّاعِ إِذَا دَعَانِۖ فَلۡيَسۡتَجِيبُواْ لِي وَلۡيُؤۡمِنُواْ بِي لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَرۡشُدُونَ ﴿186﴾

2:186 And when My servants ask you, [O Muhammad], concerning Me - indeed I am near. I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me. So let them respond to Me [by obedience] and believe in Me that they may be [rightly] guided.

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · سَأَلَكَ ask you · عِبَادِى My servants · عَنِّى about Me · فَإِنِّى then indeed I am · قَرِيبٌ ۖ near · أُجِيبُ I respond · دَعْوَةَ (to the) invocation · ٱلدَّاعِ (of) the supplicant · إِذَا when · دَعَانِ ۖ he calls Me · فَلْيَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ So let them respond · لِى to Me · وَلْيُؤْمِنُوا۟ and let them believe · بِى in Me · لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may · يَرْشُدُونَ (be) led aright

أُحِلَّ لَكُمۡ لَيۡلَةَ ٱلصِّيَامِ ٱلرَّفَثُ إِلَىٰ نِسَآئِكُمۡۚ هُنَّ لِبَاسࣱ لَّكُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ لِبَاسࣱ لَّهُنَّۗ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَخۡتَانُونَ أَنفُسَكُمۡ فَتَابَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَعَفَا عَنكُمۡۖ فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَ بَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَٱبۡتَغُواْ مَا كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمۡۚ وَكُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡخَيۡطُ ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُ مِنَ ٱلۡخَيۡطِ ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِ مِنَ ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّواْ ٱلصِّيَامَ إِلَى ٱلَّيۡلِۚ وَلَا تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَأَنتُمۡ عَٰكِفُونَ فِي ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗ تِلۡكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَّقُونَ ﴿187﴾

2:187 It has been made permissible for you the night preceding fasting to go to your wives [for sexual relations]. They are clothing for you and you are clothing for them. Allah knows that you used to deceive yourselves, so He accepted your repentance and forgave you. So now, have relations with them and seek that which Allah has decreed for you. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night]. Then complete the fast until the sunset. And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques. These are the limits [set by] Allah, so do not approach them. Thus does Allah make clear His ordinances to the people that they may become righteous.

Word by word

أُحِلَّ Permitted · لَكُمْ for you · لَيْلَةَ (in the) nights · ٱلصِّيَامِ (of) fasting · ٱلرَّفَثُ (is) the approach · إِلَىٰ to · نِسَآئِكُمْ ۚ your wives · هُنَّ They · لِبَاسٌۭ (are) garments · لَّكُمْ for you · وَأَنتُمْ and you · لِبَاسٌۭ (are) garments · لَّهُنَّ ۗ for them · عَلِمَ Knows · ٱللَّهُ Allah · أَنَّكُمْ that you · كُنتُمْ used to · تَخْتَانُونَ deceive · أَنفُسَكُمْ yourselves · فَتَابَ so He turned · عَلَيْكُمْ towards you · وَعَفَا and He forgave · عَنكُمْ ۖ [on] you · فَٱلْـَٔـٰنَ So now · بَـٰشِرُوهُنَّ have relations with them · وَٱبْتَغُوا۟ and seek · مَا what · كَتَبَ has ordained · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَكُمْ ۚ for you · وَكُلُوا۟ And eat · وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ and drink · حَتَّىٰ until · يَتَبَيَّنَ becomes distinct · لَكُمُ to you · ٱلْخَيْطُ the thread · ٱلْأَبْيَضُ [the] white · مِنَ from · ٱلْخَيْطِ the thread · ٱلْأَسْوَدِ [the] black · مِنَ of · ٱلْفَجْرِ ۖ [the] dawn · ثُمَّ Then · أَتِمُّوا۟ complete · ٱلصِّيَامَ the fast · إِلَى till · ٱلَّيْلِ ۚ the night · وَلَا And (do) not · تُبَـٰشِرُوهُنَّ have relations with them · وَأَنتُمْ while you · عَـٰكِفُونَ (are) secluded · فِى in · ٱلْمَسَـٰجِدِ ۗ the masajid · تِلْكَ These · حُدُودُ (are the) limits · ٱللَّهِ (set by) Allah · فَلَا so (do) not · تَقْرَبُوهَا ۗ approach them · كَذَٰلِكَ Thus · يُبَيِّنُ makes clear · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ His verses · لِلنَّاسِ for [the] people · لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may · يَتَّقُونَ (become) righteous

وَلَا تَأۡكُلُوٓاْ أَمۡوَٰلَكُم بَيۡنَكُم بِٱلۡبَٰطِلِ وَتُدۡلُواْ بِهَآ إِلَى ٱلۡحُكَّامِ لِتَأۡكُلُواْ فَرِيقࣰ ا مِّنۡ أَمۡوَٰلِ ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَأَنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿188﴾

2:188 And do not consume one another's wealth unjustly or send it [in bribery] to the rulers in order that [they might aid] you [to] consume a portion of the wealth of the people in sin, while you know [it is unlawful].

Word by word

وَلَا And (do) not · تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ eat · أَمْوَٰلَكُم your properties · بَيْنَكُم among yourselves · بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِ wrongfully · وَتُدْلُوا۟ and present · بِهَآ [with] it · إِلَى to · ٱلْحُكَّامِ the authorities · لِتَأْكُلُوا۟ so that you may eat · فَرِيقًۭا a portion · مِّنْ from · أَمْوَٰلِ (the) wealth · ٱلنَّاسِ (of) the people · بِٱلْإِثْمِ sinfully · وَأَنتُمْ while you · تَعْلَمُونَ know

۞يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلۡأَهِلَّةِۖ قُلۡ هِيَ مَوَٰقِيتُ لِلنَّاسِ وَٱلۡحَجِّۗ وَلَيۡسَ ٱلۡبِرُّ بِأَن تَأۡتُواْ ٱلۡبُيُوتَ مِن ظُهُورِهَا وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلۡبِرَّ مَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰۗ وَأۡتُواْ ٱلۡبُيُوتَ مِنۡ أَبۡوَٰبِهَاۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُفۡلِحُونَ ﴿189﴾

2:189 They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness to enter houses from the back, but righteousness is [in] one who fears Allah. And enter houses from their doors. And fear Allah that you may succeed.

Word by word

۞ يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you · عَنِ about · ٱلْأَهِلَّةِ ۖ the new moons · قُلْ Say · هِىَ They · مَوَٰقِيتُ (are) indicators of periods · لِلنَّاسِ for the people · وَٱلْحَجِّ ۗ and (for) the Hajj · وَلَيْسَ And it is not · ٱلْبِرُّ [the] righteousness · بِأَن that · تَأْتُوا۟ you come · ٱلْبُيُوتَ (to) the houses · مِن from · ظُهُورِهَا their backs · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · ٱلْبِرَّ [the] righteous · مَنِ (is one) who · ٱتَّقَىٰ ۗ fears (Allah) · وَأْتُوا۟ And come · ٱلْبُيُوتَ (to) the houses · مِنْ from · أَبْوَٰبِهَا ۚ their doors · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تُفْلِحُونَ (be) successful

وَقَٰتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمۡ وَلَا تَعۡتَدُوٓاْۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ ﴿190﴾

2:190 Fight in the way of Allah those who fight you but do not transgress. Indeed. Allah does not like transgressors.

Word by word

وَقَـٰتِلُوا۟ And fight · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ fight you · وَلَا and (do) not · تَعْتَدُوٓا۟ ۚ transgress · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · لَا (does) not · يُحِبُّ like · ٱلْمُعْتَدِينَ the transgressors

وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ حَيۡثُ ثَقِفۡتُمُوهُمۡ وَأَخۡرِجُوهُم مِّنۡ حَيۡثُ أَخۡرَجُوكُمۡۚ وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ أَشَدُّ مِنَ ٱلۡقَتۡلِۚ وَلَا تُقَٰتِلُوهُمۡ عِندَ ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ حَتَّىٰ يُقَٰتِلُوكُمۡ فِيهِۖ فَإِن قَٰتَلُوكُمۡ فَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡۗ كَذَٰلِكَ جَزَآءُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿191﴾

2:191 And kill them wherever you overtake them and expel them from wherever they have expelled you, and fitnah is worse than killing. And do not fight them at al-Masjid al- Haram until they fight you there. But if they fight you, then kill them. Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.

Word by word

وَٱقْتُلُوهُمْ And kill them · حَيْثُ wherever · ثَقِفْتُمُوهُمْ you find them · وَأَخْرِجُوهُم and drive them out · مِّنْ from · حَيْثُ wherever · أَخْرَجُوكُمْ ۚ they drove you out · وَٱلْفِتْنَةُ and [the] oppression · أَشَدُّ (is) worse · مِنَ than · ٱلْقَتْلِ ۚ [the] killing · وَلَا And (do) not · تُقَـٰتِلُوهُمْ fight them · عِندَ near · ٱلْمَسْجِدِ Al-Masjid · ٱلْحَرَامِ Al-Haraam · حَتَّىٰ until · يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْ they fight you · فِيهِ ۖ in it · فَإِن Then if · قَـٰتَلُوكُمْ they fight you · فَٱقْتُلُوهُمْ ۗ then kill them · كَذَٰلِكَ Such · جَزَآءُ (is the) reward · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ (of) the disbelievers

فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوۡاْ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿192﴾

2:192 And if they cease, then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

فَإِنِ Then if · ٱنتَهَوْا۟ they cease · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful

وَقَٰتِلُوهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ لَا تَكُونَ فِتۡنَةࣱ وَيَكُونَ ٱلدِّينُ لِلَّهِۖ فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوۡاْ فَلَا عُدۡوَٰنَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿193﴾

2:193 Fight them until there is no [more] fitnah and [until] worship is [acknowledged to be] for Allah. But if they cease, then there is to be no aggression except against the oppressors.

Word by word

وَقَـٰتِلُوهُمْ And fight (against) them · حَتَّىٰ until · لَا not · تَكُونَ (there) is · فِتْنَةٌۭ oppression · وَيَكُونَ and becomes · ٱلدِّينُ the religion · لِلَّهِ ۖ for Allah · فَإِنِ Then if · ٱنتَهَوْا۟ they cease · فَلَا then (let there be) no · عُدْوَٰنَ hostility · إِلَّا except · عَلَى against · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the oppressors

ٱلشَّهۡرُ ٱلۡحَرَامُ بِٱلشَّهۡرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ وَٱلۡحُرُمَٰتُ قِصَاصࣱۚ فَمَنِ ٱعۡتَدَىٰ عَلَيۡكُمۡ فَٱعۡتَدُواْ عَلَيۡهِ بِمِثۡلِ مَا ٱعۡتَدَىٰ عَلَيۡكُمۡۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ ﴿194﴾

2:194 [Fighting in] the sacred month is for [aggression committed in] the sacred month, and for [all] violations is legal retribution. So whoever has assaulted you, then assault him in the same way that he has assaulted you. And fear Allah and know that Allah is with those who fear Him.

Word by word

ٱلشَّهْرُ The month · ٱلْحَرَامُ [the] sacred · بِٱلشَّهْرِ (is) for the month · ٱلْحَرَامِ [the] sacred · وَٱلْحُرُمَـٰتُ and for all the violations · قِصَاصٌۭ ۚ (is) legal retribution · فَمَنِ Then whoever · ٱعْتَدَىٰ transgressed · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · فَٱعْتَدُوا۟ then you transgress · عَلَيْهِ on him · بِمِثْلِ in (the) same manner · مَا (as) · ٱعْتَدَىٰ he transgressed · عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ upon you · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · مَعَ (is) with · ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ those who fear (Him)

وَأَنفِقُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا تُلۡقُواْ بِأَيۡدِيكُمۡ إِلَى ٱلتَّهۡلُكَةِ وَأَحۡسِنُوٓاْۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ﴿195﴾

2:195 And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own] hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good; indeed, Allah loves the doers of good.

Word by word

وَأَنفِقُوا۟ And spend · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَلَا and (do) not · تُلْقُوا۟ throw (yourselves) · بِأَيْدِيكُمْ [with your hands] · إِلَى into · ٱلتَّهْلُكَةِ ۛ [the] destruction · وَأَحْسِنُوٓا۟ ۛ And do good · إِنَّ indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يُحِبُّ loves · ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ the good-doers

وَأَتِمُّواْ ٱلۡحَجَّ وَٱلۡعُمۡرَةَ لِلَّهِۚ فَإِنۡ أُحۡصِرۡتُمۡ فَمَا ٱسۡتَيۡسَرَ مِنَ ٱلۡهَدۡيِۖ وَلَا تَحۡلِقُواْ رُءُوسَكُمۡ حَتَّىٰ يَبۡلُغَ ٱلۡهَدۡيُ مَحِلَّهُۥۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوۡ بِهِۦٓ أَذࣰ ى مِّن رَّأۡسِهِۦ فَفِدۡيَةࣱ مِّن صِيَامٍ أَوۡ صَدَقَةٍ أَوۡ نُسُكࣲۚ فَإِذَآ أَمِنتُمۡ فَمَن تَمَتَّعَ بِٱلۡعُمۡرَةِ إِلَى ٱلۡحَجِّ فَمَا ٱسۡتَيۡسَرَ مِنَ ٱلۡهَدۡيِۚ فَمَن لَّمۡ يَجِدۡ فَصِيَامُ ثَلَٰثَةِ أَيَّامࣲ فِي ٱلۡحَجِّ وَسَبۡعَةٍ إِذَا رَجَعۡتُمۡۗ تِلۡكَ عَشَرَةࣱ كَامِلَةࣱۗ ذَٰلِكَ لِمَن لَّمۡ يَكُنۡ أَهۡلُهُۥ حَاضِرِي ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ ﴿196﴾

2:196 And complete the Hajj and 'umrah for Allah. But if you are prevented, then [offer] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal has reached its place of slaughter. And whoever among you is ill or has an ailment of the head [making shaving necessary must offer] a ransom of fasting [three days] or charity or sacrifice. And when you are secure, then whoever performs 'umrah [during the Hajj months] followed by Hajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during Hajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those are ten complete [days]. This is for those whose family is not in the area of al-Masjid al-Haram. And fear Allah and know that Allah is severe in penalty.

Word by word

وَأَتِمُّوا۟ And complete · ٱلْحَجَّ the Hajj · وَٱلْعُمْرَةَ and the Umrah · لِلَّهِ ۚ for Allah · فَإِنْ And if · أُحْصِرْتُمْ you are held back · فَمَا then (offer) whatever · ٱسْتَيْسَرَ (can be) obtained with ease · مِنَ of · ٱلْهَدْىِ ۖ the sacrificial animal · وَلَا And (do) not · تَحْلِقُوا۟ shave · رُءُوسَكُمْ your heads · حَتَّىٰ until · يَبْلُغَ reaches · ٱلْهَدْىُ the sacrificial animal · مَحِلَّهُۥ ۚ (to) its destination · فَمَن Then whoever · كَانَ is · مِنكُم among you · مَّرِيضًا ill · أَوْ or · بِهِۦٓ he (has) · أَذًۭى an ailment · مِّن of · رَّأْسِهِۦ his head · فَفِدْيَةٌۭ then a ransom · مِّن of · صِيَامٍ fasting · أَوْ or · صَدَقَةٍ charity · أَوْ or · نُسُكٍۢ ۚ sacrifice · فَإِذَآ Then when · أَمِنتُمْ you are secure · فَمَن then whoever · تَمَتَّعَ took advantage · بِٱلْعُمْرَةِ of the Umrah · إِلَى followed · ٱلْحَجِّ (by) the Hajj · فَمَا then (offer) whatever · ٱسْتَيْسَرَ (can be) obtained with ease · مِنَ of · ٱلْهَدْىِ ۚ the sacrificial animal · فَمَن But whoever · لَّمْ (can) not · يَجِدْ find · فَصِيَامُ then a fast · ثَلَـٰثَةِ (of) three · أَيَّامٍۢ days · فِى during · ٱلْحَجِّ the Hajj · وَسَبْعَةٍ and seven (days) · إِذَا when · رَجَعْتُمْ ۗ you return · تِلْكَ This · عَشَرَةٌۭ (is) ten (days) · كَامِلَةٌۭ ۗ in all · ذَٰلِكَ That · لِمَن (is) for (the one) whose · لَّمْ not · يَكُنْ is · أَهْلُهُۥ his family · حَاضِرِى present · ٱلْمَسْجِدِ (near) Al-Masjid · ٱلْحَرَامِ ۚ Al-Haraam · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · شَدِيدُ (is) severe · ٱلْعِقَابِ (in) retribution

ٱلۡحَجُّ أَشۡهُرࣱ مَّعۡلُومَٰتࣱۚ فَمَن فَرَضَ فِيهِنَّ ٱلۡحَجَّ فَلَا رَفَثَ وَلَا فُسُوقَ وَلَا جِدَالَ فِي ٱلۡحَجِّۗ وَمَا تَفۡعَلُواْ مِنۡ خَيۡرࣲ يَعۡلَمۡهُ ٱللَّهُۗ وَتَزَوَّدُواْ فَإِنَّ خَيۡرَ ٱلزَّادِ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰۖ وَٱتَّقُونِ يَٰٓأُوْلِي ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ ﴿197﴾

2:197 Hajj is [during] well-known months, so whoever has made Hajj obligatory upon himself therein [by entering the state of ihram], there is [to be for him] no sexual relations and no disobedience and no disputing during Hajj. And whatever good you do - Allah knows it. And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is fear of Allah. And fear Me, O you of understanding.

Word by word

ٱلْحَجُّ (For) the Hajj · أَشْهُرٌۭ (are) months · مَّعْلُومَـٰتٌۭ ۚ well known · فَمَن then whoever · فَرَضَ undertakes · فِيهِنَّ therein · ٱلْحَجَّ the Hajj · فَلَا then no · رَفَثَ sexual relations · وَلَا and no · فُسُوقَ wickedness · وَلَا and no · جِدَالَ quarrelling · فِى during · ٱلْحَجِّ ۗ the Hajj · وَمَا And whatever · تَفْعَلُوا۟ you do · مِنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good · يَعْلَمْهُ knows it · ٱللَّهُ ۗ Allah · وَتَزَوَّدُوا۟ And take provision · فَإِنَّ (but) indeed · خَيْرَ (the) best · ٱلزَّادِ provision · ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ ۚ (is) righteousness · وَٱتَّقُونِ And fear Me · يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى O men · ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ (of) understanding

لَيۡسَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ جُنَاحٌ أَن تَبۡتَغُواْ فَضۡلࣰ ا مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡۚ فَإِذَآ أَفَضۡتُم مِّنۡ عَرَفَٰتࣲ فَٱذۡكُرُواْ ٱللَّهَ عِندَ ٱلۡمَشۡعَرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِۖ وَٱذۡكُرُوهُ كَمَا هَدَىٰكُمۡ وَإِن كُنتُم مِّن قَبۡلِهِۦ لَمِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ ﴿198﴾

2:198 There is no blame upon you for seeking bounty from your Lord [during Hajj]. But when you depart from 'Arafat, remember Allah at al- Mash'ar al-Haram. And remember Him, as He has guided you, for indeed, you were before that among those astray.

Word by word

لَيْسَ Not is · عَلَيْكُمْ on you · جُنَاحٌ any sin · أَن that · تَبْتَغُوا۟ you seek · فَضْلًۭا bounty · مِّن from · رَّبِّكُمْ ۚ your Lord · فَإِذَآ And when · أَفَضْتُم you depart · مِّنْ from · عَرَفَـٰتٍۢ (Mount) Arafat · فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ then remember · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عِندَ near · ٱلْمَشْعَرِ the Monument · ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖ [the] Sacred · وَٱذْكُرُوهُ And remember Him · كَمَا as · هَدَىٰكُمْ He (has) guided you · وَإِن [and] though · كُنتُم you were · مِّن [from] · قَبْلِهِۦ before [it] · لَمِنَ surely among · ٱلضَّآلِّينَ those who went astray

ثُمَّ أَفِيضُواْ مِنۡ حَيۡثُ أَفَاضَ ٱلنَّاسُ وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ ٱللَّهَۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿199﴾

2:199 Then depart from the place from where [all] the people depart and ask forgiveness of Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

ثُمَّ Then · أَفِيضُوا۟ depart · مِنْ from · حَيْثُ wherever · أَفَاضَ depart · ٱلنَّاسُ the people · وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ and ask forgiveness · ٱللَّهَ ۚ (of) Allah · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful

فَإِذَا قَضَيۡتُم مَّنَٰسِكَكُمۡ فَٱذۡكُرُواْ ٱللَّهَ كَذِكۡرِكُمۡ ءَابَآءَكُمۡ أَوۡ أَشَدَّ ذِكۡرࣰ اۗ فَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَقُولُ رَبَّنَآ ءَاتِنَا فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَمَا لَهُۥ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ مِنۡ خَلَٰقࣲ‏ ﴿200﴾

2:200 And when you have completed your rites, remember Allah like your [previous] remembrance of your fathers or with [much] greater remembrance. And among the people is he who says, "Our Lord, give us in this world," and he will have in the Hereafter no share.

Word by word

فَإِذَا Then when · قَضَيْتُم you complete[d] · مَّنَـٰسِكَكُمْ your acts of worship · فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ then remember · ٱللَّهَ Allah · كَذِكْرِكُمْ as you remember · ءَابَآءَكُمْ your forefathers · أَوْ or · أَشَدَّ (with) greater · ذِكْرًۭا ۗ remembrance · فَمِنَ And from · ٱلنَّاسِ the people · مَن who · يَقُولُ say · رَبَّنَآ Our Lord · ءَاتِنَا Grant us · فِى in · ٱلدُّنْيَا the world · وَمَا And not · لَهُۥ for him · فِى in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · مِنْ [of] · خَلَـٰقٍۢ any share

وَمِنۡهُم مَّن يَقُولُ رَبَّنَآ ءَاتِنَا فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا حَسَنَةࣰ وَفِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ حَسَنَةࣰ وَقِنَا عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ ﴿201﴾

2:201 But among them is he who says, "Our Lord, give us in this world [that which is] good and in the Hereafter [that which is] good and protect us from the punishment of the Fire."

Word by word

وَمِنْهُم And from those · مَّن who · يَقُولُ say · رَبَّنَآ Our Lord · ءَاتِنَا Grant us · فِى in · ٱلدُّنْيَا the world · حَسَنَةًۭ good · وَفِى and in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · حَسَنَةًۭ good · وَقِنَا and save us · عَذَابَ (from the) punishment · ٱلنَّارِ (of) the Fire

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمۡ نَصِيبࣱ مِّمَّا كَسَبُواْۚ وَٱللَّهُ سَرِيعُ ٱلۡحِسَابِ ﴿202﴾

2:202 Those will have a share of what they have earned, and Allah is swift in account.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · لَهُمْ for them · نَصِيبٌۭ (is) a share · مِّمَّا of what · كَسَبُوا۟ ۚ they earned · وَٱللَّهُ and Allah · سَرِيعُ (is) swift · ٱلْحِسَابِ (in taking) account

۞وَٱذۡكُرُواْ ٱللَّهَ فِيٓ أَيَّامࣲ مَّعۡدُودَٰتࣲۚ فَمَن تَعَجَّلَ فِي يَوۡمَيۡنِ فَلَآ إِثۡمَ عَلَيۡهِ وَمَن تَأَخَّرَ فَلَآ إِثۡمَ عَلَيۡهِۖ لِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰۗ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّكُمۡ إِلَيۡهِ تُحۡشَرُونَ ﴿203﴾

2:203 And remember Allah during [specific] numbered days. Then whoever hastens [his departure] in two days - there is no sin upon him; and whoever delays [until the third] - there is no sin upon him - for him who fears Allah. And fear Allah and know that unto Him you will be gathered.

Word by word

۞ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ And remember · ٱللَّهَ Allah · فِىٓ during · أَيَّامٍۢ days · مَّعْدُودَٰتٍۢ ۚ numbered · فَمَن Then (he) who · تَعَجَّلَ hurries · فِى in · يَوْمَيْنِ two days · فَلَآ then no · إِثْمَ sin · عَلَيْهِ upon him · وَمَن and whoever · تَأَخَّرَ delays · فَلَآ then no · إِثْمَ sin · عَلَيْهِ ۚ upon him · لِمَنِ for (the one) who · ٱتَّقَىٰ ۗ fears · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّكُمْ that you · إِلَيْهِ unto Him · تُحْشَرُونَ will be gathered

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يُعۡجِبُكَ قَوۡلُهُۥ فِي ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَيُشۡهِدُ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا فِي قَلۡبِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَلَدُّ ٱلۡخِصَامِ ﴿204﴾

2:204 And of the people is he whose speech pleases you in worldly life, and he calls Allah to witness as to what is in his heart, yet he is the fiercest of opponents.

Word by word

وَمِنَ And of · ٱلنَّاسِ the people · مَن (is the one) who · يُعْجِبُكَ pleases you · قَوْلُهُۥ (with) his speech · فِى in · ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ the life · ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world · وَيُشْهِدُ and he calls to witness · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ on · مَا what · فِى (is) in · قَلْبِهِۦ his heart · وَهُوَ and he · أَلَدُّ (is) the most quarrelsome · ٱلْخِصَامِ (of) opponents

وَإِذَا تَوَلَّىٰ سَعَىٰ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ لِيُفۡسِدَ فِيهَا وَيُهۡلِكَ ٱلۡحَرۡثَ وَٱلنَّسۡلَۚ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلۡفَسَادَ ﴿205﴾

2:205 And when he goes away, he strives throughout the land to cause corruption therein and destroy crops and animals. And Allah does not like corruption.

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · تَوَلَّىٰ he turns away · سَعَىٰ he strives · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · لِيُفْسِدَ to spread corruption · فِيهَا [in it] · وَيُهْلِكَ and destroys · ٱلْحَرْثَ the crops · وَٱلنَّسْلَ ۗ and progeny · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · لَا (does) not · يُحِبُّ love · ٱلْفَسَادَ [the] corruption

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُ ٱتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ أَخَذَتۡهُ ٱلۡعِزَّةُ بِٱلۡإِثۡمِۚ فَحَسۡبُهُۥ جَهَنَّمُۖ وَلَبِئۡسَ ٱلۡمِهَادُ ﴿206﴾

2:206 And when it is said to him, "Fear Allah," pride in the sin takes hold of him. Sufficient for him is Hellfire, and how wretched is the resting place.

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · قِيلَ it is said · لَهُ to him · ٱتَّقِ Fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · أَخَذَتْهُ takes him · ٱلْعِزَّةُ (his) pride · بِٱلْإِثْمِ ۚ to [the] sins · فَحَسْبُهُۥ Then enough for him · جَهَنَّمُ ۚ (is) Hell · وَلَبِئْسَ [and] surely an evil · ٱلْمِهَادُ [the] resting-place

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَشۡرِي نَفۡسَهُ ٱبۡتِغَآءَ مَرۡضَاتِ ٱللَّهِۚ وَٱللَّهُ رَءُوفُۢ بِٱلۡعِبَادِ ﴿207﴾

2:207 And of the people is he who sells himself, seeking means to the approval of Allah. And Allah is kind to [His] servants.

Word by word

وَمِنَ And of · ٱلنَّاسِ the people · مَن (is the one) who · يَشْرِى sells · نَفْسَهُ his own self · ٱبْتِغَآءَ seeking · مَرْضَاتِ pleasure · ٱللَّهِ ۗ (of) Allah · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · رَءُوفٌۢ (is) full of Kindness · بِٱلْعِبَادِ to His servants

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ ٱدۡخُلُواْ فِي ٱلسِّلۡمِ كَآفَّةࣰ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُواْ خُطُوَٰتِ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَكُمۡ عَدُوࣱّ مُّبِينࣱ‏ ﴿208﴾

2:208 O you who have believed, enter into Islam completely [and perfectly] and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · ٱدْخُلُوا۟ Enter · فِى in · ٱلسِّلْمِ Islam · كَآفَّةًۭ completely · وَلَا and (do) not · تَتَّبِعُوا۟ follow · خُطُوَٰتِ footsteps · ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ۚ (of) the Shaitaan · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he · لَكُمْ (is) for you · عَدُوٌّۭ an enemy · مُّبِينٌۭ open

فَإِن زَلَلۡتُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جَآءَتۡكُمُ ٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتُ فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿209﴾

2:209 But if you deviate after clear proofs have come to you, then know that Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

Word by word

فَإِن Then if · زَلَلْتُم you slip · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · جَآءَتْكُمُ came to you · ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتُ (from) the clear proofs · فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ then know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَزِيزٌ (is) All-Mighty · حَكِيمٌ All-Wise

هَلۡ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَأۡتِيَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِي ظُلَلࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡغَمَامِ وَٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَقُضِيَ ٱلۡأَمۡرُۚ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرۡجَعُ ٱلۡأُمُورُ ﴿210﴾

2:210 Do they await but that Allah should come to them in covers of clouds and the angels [as well] and the matter is [then] decided? And to Allah [all] matters are returned.

Word by word

هَلْ Are · يَنظُرُونَ they waiting · إِلَّآ [except] · أَن that · يَأْتِيَهُمُ comes to them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · فِى in · ظُلَلٍۢ (the) shadows · مِّنَ of · ٱلْغَمَامِ [the] clouds · وَٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ and the Angels · وَقُضِىَ and is decreed · ٱلْأَمْرُ ۚ the matter · وَإِلَى And to · ٱللَّهِ Allah · تُرْجَعُ return · ٱلْأُمُورُ (all) the matters

سَلۡ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ كَمۡ ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُم مِّنۡ ءَايَةِۭ بَيِّنَةࣲۗ وَمَن يُبَدِّلۡ نِعۡمَةَ ٱللَّهِ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جَآءَتۡهُ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ ﴿211﴾

2:211 Ask the Children of Israel how many a sign of evidence We have given them. And whoever exchanges the favor of Allah [for disbelief] after it has come to him - then indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.

Word by word

سَلْ Ask · بَنِىٓ (the) Children · إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (of) Israel · كَمْ how many · ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُم We gave them · مِّنْ of · ءَايَةٍۭ (the) Sign(s) · بَيِّنَةٍۢ ۗ clear · وَمَن And whoever · يُبَدِّلْ changes · نِعْمَةَ Favor · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · جَآءَتْهُ it (has) come to him · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · شَدِيدُ (is) severe · ٱلْعِقَابِ in [the] chastising

زُيِّنَ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَيَسۡخَرُونَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْۘ وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوۡاْ فَوۡقَهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَرۡزُقُ مَن يَشَآءُ بِغَيۡرِ حِسَابࣲ‏ ﴿212﴾

2:212 Beautified for those who disbelieve is the life of this world, and they ridicule those who believe. But those who fear Allah are above them on the Day of Resurrection. And Allah gives provision to whom He wills without account.

Word by word

زُيِّنَ Beautified · لِلَّذِينَ for those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieve[d] · ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ (is) the life · ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world · وَيَسْخَرُونَ and they ridicule · مِنَ [of] · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ ۘ believe[d] · وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · ٱتَّقَوْا۟ fear (Allah) · فَوْقَهُمْ (they will be) above them · يَوْمَ (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗ (of) Resurrection · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَرْزُقُ provides · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ He wills · بِغَيْرِ without · حِسَابٍۢ measure

كَانَ ٱلنَّاسُ أُمَّةࣰ وَٰحِدَةࣰ فَبَعَثَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ مُبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنذِرِينَ وَأَنزَلَ مَعَهُمُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ لِيَحۡكُمَ بَيۡنَ ٱلنَّاسِ فِيمَا ٱخۡتَلَفُواْ فِيهِۚ وَمَا ٱخۡتَلَفَ فِيهِ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوهُ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جَآءَتۡهُمُ ٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتُ بَغۡيَۢا بَيۡنَهُمۡۖ فَهَدَى ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لِمَا ٱخۡتَلَفُواْ فِيهِ مِنَ ٱلۡحَقِّ بِإِذۡنِهِۦۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطࣲ مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ ﴿213﴾

2:213 Mankind was [of] one religion [before their deviation]; then Allah sent the prophets as bringers of good tidings and warners and sent down with them the Scripture in truth to judge between the people concerning that in which they differed. And none differed over the Scripture except those who were given it - after the clear proofs came to them - out of jealous animosity among themselves. And Allah guided those who believed to the truth concerning that over which they had differed, by His permission. And Allah guides whom He wills to a straight path.

Word by word

كَانَ Was · ٱلنَّاسُ mankind · أُمَّةًۭ a community · وَٰحِدَةًۭ single · فَبَعَثَ then raised up · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ [the] Prophets · مُبَشِّرِينَ (as) bearers of glad tidings · وَمُنذِرِينَ and (as) warners · وَأَنزَلَ and sent down · مَعَهُمُ with them · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · بِٱلْحَقِّ in [the] truth · لِيَحْكُمَ to judge · بَيْنَ between · ٱلنَّاسِ [the] people · فِيمَا in what · ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ they differed · فِيهِ ۚ [in it] · وَمَا And (did) not · ٱخْتَلَفَ differ[ed] · فِيهِ in it · إِلَّا except · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · أُوتُوهُ were given it · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · جَآءَتْهُمُ came to them · ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتُ the clear proofs · بَغْيًۢا (out of) jealousy · بَيْنَهُمْ ۖ among themselves · فَهَدَى And guided · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · لِمَا regarding what · ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ they differed · فِيهِ [in it] · مِنَ of · ٱلْحَقِّ the Truth · بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۗ with His permission · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَهْدِى guides · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ He wills · إِلَىٰ to · صِرَٰطٍۢ a path · مُّسْتَقِيمٍ straight

أَمۡ حَسِبۡتُمۡ أَن تَدۡخُلُواْ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَأۡتِكُم مَّثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ خَلَوۡاْ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۖ مَّسَّتۡهُمُ ٱلۡبَأۡسَآءُ وَٱلضَّرَّآءُ وَزُلۡزِلُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَقُولَ ٱلرَّسُولُ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ مَتَىٰ نَصۡرُ ٱللَّهِۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ نَصۡرَ ٱللَّهِ قَرِيبࣱ‏ ﴿214﴾

2:214 Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while such [trial] has not yet come to you as came to those who passed on before you? They were touched by poverty and hardship and were shaken until [even their] messenger and those who believed with him said, "When is the help of Allah?" Unquestionably, the help of Allah is near.

Word by word

أَمْ Or · حَسِبْتُمْ (do) you think · أَن that · تَدْخُلُوا۟ you will enter · ٱلْجَنَّةَ Paradise · وَلَمَّا while not · يَأْتِكُم (has) come to you · مَّثَلُ like (came to) · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · خَلَوْا۟ passed away · مِن from · قَبْلِكُم ۖ before you · مَّسَّتْهُمُ Touched them · ٱلْبَأْسَآءُ [the] adversity · وَٱلضَّرَّآءُ and [the] hardship · وَزُلْزِلُوا۟ and they were shaken · حَتَّىٰ until · يَقُولَ said · ٱلرَّسُولُ the Messenger · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · مَعَهُۥ with him · مَتَىٰ When · نَصْرُ [will] (the) help · ٱللَّهِ ۗ (of) Allah (come) · أَلَآ Unquestionably · إِنَّ [Indeed] · نَصْرَ help · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · قَرِيبٌۭ (is) near

يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَۖ قُلۡ مَآ أَنفَقۡتُم مِّنۡ خَيۡرࣲ فَلِلۡوَٰلِدَيۡنِ وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبِينَ وَٱلۡيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلۡمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱبۡنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِۗ وَمَا تَفۡعَلُواْ مِنۡ خَيۡرࣲ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿215﴾

2:215 They ask you, [O Muhammad], what they should spend. Say, "Whatever you spend of good is [to be] for parents and relatives and orphans and the needy and the traveler. And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allah is Knowing of it."

Word by word

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you · مَاذَا what · يُنفِقُونَ ۖ they (should) spend · قُلْ Say · مَآ Whatever · أَنفَقْتُم you spend · مِّنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good · فَلِلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ (is) for parents · وَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ and the relatives · وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ and the orphans · وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ and the needy · وَٱبْنِ and (of) · ٱلسَّبِيلِ ۗ the wayfarer · وَمَا And whatever · تَفْعَلُوا۟ you do · مِنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good · فَإِنَّ So indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · بِهِۦ of it · عَلِيمٌۭ (is) All-Aware

كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡقِتَالُ وَهُوَ كُرۡهࣱ لَّكُمۡۖ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تَكۡرَهُواْ شَيۡـࣰٔ ا وَهُوَ خَيۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡۖ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تُحِبُّواْ شَيۡـࣰٔ ا وَهُوَ شَرࣱّ لَّكُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ وَأَنتُمۡ لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿216﴾

2:216 Fighting has been enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allah Knows, while you know not.

Word by word

كُتِبَ Is prescribed · عَلَيْكُمُ upon you · ٱلْقِتَالُ [the] fighting · وَهُوَ while it · كُرْهٌۭ (is) hateful · لَّكُمْ ۖ to you · وَعَسَىٰٓ But perhaps · أَن [that] · تَكْرَهُوا۟ you dislike · شَيْـًۭٔا a thing · وَهُوَ and it · خَيْرٌۭ (is) good · لَّكُمْ ۖ for you · وَعَسَىٰٓ and perhaps · أَن [that] · تُحِبُّوا۟ you love · شَيْـًۭٔا a thing · وَهُوَ and it · شَرٌّۭ (is) bad · لَّكُمْ ۗ for you · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَعْلَمُ knows · وَأَنتُمْ while you · لَا (do) not · تَعْلَمُونَ know

يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلشَّهۡرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ قِتَالࣲ فِيهِۖ قُلۡ قِتَالࣱ فِيهِ كَبِيرࣱۚ وَصَدٌّ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَكُفۡرُۢ بِهِۦ وَٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ وَإِخۡرَاجُ أَهۡلِهِۦ مِنۡهُ أَكۡبَرُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِۚ وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ أَكۡبَرُ مِنَ ٱلۡقَتۡلِۗ وَلَا يَزَالُونَ يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمۡ حَتَّىٰ يَرُدُّوكُمۡ عَن دِينِكُمۡ إِنِ ٱسۡتَطَٰعُواْۚ وَمَن يَرۡتَدِدۡ مِنكُمۡ عَن دِينِهِۦ فَيَمُتۡ وَهُوَ كَافِرࣱ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتۡ أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿217﴾

2:217 They ask you about the sacred month - about fighting therein. Say, "Fighting therein is great [sin], but averting [people] from the way of Allah and disbelief in Him and [preventing access to] al-Masjid al-Haram and the expulsion of its people therefrom are greater [evil] in the sight of Allah. And fitnah is greater than killing." And they will continue to fight you until they turn you back from your religion if they are able. And whoever of you reverts from his religion [to disbelief] and dies while he is a disbeliever - for those, their deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and those are the companions of the Fire, they will abide therein eternally.

Word by word

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you · عَنِ about · ٱلشَّهْرِ the month · ٱلْحَرَامِ [the] sacred · قِتَالٍۢ (concerning) fighting · فِيهِ ۖ in it · قُلْ Say · قِتَالٌۭ Fighting · فِيهِ therein · كَبِيرٌۭ ۖ (is) a great (sin) · وَصَدٌّ but hindering (people) · عَن from · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَكُفْرٌۢ and disbelief · بِهِۦ in Him · وَٱلْمَسْجِدِ and (preventing access to) Al-Masjid · ٱلْحَرَامِ Al-Haraam · وَإِخْرَاجُ and driving out · أَهْلِهِۦ its people · مِنْهُ from it · أَكْبَرُ (is) greater (sin) · عِندَ near · ٱللَّهِ ۚ Allah · وَٱلْفِتْنَةُ And [the] oppression · أَكْبَرُ (is) greater · مِنَ than · ٱلْقَتْلِ ۗ [the] killing · وَلَا And not · يَزَالُونَ they will cease · يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ (to) fight with you · حَتَّىٰ until · يَرُدُّوكُمْ they turn you away · عَن from · دِينِكُمْ your religion · إِنِ if · ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ ۚ they are able · وَمَن And whoever · يَرْتَدِدْ turns away · مِنكُمْ among you · عَن from · دِينِهِۦ his religion · فَيَمُتْ then dies · وَهُوَ while he · كَافِرٌۭ (is) a disbeliever · فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ for those · حَبِطَتْ became worthless · أَعْمَـٰلُهُمْ their deeds · فِى in · ٱلدُّنْيَا the world · وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ and the Hereafter · وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ And those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are) companions · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَاجَرُواْ وَجَٰهَدُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يَرۡجُونَ رَحۡمَتَ ٱللَّهِۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿218﴾

2:218 Indeed, those who have believed and those who have emigrated and fought in the cause of Allah - those expect the mercy of Allah. And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · هَاجَرُوا۟ emigrated · وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ and strove · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · يَرْجُونَ they hope · رَحْمَتَ (for) Mercy · ٱللَّهِ ۚ (of) Allah · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful

۞يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلۡخَمۡرِ وَٱلۡمَيۡسِرِۖ قُلۡ فِيهِمَآ إِثۡمࣱ كَبِيرࣱ وَمَنَٰفِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِثۡمُهُمَآ أَكۡبَرُ مِن نَّفۡعِهِمَاۗ وَيَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَۖ قُلِ ٱلۡعَفۡوَۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ ﴿219﴾

2:219 They ask you about wine and gambling. Say, "In them is great sin and [yet, some] benefit for people. But their sin is greater than their benefit." And they ask you what they should spend. Say, "The excess [beyond needs]." Thus Allah makes clear to you the verses [of revelation] that you might give thought.

Word by word

۞ يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you · عَنِ about · ٱلْخَمْرِ [the] intoxicants · وَٱلْمَيْسِرِ ۖ and [the] games of chance · قُلْ Say · فِيهِمَآ In both of them · إِثْمٌۭ (is) a sin · كَبِيرٌۭ great · وَمَنَـٰفِعُ and (some) benefits · لِلنَّاسِ for [the] people · وَإِثْمُهُمَآ But sin of both of them · أَكْبَرُ (is) greater · مِن than · نَّفْعِهِمَا ۗ (the) benefit of (the) two · وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ And they ask you · مَاذَا what · يُنفِقُونَ they (should) spend · قُلِ Say · ٱلْعَفْوَ ۗ The surplus · كَذَٰلِكَ Thus · يُبَيِّنُ makes clear · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَكُمُ to you · ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ [the] Verses · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَتَفَكَّرُونَ ponder

فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۗ وَيَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلۡيَتَٰمَىٰۖ قُلۡ إِصۡلَاحࣱ لَّهُمۡ خَيۡرࣱۖ وَإِن تُخَالِطُوهُمۡ فَإِخۡوَٰنُكُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ ٱلۡمُفۡسِدَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُصۡلِحِۚ وَلَوۡ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَأَعۡنَتَكُمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمࣱ‏ ﴿220﴾

2:220 To this world and the Hereafter. And they ask you about orphans. Say, "Improvement for them is best. And if you mix your affairs with theirs - they are your brothers. And Allah knows the corrupter from the amender. And if Allah had willed, He could have put you in difficulty. Indeed, Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

Word by word

فِى Concerning · ٱلدُّنْيَا the world · وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۗ and the Hereafter · وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you · عَنِ about · ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ ۖ the orphans · قُلْ Say · إِصْلَاحٌۭ Setting right (their affairs) · لَّهُمْ for them · خَيْرٌۭ ۖ (is) best · وَإِن And if · تُخَالِطُوهُمْ you associate with them · فَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْ ۚ then they (are) your brothers · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَعْلَمُ knows · ٱلْمُفْسِدَ the corrupter · مِنَ from · ٱلْمُصْلِحِ ۚ the amender · وَلَوْ And if · شَآءَ (had) willed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَأَعْنَتَكُمْ ۚ surely He (could have) put you in difficulties · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَزِيزٌ (is) All-Mighty · حَكِيمٌۭ All-Wise

وَلَا تَنكِحُواْ ٱلۡمُشۡرِكَٰتِ حَتَّىٰ يُؤۡمِنَّۚ وَلَأَمَةࣱ مُّؤۡمِنَةٌ خَيۡرࣱ مِّن مُّشۡرِكَةࣲ وَلَوۡ أَعۡجَبَتۡكُمۡۗ وَلَا تُنكِحُواْ ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ حَتَّىٰ يُؤۡمِنُواْۚ وَلَعَبۡدࣱ مُّؤۡمِنٌ خَيۡرࣱ مِّن مُّشۡرِكࣲ وَلَوۡ أَعۡجَبَكُمۡۗ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يَدۡعُونَ إِلَى ٱلنَّارِۖ وَٱللَّهُ يَدۡعُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلۡجَنَّةِ وَٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ بِإِذۡنِهِۦۖ وَيُبَيِّنُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿221﴾

2:221 And do not marry polytheistic women until they believe. And a believing slave woman is better than a polytheist, even though she might please you. And do not marry polytheistic men [to your women] until they believe. And a believing slave is better than a polytheist, even though he might please you. Those invite [you] to the Fire, but Allah invites to Paradise and to forgiveness, by His permission. And He makes clear His verses to the people that perhaps they may remember.

Word by word

وَلَا And (do) not · تَنكِحُوا۟ [you] marry · ٱلْمُشْرِكَـٰتِ [the] polytheistic women · حَتَّىٰ until · يُؤْمِنَّ ۚ they believe · وَلَأَمَةٌۭ And a bondwoman · مُّؤْمِنَةٌ (who is) believing · خَيْرٌۭ (is) better · مِّن than · مُّشْرِكَةٍۢ a polytheistic woman · وَلَوْ [and] even if · أَعْجَبَتْكُمْ ۗ she pleases you · وَلَا And (do) not · تُنكِحُوا۟ give in marriage (your women) · ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ (to) [the] polytheistic men · حَتَّىٰ until · يُؤْمِنُوا۟ ۚ they believe · وَلَعَبْدٌۭ and a bondman · مُّؤْمِنٌ (who is) believing · خَيْرٌۭ (is) better · مِّن than · مُّشْرِكٍۢ a polytheistic man · وَلَوْ [and] even if · أَعْجَبَكُمْ ۗ he pleases you · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ [Those] · يَدْعُونَ they invite · إِلَى to · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ the Fire · وَٱللَّهُ and Allah · يَدْعُوٓا۟ invites · إِلَى to · ٱلْجَنَّةِ Paradise · وَٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ and [the] forgiveness · بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۖ by His permission · وَيُبَيِّنُ And He makes clear · ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ His Verses · لِلنَّاسِ for the people · لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may · يَتَذَكَّرُونَ take heed

وَيَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلۡمَحِيضِۖ قُلۡ هُوَ أَذࣰ ى فَٱعۡتَزِلُواْ ٱلنِّسَآءَ فِي ٱلۡمَحِيضِ وَلَا تَقۡرَبُوهُنَّ حَتَّىٰ يَطۡهُرۡنَۖ فَإِذَا تَطَهَّرۡنَ فَأۡتُوهُنَّ مِنۡ حَيۡثُ أَمَرَكُمُ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلتَّوَّٰبِينَ وَيُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُتَطَهِّرِينَ ﴿222﴾

2:222 And they ask you about menstruation. Say, "It is harm, so keep away from wives during menstruation. And do not approach them until they are pure. And when they have purified themselves, then come to them from where Allah has ordained for you. Indeed, Allah loves those who are constantly repentant and loves those who purify themselves."

Word by word

وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ And they ask you · عَنِ about · ٱلْمَحِيضِ ۖ [the] menstruation · قُلْ Say · هُوَ It · أَذًۭى (is) a hurt · فَٱعْتَزِلُوا۟ so keep away (from) · ٱلنِّسَآءَ [the] women · فِى during · ٱلْمَحِيضِ ۖ (their) [the] menstruation · وَلَا And (do) not · تَقْرَبُوهُنَّ approach them · حَتَّىٰ until · يَطْهُرْنَ ۖ they are cleansed · فَإِذَا Then when · تَطَهَّرْنَ they are purified · فَأْتُوهُنَّ then come to them · مِنْ from · حَيْثُ where · أَمَرَكُمُ has ordered you · ٱللَّهُ ۚ Allah · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يُحِبُّ loves · ٱلتَّوَّٰبِينَ those who turn in repentance · وَيُحِبُّ and loves · ٱلْمُتَطَهِّرِينَ those who purify themselves

نِسَآؤُكُمۡ حَرۡثࣱ لَّكُمۡ فَأۡتُواْ حَرۡثَكُمۡ أَنَّىٰ شِئۡتُمۡۖ وَقَدِّمُواْ لِأَنفُسِكُمۡۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّكُم مُّلَٰقُوهُۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿223﴾

2:223 Your wives are a place of sowing of seed for you, so come to your place of cultivation however you wish and put forth [righteousness] for yourselves. And fear Allah and know that you will meet Him. And give good tidings to the believers.

Word by word

نِسَآؤُكُمْ Your wives · حَرْثٌۭ (are) a tilth · لَّكُمْ for you · فَأْتُوا۟ so come · حَرْثَكُمْ (to) your tilth · أَنَّىٰ when · شِئْتُمْ ۖ you wish · وَقَدِّمُوا۟ and send forth (good deeds) · لِأَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ for yourselves · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And be conscious · ٱللَّهَ (of) Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّكُم that you · مُّلَـٰقُوهُ ۗ (will) meet Him · وَبَشِّرِ And give glad tidings · ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ (to) the believers

وَلَا تَجۡعَلُواْ ٱللَّهَ عُرۡضَةࣰ لِّأَيۡمَٰنِكُمۡ أَن تَبَرُّواْ وَتَتَّقُواْ وَتُصۡلِحُواْ بَيۡنَ ٱلنَّاسِۚ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿224﴾

2:224 And do not make [your oath by] Allah an excuse against being righteous and fearing Allah and making peace among people. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

وَلَا And (do) not · تَجْعَلُوا۟ make · ٱللَّهَ Allah's (name) · عُرْضَةًۭ an excuse · لِّأَيْمَـٰنِكُمْ in your oaths · أَن that · تَبَرُّوا۟ you do good · وَتَتَّقُوا۟ and be righteous · وَتُصْلِحُوا۟ and make peace · بَيْنَ between · ٱلنَّاسِ ۗ [the] people · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · سَمِيعٌ (is) All-Hearing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

لَّا يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِٱللَّغۡوِ فِيٓ أَيۡمَٰنِكُمۡ وَلَٰكِن يُؤَاخِذُكُم بِمَا كَسَبَتۡ قُلُوبُكُمۡۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿225﴾

2:225 Allah does not impose blame upon you for what is unintentional in your oaths, but He imposes blame upon you for what your hearts have earned. And Allah is Forgiving and Forbearing.

Word by word

لَّا Not · يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ will take you to task · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بِٱللَّغْوِ for (what is) unintentional · فِىٓ in · أَيْمَـٰنِكُمْ your oaths · وَلَـٰكِن [and] but · يُؤَاخِذُكُم He takes you to task · بِمَا for what · كَسَبَتْ (have) earned · قُلُوبُكُمْ ۗ your hearts · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · غَفُورٌ (is) Oft-Forgiving · حَلِيمٌۭ Most Forbearing

لِّلَّذِينَ يُؤۡلُونَ مِن نِّسَآئِهِمۡ تَرَبُّصُ أَرۡبَعَةِ أَشۡهُرࣲۖ فَإِن فَآءُو فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿226﴾

2:226 For those who swear not to have sexual relations with their wives is a waiting time of four months, but if they return [to normal relations] - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

لِّلَّذِينَ For those who · يُؤْلُونَ swear (off) · مِن from · نِّسَآئِهِمْ their wives · تَرَبُّصُ (is a) waiting (of) · أَرْبَعَةِ four · أَشْهُرٍۢ ۖ months · فَإِن then if · فَآءُو they return · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful

وَإِنۡ عَزَمُواْ ٱلطَّلَٰقَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿227﴾

2:227 And if they decide on divorce - then indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

وَإِنْ And if · عَزَمُوا۟ they resolve · ٱلطَّلَـٰقَ (on) [the] divorce · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · سَمِيعٌ (is) All-Hearing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

وَٱلۡمُطَلَّقَٰتُ يَتَرَبَّصۡنَ بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ ثَلَٰثَةَ قُرُوٓءࣲۚ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُنَّ أَن يَكۡتُمۡنَ مَا خَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ فِيٓ أَرۡحَامِهِنَّ إِن كُنَّ يُؤۡمِنَّ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِۚ وَبُعُولَتُهُنَّ أَحَقُّ بِرَدِّهِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ إِنۡ أَرَادُوٓاْ إِصۡلَٰحࣰ اۚ وَلَهُنَّ مِثۡلُ ٱلَّذِي عَلَيۡهِنَّ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۚ وَلِلرِّجَالِ عَلَيۡهِنَّ دَرَجَةࣱۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿228﴾

2:228 Divorced women remain in waiting for three periods, and it is not lawful for them to conceal what Allah has created in their wombs if they believe in Allah and the Last Day. And their husbands have more right to take them back in this [period] if they want reconciliation. And due to the wives is similar to what is expected of them, according to what is reasonable. But the men have a degree over them [in responsibility and authority]. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

Word by word

وَٱلْمُطَلَّقَـٰتُ And the women who are divorced · يَتَرَبَّصْنَ shall wait · بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ concerning themselves · ثَلَـٰثَةَ (for) three · قُرُوٓءٍۢ ۚ monthly periods · وَلَا And (it is) not · يَحِلُّ lawful · لَهُنَّ for them · أَن that · يَكْتُمْنَ they conceal · مَا what · خَلَقَ (has been) created · ٱللَّهُ (by) Allah · فِىٓ in · أَرْحَامِهِنَّ their wombs · إِن if · كُنَّ they · يُؤْمِنَّ believe · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَٱلْيَوْمِ and the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۚ [the] Last · وَبُعُولَتُهُنَّ And their husbands · أَحَقُّ (have) better right · بِرَدِّهِنَّ to take them back · فِى in · ذَٰلِكَ that (period) · إِنْ if · أَرَادُوٓا۟ they wish · إِصْلَـٰحًۭا ۚ (for) reconciliation · وَلَهُنَّ And for them · مِثْلُ (is the) like · ٱلَّذِى (of) that which · عَلَيْهِنَّ (is) on them · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ in a reasonable manner · وَلِلرِّجَالِ and for the men · عَلَيْهِنَّ over them · دَرَجَةٌۭ ۗ (is) a degree · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · عَزِيزٌ (is) All-Mighty · حَكِيمٌ All-Wise

ٱلطَّلَٰقُ مَرَّتَانِۖ فَإِمۡسَاكُۢ بِمَعۡرُوفٍ أَوۡ تَسۡرِيحُۢ بِإِحۡسَٰنࣲۗ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَكُمۡ أَن تَأۡخُذُواْ مِمَّآ ءَاتَيۡتُمُوهُنَّ شَيۡـًٔا إِلَّآ أَن يَخَافَآ أَلَّا يُقِيمَا حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِۖ فَإِنۡ خِفۡتُمۡ أَلَّا يُقِيمَا حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡهِمَا فِيمَا ٱفۡتَدَتۡ بِهِۦۗ تِلۡكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَعۡتَدُوهَاۚ وَمَن يَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ﴿229﴾

2:229 Divorce is twice. Then, either keep [her] in an acceptable manner or release [her] with good treatment. And it is not lawful for you to take anything of what you have given them unless both fear that they will not be able to keep [within] the limits of Allah. But if you fear that they will not keep [within] the limits of Allah, then there is no blame upon either of them concerning that by which she ransoms herself. These are the limits of Allah, so do not transgress them. And whoever transgresses the limits of Allah - it is those who are the wrongdoers.

Word by word

ٱلطَّلَـٰقُ The divorce · مَرَّتَانِ ۖ (is) twice · فَإِمْسَاكٌۢ Then to retain · بِمَعْرُوفٍ in a reasonable manner · أَوْ or · تَسْرِيحٌۢ to release (her) · بِإِحْسَـٰنٍۢ ۗ with kindness · وَلَا And (it is) not · يَحِلُّ lawful · لَكُمْ for you · أَن that · تَأْخُذُوا۟ you take (back) · مِمَّآ whatever · ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ you have given them · شَيْـًٔا anything · إِلَّآ except · أَن if · يَخَافَآ both fear · أَلَّا that not · يُقِيمَا they both (can) keep · حُدُودَ (the) limits · ٱللَّهِ ۖ (of) Allah · فَإِنْ But if · خِفْتُمْ you fear · أَلَّا that not · يُقِيمَا they both (can) keep · حُدُودَ (the) limits · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · فَلَا then (there is) no · جُنَاحَ sin · عَلَيْهِمَا on both of them · فِيمَا in what · ٱفْتَدَتْ she ransoms · بِهِۦ ۗ concerning it · تِلْكَ These · حُدُودُ (are the) limits · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · فَلَا so (do) not · تَعْتَدُوهَا ۚ transgress them · وَمَن And whoever · يَتَعَدَّ transgresses · حُدُودَ (the) limits · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ then those · هُمُ they · ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ (are) the wrongdoers

فَإِن طَلَّقَهَا فَلَا تَحِلُّ لَهُۥ مِنۢ بَعۡدُ حَتَّىٰ تَنكِحَ زَوۡجًا غَيۡرَهُۥۗ فَإِن طَلَّقَهَا فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡهِمَآ أَن يَتَرَاجَعَآ إِن ظَنَّآ أَن يُقِيمَا حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِۗ وَتِلۡكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ يُبَيِّنُهَا لِقَوۡمࣲ يَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿230﴾

2:230 And if he has divorced her [for the third time], then she is not lawful to him afterward until [after] she marries a husband other than him. And if the latter husband divorces her [or dies], there is no blame upon the woman and her former husband for returning to each other if they think that they can keep [within] the limits of Allah. These are the limits of Allah, which He makes clear to a people who know.

Word by word

فَإِن Then if · طَلَّقَهَا he divorces her · فَلَا then (she is) not · تَحِلُّ lawful · لَهُۥ for him · مِنۢ from · بَعْدُ after (that) · حَتَّىٰ until · تَنكِحَ she marries · زَوْجًا a spouse · غَيْرَهُۥ ۗ other than him · فَإِن Then if · طَلَّقَهَا he divorces her · فَلَا then no · جُنَاحَ sin · عَلَيْهِمَآ on them · أَن if · يَتَرَاجَعَآ they return to each other · إِن if · ظَنَّآ they believe · أَن that · يُقِيمَا they (will be able to) keep · حُدُودَ (the) limits · ٱللَّهِ ۗ (of) Allah · وَتِلْكَ And these · حُدُودُ (are the) limits · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · يُبَيِّنُهَا He makes them clear · لِقَوْمٍۢ to a people · يَعْلَمُونَ who know

وَإِذَا طَلَّقۡتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ فَبَلَغۡنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَأَمۡسِكُوهُنَّ بِمَعۡرُوفٍ أَوۡ سَرِّحُوهُنَّ بِمَعۡرُوفࣲۚ وَلَا تُمۡسِكُوهُنَّ ضِرَارࣰ ا لِّتَعۡتَدُواْۚ وَمَن يَفۡعَلۡ ذَٰلِكَ فَقَدۡ ظَلَمَ نَفۡسَهُۥۚ وَلَا تَتَّخِذُوٓاْ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ هُزُوࣰ اۚ وَٱذۡكُرُواْ نِعۡمَتَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَمَآ أَنزَلَ عَلَيۡكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةِ يَعِظُكُم بِهِۦۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَيۡءٍ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿231﴾

2:231 And when you divorce women and they have [nearly] fulfilled their term, either retain them according to acceptable terms or release them according to acceptable terms, and do not keep them, intending harm, to transgress [against them]. And whoever does that has certainly wronged himself. And do not take the verses of Allah in jest. And remember the favor of Allah upon you and what has been revealed to you of the Book and wisdom by which He instructs you. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Knowing of all things.

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · طَلَّقْتُمُ you divorce · ٱلنِّسَآءَ the women · فَبَلَغْنَ and they reach · أَجَلَهُنَّ their (waiting) term · فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ then retain them · بِمَعْرُوفٍ in a fair manner · أَوْ or · سَرِّحُوهُنَّ release them · بِمَعْرُوفٍۢ ۚ in a fair manner · وَلَا And (do) not · تُمْسِكُوهُنَّ retain them · ضِرَارًۭا (to) hurt · لِّتَعْتَدُوا۟ ۚ so that you transgress · وَمَن And whoever · يَفْعَلْ does · ذَٰلِكَ that · فَقَدْ then indeed · ظَلَمَ he wronged · نَفْسَهُۥ ۚ himself · وَلَا And (do) not · تَتَّخِذُوٓا۟ take · ءَايَـٰتِ (the) Verses · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · هُزُوًۭا ۚ (in) jest · وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ and remember · نِعْمَتَ (the) Favors · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · وَمَآ and what · أَنزَلَ (is) revealed · عَلَيْكُم to you · مِّنَ of · ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ the Book · وَٱلْحِكْمَةِ and [the] wisdom · يَعِظُكُم He instructs you · بِهِۦ ۚ with it · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah (is) · بِكُلِّ of every · شَىْءٍ thing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knower

وَإِذَا طَلَّقۡتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ فَبَلَغۡنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَلَا تَعۡضُلُوهُنَّ أَن يَنكِحۡنَ أَزۡوَٰجَهُنَّ إِذَا تَرَٰضَوۡاْ بَيۡنَهُم بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۗ ذَٰلِكَ يُوعَظُ بِهِۦ مَن كَانَ مِنكُمۡ يُؤۡمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِۗ ذَٰلِكُمۡ أَزۡكَىٰ لَكُمۡ وَأَطۡهَرُۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ وَأَنتُمۡ لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿232﴾

2:232 And when you divorce women and they have fulfilled their term, do not prevent them from remarrying their [former] husbands if they agree among themselves on an acceptable basis. That is instructed to whoever of you believes in Allah and the Last Day. That is better for you and purer, and Allah knows and you know not.

Word by word

وَإِذَا And when · طَلَّقْتُمُ you divorce · ٱلنِّسَآءَ [the] women · فَبَلَغْنَ and they reached · أَجَلَهُنَّ their (waiting) term · فَلَا then (do) not · تَعْضُلُوهُنَّ hinder them · أَن [that] · يَنكِحْنَ (from) marrying · أَزْوَٰجَهُنَّ their husbands · إِذَا when · تَرَٰضَوْا۟ they agree · بَيْنَهُم between themselves · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ in a fair manner · ذَٰلِكَ That · يُوعَظُ is admonished · بِهِۦ with it · مَن whoever · كَانَ [is] · مِنكُمْ among you · يُؤْمِنُ believes · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَٱلْيَوْمِ and the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۗ [the] Last · ذَٰلِكُمْ that · أَزْكَىٰ (is) more virtuous · لَكُمْ for you · وَأَطْهَرُ ۗ and more purer · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَعْلَمُ knows · وَأَنتُمْ and you · لَا (do) not · تَعْلَمُونَ know

۞وَٱلۡوَٰلِدَٰتُ يُرۡضِعۡنَ أَوۡلَٰدَهُنَّ حَوۡلَيۡنِ كَامِلَيۡنِۖ لِمَنۡ أَرَادَ أَن يُتِمَّ ٱلرَّضَاعَةَۚ وَعَلَى ٱلۡمَوۡلُودِ لَهُۥ رِزۡقُهُنَّ وَكِسۡوَتُهُنَّ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ نَفۡسٌ إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَا تُضَآرَّ وَٰلِدَةُۢ بِوَلَدِهَا وَلَا مَوۡلُودࣱ لَّهُۥ بِوَلَدِهِۦۚ وَعَلَى ٱلۡوَارِثِ مِثۡلُ ذَٰلِكَۗ فَإِنۡ أَرَادَا فِصَالًا عَن تَرَاضࣲ مِّنۡهُمَا وَتَشَاوُرࣲ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡهِمَاۗ وَإِنۡ أَرَدتُّمۡ أَن تَسۡتَرۡضِعُوٓاْ أَوۡلَٰدَكُمۡ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ إِذَا سَلَّمۡتُم مَّآ ءَاتَيۡتُم بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۗ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرࣱ‏ ﴿233﴾

2:233 Mothers may breastfeed their children two complete years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing [period]. Upon the father is the mothers' provision and their clothing according to what is acceptable. No person is charged with more than his capacity. No mother should be harmed through her child, and no father through his child. And upon the [father's] heir is [a duty] like that [of the father]. And if they both desire weaning through mutual consent from both of them and consultation, there is no blame upon either of them. And if you wish to have your children nursed by a substitute, there is no blame upon you as long as you give payment according to what is acceptable. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Seeing of what you do.

Word by word

۞ وَٱلْوَٰلِدَٰتُ And the mothers · يُرْضِعْنَ shall suckle · أَوْلَـٰدَهُنَّ their children · حَوْلَيْنِ (for) two years · كَامِلَيْنِ ۖ complete · لِمَنْ for whoever · أَرَادَ wishes · أَن to · يُتِمَّ complete · ٱلرَّضَاعَةَ ۚ the suckling · وَعَلَى And upon · ٱلْمَوْلُودِ the father · لَهُۥ (on) him · رِزْقُهُنَّ (is) their provision · وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ and their clothing · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ in a fair manner · لَا Not · تُكَلَّفُ is burdened · نَفْسٌ any soul · إِلَّا except · وُسْعَهَا ۚ its capacity · لَا Not · تُضَآرَّ made to suffer · وَٰلِدَةٌۢ (the) mother · بِوَلَدِهَا because of her child · وَلَا and not · مَوْلُودٌۭ (the) father · لَّهُۥ (be) · بِوَلَدِهِۦ ۚ because of his child · وَعَلَى And on · ٱلْوَارِثِ the (father's) heir · مِثْلُ (is a duty) like · ذَٰلِكَ ۗ that (of the father) · فَإِنْ Then if · أَرَادَا they both desire · فِصَالًا weaning · عَن through · تَرَاضٍۢ mutual consent · مِّنْهُمَا of both of them · وَتَشَاوُرٍۢ and consultation · فَلَا then no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْهِمَا ۗ on both of them · وَإِنْ And if · أَرَدتُّمْ you want · أَن to · تَسْتَرْضِعُوٓا۟ ask another women to suckle · أَوْلَـٰدَكُمْ your child · فَلَا then (there is) no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْكُمْ on you · إِذَا when · سَلَّمْتُم you pay · مَّآ what · ءَاتَيْتُم you give · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ in a fair manner · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · بَصِيرٌۭ (is) All-Seer

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوۡنَ مِنكُمۡ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزۡوَٰجࣰ ا يَتَرَبَّصۡنَ بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ أَرۡبَعَةَ أَشۡهُرࣲ وَعَشۡرࣰ اۖ فَإِذَا بَلَغۡنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ فِيمَا فَعَلۡنَ فِيٓ أَنفُسِهِنَّ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ خَبِيرࣱ‏ ﴿234﴾

2:234 And those who are taken in death among you and leave wives behind - they, [the wives, shall] wait four months and ten [days]. And when they have fulfilled their term, then there is no blame upon you for what they do with themselves in an acceptable manner. And Allah is [fully] Acquainted with what you do.

Word by word

وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · يُتَوَفَّوْنَ pass away · مِنكُمْ among you · وَيَذَرُونَ and leave behind · أَزْوَٰجًۭا wives · يَتَرَبَّصْنَ (the widows) should wait · بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ for themselves · أَرْبَعَةَ (for) four · أَشْهُرٍۢ months · وَعَشْرًۭا ۖ and ten (days) · فَإِذَا Then when · بَلَغْنَ they reach · أَجَلَهُنَّ their (specified) term · فَلَا then (there is) no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · فِيمَا for what · فَعَلْنَ they do · فِىٓ concerning · أَنفُسِهِنَّ themselves · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ in a fair manner · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · خَبِيرٌۭ (is) All-Aware

وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ فِيمَا عَرَّضۡتُم بِهِۦ مِنۡ خِطۡبَةِ ٱلنِّسَآءِ أَوۡ أَكۡنَنتُمۡ فِيٓ أَنفُسِكُمۡۚ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمۡ سَتَذۡكُرُونَهُنَّ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُوَاعِدُوهُنَّ سِرًّا إِلَّآ أَن تَقُولُواْ قَوۡلࣰ ا مَّعۡرُوفࣰ اۚ وَلَا تَعۡزِمُواْ عُقۡدَةَ ٱلنِّكَاحِ حَتَّىٰ يَبۡلُغَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبُ أَجَلَهُۥۚ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعۡلَمُ مَا فِيٓ أَنفُسِكُمۡ فَٱحۡذَرُوهُۚ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿235﴾

2:235 There is no blame upon you for that to which you [indirectly] allude concerning a proposal to women or for what you conceal within yourselves. Allah knows that you will have them in mind. But do not promise them secretly except for saying a proper saying. And do not determine to undertake a marriage contract until the decreed period reaches its end. And know that Allah knows what is within yourselves, so beware of Him. And know that Allah is Forgiving and Forbearing.

Word by word

وَلَا And (there is) no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · فِيمَا in what · عَرَّضْتُم you hint · بِهِۦ [with it] · مِنْ of · خِطْبَةِ marriage proposal · ٱلنِّسَآءِ [to] the women · أَوْ or · أَكْنَنتُمْ you conceal it · فِىٓ in · أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ yourselves · عَلِمَ Knows · ٱللَّهُ Allah · أَنَّكُمْ that you · سَتَذْكُرُونَهُنَّ will mention them · وَلَـٰكِن [and] but · لَّا (do) not · تُوَاعِدُوهُنَّ promise them (widows) · سِرًّا secretly · إِلَّآ except · أَن that · تَقُولُوا۟ you say · قَوْلًۭا a saying · مَّعْرُوفًۭا ۚ honorable · وَلَا And (do) not · تَعْزِمُوا۟ resolve (on) · عُقْدَةَ the knot · ٱلنِّكَاحِ (of) marriage · حَتَّىٰ until · يَبْلُغَ reaches · ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ the prescribed term · أَجَلَهُۥ ۚ its end · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ And know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَعْلَمُ knows · مَا what · فِىٓ (is) within · أَنفُسِكُمْ yourselves · فَٱحْذَرُوهُ ۚ so beware of Him · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ And know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَفُورٌ (is) Oft-Forgiving · حَلِيمٌۭ Most Forbearing

لَّا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ إِن طَلَّقۡتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ مَا لَمۡ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ أَوۡ تَفۡرِضُواْ لَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةࣰۚ وَمَتِّعُوهُنَّ عَلَى ٱلۡمُوسِعِ قَدَرُهُۥ وَعَلَى ٱلۡمُقۡتِرِ قَدَرُهُۥ مَتَٰعَۢا بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ﴿236﴾

2:236 There is no blame upon you if you divorce women you have not touched nor specified for them an obligation. But give them [a gift of] compensation - the wealthy according to his capability and the poor according to his capability - a provision according to what is acceptable, a duty upon the doers of good.

Word by word

لَّا (There is) no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · إِن if · طَلَّقْتُمُ you divorce · ٱلنِّسَآءَ [the] women · مَا whom · لَمْ not · تَمَسُّوهُنَّ you have touched · أَوْ nor · تَفْرِضُوا۟ you specified · لَهُنَّ for them · فَرِيضَةًۭ ۚ an obligation (dower) · وَمَتِّعُوهُنَّ And make provision for them · عَلَى upon · ٱلْمُوسِعِ the wealthy · قَدَرُهُۥ according to his means · وَعَلَى and upon · ٱلْمُقْتِرِ the poor · قَدَرُهُۥ according to his means · مَتَـٰعًۢا a provision · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۖ in a fair manner · حَقًّا a duty · عَلَى upon · ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ the good-doers

وَإِن طَلَّقۡتُمُوهُنَّ مِن قَبۡلِ أَن تَمَسُّوهُنَّ وَقَدۡ فَرَضۡتُمۡ لَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةࣰ فَنِصۡفُ مَا فَرَضۡتُمۡ إِلَّآ أَن يَعۡفُونَ أَوۡ يَعۡفُوَاْ ٱلَّذِي بِيَدِهِۦ عُقۡدَةُ ٱلنِّكَاحِۚ وَأَن تَعۡفُوٓاْ أَقۡرَبُ لِلتَّقۡوَىٰۚ وَلَا تَنسَوُاْ ٱلۡفَضۡلَ بَيۡنَكُمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ ﴿237﴾

2:237 And if you divorce them before you have touched them and you have already specified for them an obligation, then [give] half of what you specified - unless they forego the right or the one in whose hand is the marriage contract foregoes it. And to forego it is nearer to righteousness. And do not forget graciousness between you. Indeed Allah, of whatever you do, is Seeing.

Word by word

وَإِن And if · طَلَّقْتُمُوهُنَّ you divorce them · مِن from · قَبْلِ before · أَن [that] · تَمَسُّوهُنَّ you (have) touched them · وَقَدْ while already · فَرَضْتُمْ you have specified · لَهُنَّ for them · فَرِيضَةًۭ an obligation (dower) · فَنِصْفُ then (give) half · مَا (of) what · فَرَضْتُمْ you have specified · إِلَّآ unless · أَن [that] · يَعْفُونَ they (women) forgo (it) · أَوْ or · يَعْفُوَا۟ forgoes · ٱلَّذِى the one · بِيَدِهِۦ in whose hands · عُقْدَةُ (is the) knot · ٱلنِّكَاحِ ۚ (of) the marriage · وَأَن And that · تَعْفُوٓا۟ you forgo · أَقْرَبُ (is) nearer · لِلتَّقْوَىٰ ۚ to [the] righteousness · وَلَا And (do) not · تَنسَوُا۟ forget · ٱلْفَضْلَ the graciousness · بَيْنَكُمْ ۚ among you · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · بَصِيرٌ (is) All-Seer

حَٰفِظُواْ عَلَى ٱلصَّلَوَٰتِ وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ ٱلۡوُسۡطَىٰ وَقُومُواْ لِلَّهِ قَٰنِتِينَ ﴿238﴾

2:238 Maintain with care the [obligatory] prayers and [in particular] the middle prayer and stand before Allah, devoutly obedient.

Word by word

حَـٰفِظُوا۟ Guard strictly · عَلَى [on] · ٱلصَّلَوَٰتِ the prayers · وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ and the prayer · ٱلْوُسْطَىٰ [the] middle · وَقُومُوا۟ and stand up · لِلَّهِ for Allah · قَـٰنِتِينَ devoutly obedient

فَإِنۡ خِفۡتُمۡ فَرِجَالًا أَوۡ رُكۡبَانࣰ اۖ فَإِذَآ أَمِنتُمۡ فَٱذۡكُرُواْ ٱللَّهَ كَمَا عَلَّمَكُم مَّا لَمۡ تَكُونُواْ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿239﴾

2:239 And if you fear [an enemy, then pray] on foot or riding. But when you are secure, then remember Allah [in prayer], as He has taught you that which you did not [previously] know.

Word by word

فَإِنْ And if · خِفْتُمْ you fear · فَرِجَالًا then (pray) on foot · أَوْ or · رُكْبَانًۭا ۖ riding · فَإِذَآ Then when · أَمِنتُمْ you are secure · فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ then remember · ٱللَّهَ Allah · كَمَا as · عَلَّمَكُم He (has) taught you · مَّا what · لَمْ not · تَكُونُوا۟ you were · تَعْلَمُونَ knowing

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوۡنَ مِنكُمۡ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزۡوَٰجࣰ ا وَصِيَّةࣰ لِّأَزۡوَٰجِهِم مَّتَٰعًا إِلَى ٱلۡحَوۡلِ غَيۡرَ إِخۡرَاجࣲۚ فَإِنۡ خَرَجۡنَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ فِي مَا فَعَلۡنَ فِيٓ أَنفُسِهِنَّ مِن مَّعۡرُوفࣲۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمࣱ‏ ﴿240﴾

2:240 And those who are taken in death among you and leave wives behind - for their wives is a bequest: maintenance for one year without turning [them] out. But if they leave [of their own accord], then there is no blame upon you for what they do with themselves in an acceptable way. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

Word by word

وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · يُتَوَفَّوْنَ die · مِنكُمْ among you · وَيَذَرُونَ and leave behind · أَزْوَٰجًۭا (their) wives · وَصِيَّةًۭ (should make) a will · لِّأَزْوَٰجِهِم for their wives · مَّتَـٰعًا provision · إِلَى for · ٱلْحَوْلِ the year · غَيْرَ without · إِخْرَاجٍۢ ۚ driving (them) out · فَإِنْ But if · خَرَجْنَ they leave · فَلَا then no · جُنَاحَ blame · عَلَيْكُمْ upon you · فِى in · مَا what · فَعَلْنَ they do · فِىٓ concerning · أَنفُسِهِنَّ themselves · مِن [of] · مَّعْرُوفٍۢ ۗ honorably · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · عَزِيزٌ (is) All-Mighty · حَكِيمٌۭ All-Wise

وَلِلۡمُطَلَّقَٰتِ مَتَٰعُۢ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ ﴿241﴾

2:241 And for divorced women is a provision according to what is acceptable - a duty upon the righteous.

Word by word

وَلِلْمُطَلَّقَـٰتِ And for the divorced women · مَتَـٰعٌۢ (is) a provision · بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۖ in a fair manner · حَقًّا a duty · عَلَى upon · ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ the righteous

كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمۡ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿242﴾

2:242 Thus does Allah make clear to you His verses that you might use reason.

Word by word

كَذَٰلِكَ Thus · يُبَيِّنُ makes clear · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَكُمْ for you · ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ His Verses · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَعْقِلُونَ use your intellect

۞أَلَمۡ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ خَرَجُواْ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمۡ وَهُمۡ أُلُوفٌ حَذَرَ ٱلۡمَوۡتِ فَقَالَ لَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مُوتُواْ ثُمَّ أَحۡيَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَذُو فَضۡلٍ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَشۡكُرُونَ ﴿243﴾

2:243 Have you not considered those who left their homes in many thousands, fearing death? Allah said to them, "Die"; then He restored them to life. And Allah is full of bounty to the people, but most of the people do not show gratitude.

Word by word

۞ أَلَمْ Did not · تَرَ you see · إِلَى [to] · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · خَرَجُوا۟ went out · مِن from · دِيَـٰرِهِمْ their homes · وَهُمْ and they · أُلُوفٌ (were in) thousands · حَذَرَ (in) fear · ٱلْمَوْتِ (of) [the] death · فَقَالَ Then said · لَهُمُ to them · ٱللَّهُ Allah · مُوتُوا۟ Die · ثُمَّ then · أَحْيَـٰهُمْ ۚ He restored them to life · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · لَذُو (is) surely Possessor · فَضْلٍ (of) bounty · عَلَى for · ٱلنَّاسِ [the] mankind · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · أَكْثَرَ most · ٱلنَّاسِ (of) the people · لَا (are) not · يَشْكُرُونَ grateful

وَقَٰتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿244﴾

2:244 And fight in the cause of Allah and know that Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

وَقَـٰتِلُوا۟ And fight · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · سَمِيعٌ (is) All-Hearing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

مَّن ذَا ٱلَّذِي يُقۡرِضُ ٱللَّهَ قَرۡضًا حَسَنࣰ ا فَيُضَٰعِفَهُۥ لَهُۥٓ أَضۡعَافࣰ ا كَثِيرَةࣰۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَقۡبِضُ وَيَبۡصُۜطُ وَإِلَيۡهِ تُرۡجَعُونَ ﴿245﴾

2:245 Who is it that would loan Allah a goodly loan so He may multiply it for him many times over? And it is Allah who withholds and grants abundance, and to Him you will be returned.

Word by word

مَّن Who · ذَا (is) the one · ٱلَّذِى who · يُقْرِضُ will lend · ٱللَّهَ (to) Allah · قَرْضًا a loan · حَسَنًۭا good · فَيُضَـٰعِفَهُۥ so (that) He multiplies it · لَهُۥٓ for him · أَضْعَافًۭا manifolds · كَثِيرَةًۭ ۚ many · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يَقْبِضُ withholds · وَيَبْصُۜطُ and grants abundance · وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him · تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned

أَلَمۡ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلۡمَلَإِ مِنۢ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مُوسَىٰٓ إِذۡ قَالُواْ لِنَبِيࣲّ لَّهُمُ ٱبۡعَثۡ لَنَا مَلِكࣰ ا نُّقَٰتِلۡ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِۖ قَالَ هَلۡ عَسَيۡتُمۡ إِن كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡقِتَالُ أَلَّا تُقَٰتِلُواْۖ قَالُواْ وَمَا لَنَآ أَلَّا نُقَٰتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَقَدۡ أُخۡرِجۡنَا مِن دِيَٰرِنَا وَأَبۡنَآئِنَاۖ فَلَمَّا كُتِبَ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡقِتَالُ تَوَلَّوۡاْ إِلَّا قَلِيلࣰ ا مِّنۡهُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمُۢ بِٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿246﴾

2:246 Have you not considered the assembly of the Children of Israel after [the time of] Moses when they said to a prophet of theirs, "Send to us a king, and we will fight in the way of Allah "? He said, "Would you perhaps refrain from fighting if fighting was prescribed for you?" They said, "And why should we not fight in the cause of Allah when we have been driven out from our homes and from our children?" But when fighting was prescribed for them, they turned away, except for a few of them. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.

Word by word

أَلَمْ Did not · تَرَ you see · إِلَى [towards] · ٱلْمَلَإِ the chiefs · مِنۢ of · بَنِىٓ (the) Children · إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (of) Israel · مِنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مُوسَىٰٓ Musa · إِذْ when · قَالُوا۟ they said · لِنَبِىٍّۢ to a Prophet · لَّهُمُ of theirs · ٱبْعَثْ Appoint · لَنَا for us · مَلِكًۭا a king · نُّقَـٰتِلْ we may fight · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ ۖ (of) Allah · قَالَ He said · هَلْ Would · عَسَيْتُمْ you perhaps · إِن if · كُتِبَ prescribed · عَلَيْكُمُ upon you · ٱلْقِتَالُ [the] fighting · أَلَّا that not · تُقَـٰتِلُوا۟ ۖ you fight · قَالُوا۟ They said · وَمَا And what · لَنَآ for us · أَلَّا that not · نُقَـٰتِلَ we fight · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَقَدْ while surely · أُخْرِجْنَا we have been driven · مِن from · دِيَـٰرِنَا our homes · وَأَبْنَآئِنَا ۖ and our children · فَلَمَّا Yet, when · كُتِبَ was prescribed · عَلَيْهِمُ upon them · ٱلْقِتَالُ the fighting · تَوَلَّوْا۟ they turned away · إِلَّا except · قَلِيلًۭا a few · مِّنْهُمْ ۗ among them · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · عَلِيمٌۢ (is) All-Knowing · بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ of the wrongdoers

وَقَالَ لَهُمۡ نَبِيُّهُمۡ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَدۡ بَعَثَ لَكُمۡ طَالُوتَ مَلِكࣰ اۚ قَالُوٓاْ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لَهُ ٱلۡمُلۡكُ عَلَيۡنَا وَنَحۡنُ أَحَقُّ بِٱلۡمُلۡكِ مِنۡهُ وَلَمۡ يُؤۡتَ سَعَةࣰ مِّنَ ٱلۡمَالِۚ قَالَ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصۡطَفَىٰهُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَزَادَهُۥ بَسۡطَةࣰ فِي ٱلۡعِلۡمِ وَٱلۡجِسۡمِۖ وَٱللَّهُ يُؤۡتِي مُلۡكَهُۥ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿247﴾

2:247 And their prophet said to them, "Indeed, Allah has sent to you Saul as a king." They said, "How can he have kingship over us while we are more worthy of kingship than him and he has not been given any measure of wealth?" He said, "Indeed, Allah has chosen him over you and has increased him abundantly in knowledge and stature. And Allah gives His sovereignty to whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing [in favor] and Knowing."

Word by word

وَقَالَ And said · لَهُمْ to them · نَبِيُّهُمْ their Prophet · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · قَدْ (has) surely · بَعَثَ raised · لَكُمْ for you · طَالُوتَ Talut · مَلِكًۭا ۚ (as) a king · قَالُوٓا۟ They said · أَنَّىٰ How · يَكُونُ can be · لَهُ for him · ٱلْمُلْكُ the kingship · عَلَيْنَا over us · وَنَحْنُ while we · أَحَقُّ (are) more entitled · بِٱلْمُلْكِ to kingship · مِنْهُ than him · وَلَمْ and not · يُؤْتَ he has been given · سَعَةًۭ abundance · مِّنَ of · ٱلْمَالِ ۚ [the] wealth · قَالَ He said · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · ٱصْطَفَىٰهُ has chosen him · عَلَيْكُمْ over you · وَزَادَهُۥ and increased him · بَسْطَةًۭ abundantly · فِى in · ٱلْعِلْمِ [the] knowledge · وَٱلْجِسْمِ ۖ and [the] physique · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يُؤْتِى gives · مُلْكَهُۥ His kingdom · مَن (to) whom · يَشَآءُ ۚ He wills · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · وَٰسِعٌ (is) All-Encompassing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

وَقَالَ لَهُمۡ نَبِيُّهُمۡ إِنَّ ءَايَةَ مُلۡكِهِۦٓ أَن يَأۡتِيَكُمُ ٱلتَّابُوتُ فِيهِ سَكِينَةࣱ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ وَبَقِيَّةࣱ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ءَالُ مُوسَىٰ وَءَالُ هَٰرُونَ تَحۡمِلُهُ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةࣰ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿248﴾

2:248 And their prophet said to them, "Indeed, a sign of his kingship is that the chest will come to you in which is assurance from your Lord and a remnant of what the family of Moses and the family of Aaron had left, carried by the angels. Indeed in that is a sign for you, if you are believers."

Word by word

وَقَالَ And said · لَهُمْ to them · نَبِيُّهُمْ their Prophet · إِنَّ Indeed · ءَايَةَ a sign · مُلْكِهِۦٓ (of) his kingship · أَن (is) that · يَأْتِيَكُمُ will come to you · ٱلتَّابُوتُ the ark · فِيهِ in it · سَكِينَةٌۭ (is) tranquility · مِّن from · رَّبِّكُمْ your Lord · وَبَقِيَّةٌۭ and a remnant · مِّمَّا of what · تَرَكَ (was) left · ءَالُ (by the) family · مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa · وَءَالُ and family · هَـٰرُونَ (of) Harun · تَحْمِلُهُ will carry it · ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ ۚ the Angels · إِنَّ Indeed · فِى in · ذَٰلِكَ that · لَـَٔايَةًۭ (is) surely a sign · لَّكُمْ for you · إِن if · كُنتُم you are · مُّؤْمِنِينَ believers

فَلَمَّا فَصَلَ طَالُوتُ بِٱلۡجُنُودِ قَالَ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُبۡتَلِيكُم بِنَهَرࣲ فَمَن شَرِبَ مِنۡهُ فَلَيۡسَ مِنِّي وَمَن لَّمۡ يَطۡعَمۡهُ فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنِّيٓ إِلَّا مَنِ ٱغۡتَرَفَ غُرۡفَةَۢ بِيَدِهِۦۚ فَشَرِبُواْ مِنۡهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلࣰ ا مِّنۡهُمۡۚ فَلَمَّا جَاوَزَهُۥ هُوَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ قَالُواْ لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا ٱلۡيَوۡمَ بِجَالُوتَ وَجُنُودِهِۦۚ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُواْ ٱللَّهِ كَم مِّن فِئَةࣲ قَلِيلَةٍ غَلَبَتۡ فِئَةࣰ كَثِيرَةَۢ بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۗ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ ﴿249﴾

2:249 And when Saul went forth with the soldiers, he said, "Indeed, Allah will be testing you with a river. So whoever drinks from it is not of me, and whoever does not taste it is indeed of me, excepting one who takes [from it] in the hollow of his hand." But they drank from it, except a [very] few of them. Then when he had crossed it along with those who believed with him, they said, "There is no power for us today against Goliath and his soldiers." But those who were certain that they would meet Allah said, "How many a small company has overcome a large company by permission of Allah. And Allah is with the patient."

Word by word

فَلَمَّا Then when · فَصَلَ set out · طَالُوتُ Talut · بِٱلْجُنُودِ with the forces · قَالَ he said · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · مُبْتَلِيكُم will test you · بِنَهَرٍۢ with a river · فَمَن So whoever · شَرِبَ drinks · مِنْهُ from it · فَلَيْسَ then he is not · مِنِّى from me · وَمَن and whoever · لَّمْ (does) not · يَطْعَمْهُ taste it · فَإِنَّهُۥ then indeed, he · مِنِّىٓ (is) from me · إِلَّا except · مَنِ whoever · ٱغْتَرَفَ takes · غُرْفَةًۢ (in the) hollow · بِيَدِهِۦ ۚ (of) his hand · فَشَرِبُوا۟ Then they drank · مِنْهُ from it · إِلَّا except · قَلِيلًۭا a few · مِّنْهُمْ ۚ of them · فَلَمَّا Then when · جَاوَزَهُۥ he crossed it · هُوَ he · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · مَعَهُۥ with him · قَالُوا۟ they said · لَا No · طَاقَةَ strength · لَنَا for us · ٱلْيَوْمَ today · بِجَالُوتَ against Jalut · وَجُنُودِهِۦ ۚ and his troops · قَالَ Said · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · يَظُنُّونَ were certain · أَنَّهُم that they · مُّلَـٰقُوا۟ (would) meet · ٱللَّهِ Allah · كَم How many · مِّن of · فِئَةٍۢ a company · قَلِيلَةٍ small · غَلَبَتْ overcame · فِئَةًۭ a company · كَثِيرَةًۢ large · بِإِذْنِ by (the) permission · ٱللَّهِ ۗ (of) Allah · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · مَعَ (is) with · ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ the patient ones

وَلَمَّا بَرَزُواْ لِجَالُوتَ وَجُنُودِهِۦ قَالُواْ رَبَّنَآ أَفۡرِغۡ عَلَيۡنَا صَبۡرࣰ ا وَثَبِّتۡ أَقۡدَامَنَا وَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿250﴾

2:250 And when they went forth to [face] Goliath and his soldiers, they said, "Our Lord, pour upon us patience and plant firmly our feet and give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Word by word

وَلَمَّا And when · بَرَزُوا۟ they went forth · لِجَالُوتَ to (face) Jalut · وَجُنُودِهِۦ and his troops · قَالُوا۟ they said · رَبَّنَآ Our Lord · أَفْرِغْ Pour · عَلَيْنَا on us · صَبْرًۭا patience · وَثَبِّتْ and make firm · أَقْدَامَنَا our feet · وَٱنصُرْنَا and help us · عَلَى against · ٱلْقَوْمِ the people · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ (who are) disbelieving

فَهَزَمُوهُم بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِ وَقَتَلَ دَاوُۥدُ جَالُوتَ وَءَاتَىٰهُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡمُلۡكَ وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ وَعَلَّمَهُۥ مِمَّا يَشَآءُۗ وَلَوۡلَا دَفۡعُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلنَّاسَ بَعۡضَهُم بِبَعۡضࣲ لَّفَسَدَتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ذُو فَضۡلٍ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿251﴾

2:251 So they defeated them by permission of Allah, and David killed Goliath, and Allah gave him the kingship and prophethood and taught him from that which He willed. And if it were not for Allah checking [some] people by means of others, the earth would have been corrupted, but Allah is full of bounty to the worlds.

Word by word

فَهَزَمُوهُم So they defeated them · بِإِذْنِ by (the) permission · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَقَتَلَ and killed · دَاوُۥدُ Dawood · جَالُوتَ Jalut · وَءَاتَىٰهُ and gave him · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلْمُلْكَ the kingdom · وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ and the wisdom · وَعَلَّمَهُۥ and taught him · مِمَّا that which · يَشَآءُ ۗ He willed · وَلَوْلَا And if not · دَفْعُ (for the) repelling · ٱللَّهِ (by) Allah · ٱلنَّاسَ [the] people · بَعْضَهُم some of them · بِبَعْضٍۢ with others · لَّفَسَدَتِ certainly (would have) corrupted · ٱلْأَرْضُ the Earth · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · ٱللَّهَ Allah · ذُو (is) Possessor · فَضْلٍ (of) bounty · عَلَى to · ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ the worlds

تِلۡكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱللَّهِ نَتۡلُوهَا عَلَيۡكَ بِٱلۡحَقِّۚ وَإِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ ﴿252﴾

2:252 These are the verses of Allah which We recite to you, [O Muhammad], in truth. And indeed, you are from among the messengers.

Word by word

تِلْكَ These · ءَايَـٰتُ (are the) Verses · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · نَتْلُوهَا We recite them · عَلَيْكَ to you · بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ in [the] truth · وَإِنَّكَ And indeed, you · لَمِنَ (are) surely of · ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ the Messengers

۞تِلۡكَ ٱلرُّسُلُ فَضَّلۡنَا بَعۡضَهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضࣲۘ مِّنۡهُم مَّن كَلَّمَ ٱللَّهُۖ وَرَفَعَ بَعۡضَهُمۡ دَرَجَٰتࣲۚ وَءَاتَيۡنَا عِيسَى ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ ٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ وَأَيَّدۡنَٰهُ بِرُوحِ ٱلۡقُدُسِۗ وَلَوۡ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مَا ٱقۡتَتَلَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جَآءَتۡهُمُ ٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتُ وَلَٰكِنِ ٱخۡتَلَفُواْ فَمِنۡهُم مَّنۡ ءَامَنَ وَمِنۡهُم مَّن كَفَرَۚ وَلَوۡ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مَا ٱقۡتَتَلُواْ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفۡعَلُ مَا يُرِيدُ ﴿253﴾

2:253 Those messengers - some of them We caused to exceed others. Among them were those to whom Allah spoke, and He raised some of them in degree. And We gave Jesus, the Son of Mary, clear proofs, and We supported him with the Pure Spirit. If Allah had willed, those [generations] succeeding them would not have fought each other after the clear proofs had come to them. But they differed, and some of them believed and some of them disbelieved. And if Allah had willed, they would not have fought each other, but Allah does what He intends.

Word by word

۞ تِلْكَ These · ٱلرُّسُلُ (are) the Messengers · فَضَّلْنَا We (have) preferred · بَعْضَهُمْ some of them · عَلَىٰ over · بَعْضٍۢ ۘ others · مِّنْهُم Among them · مَّن (were those with) whom · كَلَّمَ spoke · ٱللَّهُ ۖ Allah · وَرَفَعَ and He raised · بَعْضَهُمْ some of them · دَرَجَـٰتٍۢ ۚ (in) degrees · وَءَاتَيْنَا And We gave · عِيسَى Isa · ٱبْنَ son · مَرْيَمَ (of) Maryam · ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ the clear proofs · وَأَيَّدْنَـٰهُ and We supported him · بِرُوحِ with Spirit · ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ [the] Holy · وَلَوْ And if · شَآءَ (had) willed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · مَا not · ٱقْتَتَلَ (would have) fought each other · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · مِنۢ (came) from · بَعْدِهِم after them · مِّنۢ from · بَعْدِ after · مَا [what] · جَآءَتْهُمُ came to them · ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتُ the clear proofs · وَلَـٰكِنِ [And] but · ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ they differed · فَمِنْهُم [so] of them · مَّنْ (are some) who · ءَامَنَ believed · وَمِنْهُم and of them · مَّن (are some) who · كَفَرَ ۚ denied · وَلَوْ And if · شَآءَ (had) willed · ٱللَّهُ Allah · مَا not · ٱقْتَتَلُوا۟ they (would have) fought each other · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَفْعَلُ does · مَا what · يُرِيدُ He intends

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ أَنفِقُواْ مِمَّا رَزَقۡنَٰكُم مِّن قَبۡلِ أَن يَأۡتِيَ يَوۡمࣱ لَّا بَيۡعࣱ فِيهِ وَلَا خُلَّةࣱ وَلَا شَفَٰعَةࣱۗ وَٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ﴿254﴾

2:254 O you who have believed, spend from that which We have provided for you before there comes a Day in which there is no exchange and no friendship and no intercession. And the disbelievers - they are the wrongdoers.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوٓا۟ believe[d] · أَنفِقُوا۟ Spend · مِمَّا of what · رَزَقْنَـٰكُم We (have) provided you · مِّن from · قَبْلِ before · أَن that · يَأْتِىَ comes · يَوْمٌۭ a Day · لَّا no · بَيْعٌۭ bargaining · فِيهِ in it · وَلَا and no · خُلَّةٌۭ friendship · وَلَا and no · شَفَـٰعَةٌۭ ۗ intercession · وَٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ And the deniers · هُمُ they · ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ (are) the wrongdoers

ٱللَّهُ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلۡحَيُّ ٱلۡقَيُّومُۚ لَا تَأۡخُذُهُۥ سِنَةࣱ وَلَا نَوۡمࣱۚ لَّهُۥ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۗ مَن ذَا ٱلَّذِي يَشۡفَعُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا بِإِذۡنِهِۦۚ يَعۡلَمُ مَا بَيۡنَ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ وَمَا خَلۡفَهُمۡۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَيۡءࣲ مِّنۡ عِلۡمِهِۦٓ إِلَّا بِمَا شَآءَۚ وَسِعَ كُرۡسِيُّهُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَۖ وَلَا يَـُٔودُهُۥ حِفۡظُهُمَاۚ وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَلِيُّ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ ﴿255﴾

2:255 Allah - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of [all] existence. Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them, and they encompass not a thing of His knowledge except for what He wills. His Kursi extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.

Word by word

ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَآ (there is) no · إِلَـٰهَ God · إِلَّا except · هُوَ Him · ٱلْحَىُّ the Ever-Living · ٱلْقَيُّومُ ۚ the Sustainer of all that exists · لَا Not · تَأْخُذُهُۥ overtakes Him · سِنَةٌۭ slumber · وَلَا [and] not · نَوْمٌۭ ۚ sleep · لَّهُۥ To Him (belongs) · مَا what(ever) · فِى (is) in · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ the heavens · وَمَا and what(ever) · فِى (is) in · ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ the earth · مَن Who · ذَا (is) the one · ٱلَّذِى who · يَشْفَعُ can intercede · عِندَهُۥٓ with Him · إِلَّا except · بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚ by His permission · يَعْلَمُ He knows · مَا what · بَيْنَ (is) · أَيْدِيهِمْ before them · وَمَا and what · خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ (is) behind them · وَلَا And not · يُحِيطُونَ they encompass · بِشَىْءٍۢ anything · مِّنْ of · عِلْمِهِۦٓ His Knowledge · إِلَّا except · بِمَا [of] what · شَآءَ ۚ He willed · وَسِعَ Extends · كُرْسِيُّهُ His Seat · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ (to) the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۖ and the earth · وَلَا And not · يَـُٔودُهُۥ tires Him · حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ (the) guarding of both of them · وَهُوَ And He · ٱلْعَلِىُّ (is) the Most High · ٱلْعَظِيمُ the Most Great

لَآ إِكۡرَاهَ فِي ٱلدِّينِۖ قَد تَّبَيَّنَ ٱلرُّشۡدُ مِنَ ٱلۡغَيِّۚ فَمَن يَكۡفُرۡ بِٱلطَّٰغُوتِ وَيُؤۡمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدِ ٱسۡتَمۡسَكَ بِٱلۡعُرۡوَةِ ٱلۡوُثۡقَىٰ لَا ٱنفِصَامَ لَهَاۗ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿256﴾

2:256 There shall be no compulsion in [acceptance of] the religion. The right course has become clear from the wrong. So whoever disbelieves in Taghut and believes in Allah has grasped the most trustworthy handhold with no break in it. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

لَآ (There is) no · إِكْرَاهَ compulsion · فِى in · ٱلدِّينِ ۖ the religion · قَد Surely · تَّبَيَّنَ has become distinct · ٱلرُّشْدُ the right (path) · مِنَ from · ٱلْغَىِّ ۚ the wrong · فَمَن Then whoever · يَكْفُرْ disbelieves · بِٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ in false deities · وَيُؤْمِنۢ and believes · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · فَقَدِ then surely · ٱسْتَمْسَكَ he grasped · بِٱلْعُرْوَةِ the handhold · ٱلْوُثْقَىٰ [the] firm · لَا (which) not · ٱنفِصَامَ (will) break · لَهَا ۗ [for it] · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · سَمِيعٌ (is) All-Hearing · عَلِيمٌ All-Knowing

ٱللَّهُ وَلِيُّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ يُخۡرِجُهُم مِّنَ ٱلظُّلُمَٰتِ إِلَى ٱلنُّورِۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓاْ أَوۡلِيَآؤُهُمُ ٱلطَّٰغُوتُ يُخۡرِجُونَهُم مِّنَ ٱلنُّورِ إِلَى ٱلظُّلُمَٰتِۗ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿257﴾

2:257 Allah is the ally of those who believe. He brings them out from darknesses into the light. And those who disbelieve - their allies are Taghut. They take them out of the light into darknesses. Those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide eternally therein.

Word by word

ٱللَّهُ Allah · وَلِىُّ (is the) Protecting Guardian · ٱلَّذِينَ (of) those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · يُخْرِجُهُم He brings them out · مِّنَ from · ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ [the] darkness · إِلَى towards · ٱلنُّورِ ۖ [the] light · وَٱلَّذِينَ And those who · كَفَرُوٓا۟ disbelieve(d) · أَوْلِيَآؤُهُمُ their guardians · ٱلطَّـٰغُوتُ (are) the evil ones · يُخْرِجُونَهُم they bring them out · مِّنَ from · ٱلنُّورِ the light · إِلَى towards · ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ ۗ [the] darkness · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are the) companions · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ will abide forever

أَلَمۡ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِي حَآجَّ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمَ فِي رَبِّهِۦٓ أَنۡ ءَاتَىٰهُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡمُلۡكَ إِذۡ قَالَ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمُ رَبِّيَ ٱلَّذِي يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُ قَالَ أَنَا۠ أُحۡيِۦ وَأُمِيتُۖ قَالَ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمُ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأۡتِي بِٱلشَّمۡسِ مِنَ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقِ فَأۡتِ بِهَا مِنَ ٱلۡمَغۡرِبِ فَبُهِتَ ٱلَّذِي كَفَرَۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهۡدِي ٱلۡقَوۡمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿258﴾

2:258 Have you not considered the one who argued with Abraham about his Lord [merely] because Allah had given him kingship? When Abraham said, "My Lord is the one who gives life and causes death," he said, "I give life and cause death." Abraham said, "Indeed, Allah brings up the sun from the east, so bring it up from the west." So the disbeliever was overwhelmed [by astonishment], and Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.

Word by word

أَلَمْ Did not · تَرَ you see · إِلَى [towards] · ٱلَّذِى the one who · حَآجَّ argued · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ (with) Ibrahim · فِى concerning · رَبِّهِۦٓ his Lord · أَنْ because · ءَاتَىٰهُ gave him · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلْمُلْكَ the kingdom · إِذْ When · قَالَ Said · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ Ibrahim · رَبِّىَ My Lord · ٱلَّذِى (is) the One Who · يُحْىِۦ grants life · وَيُمِيتُ and causes death · قَالَ He said · أَنَا۠ I · أُحْىِۦ give life · وَأُمِيتُ ۖ and cause death · قَالَ Said · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ Ibrahim · فَإِنَّ [Then] indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَأْتِى brings up · بِٱلشَّمْسِ the sun · مِنَ from · ٱلْمَشْرِقِ the east · فَأْتِ so you bring · بِهَا it · مِنَ from · ٱلْمَغْرِبِ the west · فَبُهِتَ So became dumbfounded · ٱلَّذِى the one who · كَفَرَ ۗ disbelieved · وَٱللَّهُ and Allah · لَا (does) not · يَهْدِى guide · ٱلْقَوْمَ the people · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ (who are) [the] wrongdoers

أَوۡ كَٱلَّذِي مَرَّ عَلَىٰ قَرۡيَةࣲ وَهِيَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا قَالَ أَنَّىٰ يُحۡيِۦ هَٰذِهِ ٱللَّهُ بَعۡدَ مَوۡتِهَاۖ فَأَمَاتَهُ ٱللَّهُ مِاْئَةَ عَامࣲ ثُمَّ بَعَثَهُۥۖ قَالَ كَمۡ لَبِثۡتَۖ قَالَ لَبِثۡتُ يَوۡمًا أَوۡ بَعۡضَ يَوۡمࣲۖ قَالَ بَل لَّبِثۡتَ مِاْئَةَ عَامࣲ فَٱنظُرۡ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِكَ وَشَرَابِكَ لَمۡ يَتَسَنَّهۡۖ وَٱنظُرۡ إِلَىٰ حِمَارِكَ وَلِنَجۡعَلَكَ ءَايَةࣰ لِّلنَّاسِۖ وَٱنظُرۡ إِلَى ٱلۡعِظَامِ كَيۡفَ نُنشِزُهَا ثُمَّ نَكۡسُوهَا لَحۡمࣰ اۚ فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُۥ قَالَ أَعۡلَمُ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرࣱ‏ ﴿259﴾

2:259 Or [consider such an example] as the one who passed by a township which had fallen into ruin. He said, "How will Allah bring this to life after its death?" So Allah caused him to die for a hundred years; then He revived him. He said, "How long have you remained?" The man said, "I have remained a day or part of a day." He said, "Rather, you have remained one hundred years. Look at your food and your drink; it has not changed with time. And look at your donkey; and We will make you a sign for the people. And look at the bones [of this donkey] - how We raise them and then We cover them with flesh." And when it became clear to him, he said, "I know that Allah is over all things competent."

Word by word

أَوْ Or · كَٱلَّذِى like the one who · مَرَّ passed · عَلَىٰ by · قَرْيَةٍۢ a township · وَهِىَ and it · خَاوِيَةٌ (had) overturned · عَلَىٰ on · عُرُوشِهَا its roofs · قَالَ He said · أَنَّىٰ How · يُحْىِۦ (will) bring to life · هَـٰذِهِ this (town) · ٱللَّهُ Allah · بَعْدَ after · مَوْتِهَا ۖ its death · فَأَمَاتَهُ Then he was made to die · ٱللَّهُ (by) Allah · مِا۟ئَةَ (for) a hundred · عَامٍۢ year(s) · ثُمَّ then · بَعَثَهُۥ ۖ He raised him · قَالَ He said · كَمْ How long · لَبِثْتَ ۖ (have) you remained · قَالَ He said · لَبِثْتُ I remained · يَوْمًا (for) a day · أَوْ or · بَعْضَ a part · يَوْمٍۢ ۖ (of) a day · قَالَ He said · بَل Nay · لَّبِثْتَ you (have) remained · مِا۟ئَةَ one hundred · عَامٍۢ year(s) · فَٱنظُرْ Then look · إِلَىٰ at · طَعَامِكَ your food · وَشَرَابِكَ and your drink · لَمْ (they did) not · يَتَسَنَّهْ ۖ change with time · وَٱنظُرْ and look · إِلَىٰ at · حِمَارِكَ your donkey · وَلِنَجْعَلَكَ and We will make you · ءَايَةًۭ a sign · لِّلنَّاسِ ۖ for the people · وَٱنظُرْ And look · إِلَى at · ٱلْعِظَامِ the bones · كَيْفَ how · نُنشِزُهَا We raise them · ثُمَّ then · نَكْسُوهَا We cover them · لَحْمًۭا ۚ (with) flesh · فَلَمَّا Then when · تَبَيَّنَ became clear · لَهُۥ to him · قَالَ he said · أَعْلَمُ I know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَلَىٰ (is) on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌۭ All-Powerful

وَإِذۡ قَالَ إِبۡرَٰهِـۧمُ رَبِّ أَرِنِي كَيۡفَ تُحۡيِ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰۖ قَالَ أَوَلَمۡ تُؤۡمِنۖ قَالَ بَلَىٰ وَلَٰكِن لِّيَطۡمَئِنَّ قَلۡبِيۖ قَالَ فَخُذۡ أَرۡبَعَةࣰ مِّنَ ٱلطَّيۡرِ فَصُرۡهُنَّ إِلَيۡكَ ثُمَّ ٱجۡعَلۡ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ جَبَلࣲ مِّنۡهُنَّ جُزۡءࣰ ا ثُمَّ ٱدۡعُهُنَّ يَأۡتِينَكَ سَعۡيࣰ اۚ وَٱعۡلَمۡ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمࣱ‏ ﴿260﴾

2:260 And [mention] when Abraham said, "My Lord, show me how You give life to the dead." [Allah] said, "Have you not believed?" He said, "Yes, but [I ask] only that my heart may be satisfied." [Allah] said, "Take four birds and commit them to yourself. Then [after slaughtering them] put on each hill a portion of them; then call them - they will come [flying] to you in haste. And know that Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise."

Word by word

وَإِذْ And when · قَالَ said · إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ Ibrahim · رَبِّ My Lord · أَرِنِى show me · كَيْفَ how · تُحْىِ You give life · ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ ۖ (to) the dead · قَالَ He said · أَوَلَمْ Have not · تُؤْمِن ۖ you believed · قَالَ He said · بَلَىٰ Yes · وَلَـٰكِن [and] but · لِّيَطْمَئِنَّ to satisfy · قَلْبِى ۖ my heart · قَالَ He said · فَخُذْ Then take · أَرْبَعَةًۭ four · مِّنَ of · ٱلطَّيْرِ the birds · فَصُرْهُنَّ and incline them · إِلَيْكَ towards you · ثُمَّ then · ٱجْعَلْ put · عَلَىٰ on · كُلِّ each · جَبَلٍۢ hill · مِّنْهُنَّ of them · جُزْءًۭا a portion · ثُمَّ then · ٱدْعُهُنَّ call them · يَأْتِينَكَ they will come to you · سَعْيًۭا ۚ (in) haste · وَٱعْلَمْ And know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · عَزِيزٌ (is) All-Mighty · حَكِيمٌۭ All-Wise

مَّثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ أَمۡوَٰلَهُمۡ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ كَمَثَلِ حَبَّةٍ أَنۢبَتَتۡ سَبۡعَ سَنَابِلَ فِي كُلِّ سُنۢبُلَةࣲ مِّاْئَةُ حَبَّةࣲۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُضَٰعِفُ لِمَن يَشَآءُۚ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿261﴾

2:261 The example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah is like a seed [of grain] which grows seven spikes; in each spike is a hundred grains. And Allah multiplies [His reward] for whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.

Word by word

مَّثَلُ Example · ٱلَّذِينَ (of) those who · يُنفِقُونَ spend · أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ their wealth · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · كَمَثَلِ (is) like · حَبَّةٍ a grain · أَنۢبَتَتْ which grows · سَبْعَ seven · سَنَابِلَ ears · فِى in · كُلِّ each · سُنۢبُلَةٍۢ ear · مِّا۟ئَةُ hundred · حَبَّةٍۢ ۗ grain(s) · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · يُضَـٰعِفُ gives manifold · لِمَن to whom · يَشَآءُ ۗ He wills · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · وَٰسِعٌ (is) All-Encompassing · عَلِيمٌ All-Knowing

ٱلَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ أَمۡوَٰلَهُمۡ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ لَا يُتۡبِعُونَ مَآ أَنفَقُواْ مَنࣰّ ا وَلَآ أَذࣰ ى لَّهُمۡ أَجۡرُهُمۡ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ وَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ﴿262﴾

2:262 Those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah and then do not follow up what they have spent with reminders [of it] or [other] injury will have their reward with their Lord, and there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يُنفِقُونَ spend · أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ their wealth · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · ثُمَّ then · لَا not · يُتْبِعُونَ they follow · مَآ what · أَنفَقُوا۟ they spend · مَنًّۭا (with) reminders of generosity · وَلَآ and not · أَذًۭى ۙ hurt · لَّهُمْ for them · أَجْرُهُمْ their reward · عِندَ (is) with · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَلَا and (there will be) no · خَوْفٌ fear · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يَحْزَنُونَ will grieve

۞قَوۡلࣱ مَّعۡرُوفࣱ وَمَغۡفِرَةٌ خَيۡرࣱ مِّن صَدَقَةࣲ يَتۡبَعُهَآ أَذࣰ ىۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَنِيٌّ حَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿263﴾

2:263 Kind speech and forgiveness are better than charity followed by injury. And Allah is Free of need and Forbearing.

Word by word

۞ قَوْلٌۭ A word · مَّعْرُوفٌۭ kind · وَمَغْفِرَةٌ and (seeking) forgiveness · خَيْرٌۭ (are) better · مِّن than · صَدَقَةٍۢ a charity · يَتْبَعُهَآ followed [it] · أَذًۭى ۗ (by) hurt · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · غَنِىٌّ (is) All-Sufficient · حَلِيمٌۭ All-Forbearing

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا تُبۡطِلُواْ صَدَقَٰتِكُم بِٱلۡمَنِّ وَٱلۡأَذَىٰ كَٱلَّذِي يُنفِقُ مَالَهُۥ رِئَآءَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَا يُؤۡمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِۖ فَمَثَلُهُۥ كَمَثَلِ صَفۡوَانٍ عَلَيۡهِ تُرَابࣱ فَأَصَابَهُۥ وَابِلࣱ فَتَرَكَهُۥ صَلۡدࣰ اۖ لَّا يَقۡدِرُونَ عَلَىٰ شَيۡءࣲ مِّمَّا كَسَبُواْۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهۡدِي ٱلۡقَوۡمَ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿264﴾

2:264 O you who have believed, do not invalidate your charities with reminders or injury as does one who spends his wealth [only] to be seen by the people and does not believe in Allah and the Last Day. His example is like that of a [large] smooth stone upon which is dust and is hit by a downpour that leaves it bare. They are unable [to keep] anything of what they have earned. And Allah does not guide the disbelieving people.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · لَا (Do) not · تُبْطِلُوا۟ render in vain · صَدَقَـٰتِكُم your charities · بِٱلْمَنِّ with reminders (of it) · وَٱلْأَذَىٰ or [the] hurt · كَٱلَّذِى like the one who · يُنفِقُ spends · مَالَهُۥ his wealth · رِئَآءَ (to) be seen · ٱلنَّاسِ (by) the people · وَلَا and (does) not · يُؤْمِنُ believe · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَٱلْيَوْمِ and the Day · ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۖ [the] Last · فَمَثَلُهُۥ Then his example · كَمَثَلِ (is) like · صَفْوَانٍ (that of a) smooth rock · عَلَيْهِ upon it · تُرَابٌۭ (is) dust · فَأَصَابَهُۥ then fell on it · وَابِلٌۭ heavy rain · فَتَرَكَهُۥ then left it · صَلْدًۭا ۖ bare · لَّا Not · يَقْدِرُونَ they have control · عَلَىٰ on · شَىْءٍۢ anything · مِّمَّا of what · كَسَبُوا۟ ۗ they (have) earned · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · لَا (does) not · يَهْدِى guide · ٱلْقَوْمَ the people · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ [the] disbelieving

وَمَثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ أَمۡوَٰلَهُمُ ٱبۡتِغَآءَ مَرۡضَاتِ ٱللَّهِ وَتَثۡبِيتࣰ ا مِّنۡ أَنفُسِهِمۡ كَمَثَلِ جَنَّةِۭ بِرَبۡوَةٍ أَصَابَهَا وَابِلࣱ فَـَٔاتَتۡ أُكُلَهَا ضِعۡفَيۡنِ فَإِن لَّمۡ يُصِبۡهَا وَابِلࣱ فَطَلࣱّۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ ﴿265﴾

2:265 And the example of those who spend their wealth seeking means to the approval of Allah and assuring [reward for] themselves is like a garden on high ground which is hit by a downpour - so it yields its fruits in double. And [even] if it is not hit by a downpour, then a drizzle [is sufficient]. And Allah, of what you do, is Seeing.

Word by word

وَمَثَلُ And (the) example · ٱلَّذِينَ (of) those who · يُنفِقُونَ spend · أَمْوَٰلَهُمُ their wealth · ٱبْتِغَآءَ seeking · مَرْضَاتِ (the) pleasure · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَتَثْبِيتًۭا and certainty · مِّنْ from · أَنفُسِهِمْ their (inner) souls · كَمَثَلِ (is) like · جَنَّةٍۭ a garden · بِرَبْوَةٍ on a height · أَصَابَهَا fell on it · وَابِلٌۭ heavy rain · فَـَٔاتَتْ so it yielded · أُكُلَهَا its harvest · ضِعْفَيْنِ double · فَإِن Then if · لَّمْ (does) not · يُصِبْهَا fall (on) it · وَابِلٌۭ heavy rain · فَطَلٌّۭ ۗ then a drizzle · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · بَصِيرٌ (is) All-Seer

أَيَوَدُّ أَحَدُكُمۡ أَن تَكُونَ لَهُۥ جَنَّةࣱ مِّن نَّخِيلࣲ وَأَعۡنَابࣲ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُ لَهُۥ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَأَصَابَهُ ٱلۡكِبَرُ وَلَهُۥ ذُرِّيَّةࣱ ضُعَفَآءُ فَأَصَابَهَآ إِعۡصَارࣱ فِيهِ نَارࣱ فَٱحۡتَرَقَتۡۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ ﴿266﴾

2:266 Would one of you like to have a garden of palm trees and grapevines underneath which rivers flow in which he has from every fruit? But he is afflicted with old age and has weak offspring, and it is hit by a whirlwind containing fire and is burned. Thus does Allah make clear to you [His] verses that you might give thought.

Word by word

أَيَوَدُّ Would like · أَحَدُكُمْ any of you · أَن that · تَكُونَ it be · لَهُۥ for him · جَنَّةٌۭ a garden · مِّن of · نَّخِيلٍۢ date-palms · وَأَعْنَابٍۢ and grapevines · تَجْرِى flowing · مِن [from] · تَحْتِهَا underneath it · ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ the rivers · لَهُۥ for him · فِيهَا in it · مِن of · كُلِّ all (kinds) · ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ (of) [the] fruits · وَأَصَابَهُ and strikes him · ٱلْكِبَرُ [the] old age · وَلَهُۥ and [for] his · ذُرِّيَّةٌۭ children · ضُعَفَآءُ (are) weak · فَأَصَابَهَآ then falls on it · إِعْصَارٌۭ whirlwind · فِيهِ in it · نَارٌۭ (is) fire · فَٱحْتَرَقَتْ ۗ then it is burnt · كَذَٰلِكَ Thus · يُبَيِّنُ makes clear · ٱللَّهُ Allah · لَكُمُ for you · ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ (His) Signs · لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may · تَتَفَكَّرُونَ ponder

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ أَنفِقُواْ مِن طَيِّبَٰتِ مَا كَسَبۡتُمۡ وَمِمَّآ أَخۡرَجۡنَا لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُواْ ٱلۡخَبِيثَ مِنۡهُ تُنفِقُونَ وَلَسۡتُم بِـَٔاخِذِيهِ إِلَّآ أَن تُغۡمِضُواْ فِيهِۚ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ حَمِيدٌ ﴿267﴾

2:267 O you who have believed, spend from the good things which you have earned and from that which We have produced for you from the earth. And do not aim toward the defective therefrom, spending [from that] while you would not take it [yourself] except with closed eyes. And know that Allah is Free of need and Praiseworthy.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوٓا۟ believe[d] · أَنفِقُوا۟ Spend · مِن from · طَيِّبَـٰتِ (the) good things · مَا that · كَسَبْتُمْ you have earned · وَمِمَّآ and whatever · أَخْرَجْنَا We brought forth · لَكُم for you · مِّنَ from · ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ the earth · وَلَا And (do) not · تَيَمَّمُوا۟ aim (at) · ٱلْخَبِيثَ the bad · مِنْهُ of it · تُنفِقُونَ you spend · وَلَسْتُم while you (would) not · بِـَٔاخِذِيهِ take it · إِلَّآ except · أَن [that] · تُغْمِضُوا۟ (with) close(d) eyes · فِيهِ ۚ [in it] · وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ and know · أَنَّ that · ٱللَّهَ Allah · غَنِىٌّ (is) Self-Sufficient · حَمِيدٌ Praiseworthy

ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ يَعِدُكُمُ ٱلۡفَقۡرَ وَيَأۡمُرُكُم بِٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِۖ وَٱللَّهُ يَعِدُكُم مَّغۡفِرَةࣰ مِّنۡهُ وَفَضۡلࣰ اۗ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿268﴾

2:268 Satan threatens you with poverty and orders you to immorality, while Allah promises you forgiveness from Him and bounty. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.

Word by word

ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ The Shaitaan · يَعِدُكُمُ promises you · ٱلْفَقْرَ [the] poverty · وَيَأْمُرُكُم and orders you · بِٱلْفَحْشَآءِ ۖ to immorality · وَٱللَّهُ while Allah · يَعِدُكُم promises you · مَّغْفِرَةًۭ forgiveness · مِّنْهُ from Him · وَفَضْلًۭا ۗ and bounty · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · وَٰسِعٌ (is) All-Encompassing · عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing

يُؤۡتِي ٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَمَن يُؤۡتَ ٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ فَقَدۡ أُوتِيَ خَيۡرࣰ ا كَثِيرࣰ اۗ وَمَا يَذَّكَّرُ إِلَّآ أُوْلُواْ ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ ﴿269﴾

2:269 He gives wisdom to whom He wills, and whoever has been given wisdom has certainly been given much good. And none will remember except those of understanding.

Word by word

يُؤْتِى He grants · ٱلْحِكْمَةَ [the] wisdom · مَن (to) whom · يَشَآءُ ۚ He wills · وَمَن and whoever · يُؤْتَ is granted · ٱلْحِكْمَةَ [the] wisdom · فَقَدْ then certainly · أُوتِىَ he is granted · خَيْرًۭا good · كَثِيرًۭا ۗ abundant · وَمَا And none · يَذَّكَّرُ remembers · إِلَّآ except · أُو۟لُوا۟ those · ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ (of) understanding

وَمَآ أَنفَقۡتُم مِّن نَّفَقَةٍ أَوۡ نَذَرۡتُم مِّن نَّذۡرࣲ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعۡلَمُهُۥۗ وَمَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ مِنۡ أَنصَارٍ ﴿270﴾

2:270 And whatever you spend of expenditures or make of vows - indeed, Allah knows of it. And for the wrongdoers there are no helpers.

Word by word

وَمَآ And whatever · أَنفَقْتُم you spend · مِّن (out) of · نَّفَقَةٍ (your) expenditures · أَوْ or · نَذَرْتُم you vow · مِّن of · نَّذْرٍۢ vow(s) · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَعْلَمُهُۥ ۗ knows it · وَمَا and not · لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ for the wrongdoers · مِنْ any · أَنصَارٍ helpers

إِن تُبۡدُواْ ٱلصَّدَقَٰتِ فَنِعِمَّا هِيَۖ وَإِن تُخۡفُوهَا وَتُؤۡتُوهَا ٱلۡفُقَرَآءَ فَهُوَ خَيۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡۚ وَيُكَفِّرُ عَنكُم مِّن سَيِّـَٔاتِكُمۡۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ خَبِيرࣱ‏ ﴿271﴾

2:271 If you disclose your charitable expenditures, they are good; but if you conceal them and give them to the poor, it is better for you, and He will remove from you some of your misdeeds [thereby]. And Allah, with what you do, is [fully] Acquainted.

Word by word

إِن If · تُبْدُوا۟ you disclose · ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ the charities · فَنِعِمَّا then good · هِىَ ۖ it (is) · وَإِن But if · تُخْفُوهَا you keep it secret · وَتُؤْتُوهَا and give it · ٱلْفُقَرَآءَ (to) the poor · فَهُوَ then it · خَيْرٌۭ (is) better · لَّكُمْ ۚ for you · وَيُكَفِّرُ And He will remove · عَنكُم from you · مِّن [of] · سَيِّـَٔاتِكُمْ ۗ your evil deeds · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · بِمَا with what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · خَبِيرٌۭ (is) All-Aware

۞لَّيۡسَ عَلَيۡكَ هُدَىٰهُمۡ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُۗ وَمَا تُنفِقُواْ مِنۡ خَيۡرࣲ فَلِأَنفُسِكُمۡۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُونَ إِلَّا ٱبۡتِغَآءَ وَجۡهِ ٱللَّهِۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُواْ مِنۡ خَيۡرࣲ يُوَفَّ إِلَيۡكُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ لَا تُظۡلَمُونَ ﴿272﴾

2:272 Not upon you, [O Muhammad], is [responsibility for] their guidance, but Allah guides whom He wills. And whatever good you [believers] spend is for yourselves, and you do not spend except seeking the countenance of Allah. And whatever you spend of good - it will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.

Word by word

۞ لَّيْسَ Not · عَلَيْكَ on you · هُدَىٰهُمْ (is) their guidance · وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but · ٱللَّهَ Allah · يَهْدِى guides · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ ۗ He wills · وَمَا And whatever · تُنفِقُوا۟ you spend · مِنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good · فَلِأَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ then it is for yourself · وَمَا and not · تُنفِقُونَ you spend · إِلَّا except · ٱبْتِغَآءَ seeking · وَجْهِ (the) face · ٱللَّهِ ۚ (of) Allah · وَمَا And whatever · تُنفِقُوا۟ you spend · مِنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good · يُوَفَّ will be repaid in full · إِلَيْكُمْ to you · وَأَنتُمْ and you · لَا (will) not · تُظْلَمُونَ be wronged

لِلۡفُقَرَآءِ ٱلَّذِينَ أُحۡصِرُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَا يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ ضَرۡبࣰ ا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ يَحۡسَبُهُمُ ٱلۡجَاهِلُ أَغۡنِيَآءَ مِنَ ٱلتَّعَفُّفِ تَعۡرِفُهُم بِسِيمَٰهُمۡ لَا يَسۡـَٔلُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ إِلۡحَافࣰ اۗ وَمَا تُنفِقُواْ مِنۡ خَيۡرࣲ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمٌ ﴿273﴾

2:273 [Charity is] for the poor who have been restricted for the cause of Allah, unable to move about in the land. An ignorant [person] would think them self-sufficient because of their restraint, but you will know them by their [characteristic] sign. They do not ask people persistently [or at all]. And whatever you spend of good - indeed, Allah is Knowing of it.

Word by word

لِلْفُقَرَآءِ For the poor · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · أُحْصِرُوا۟ are wrapped up · فِى in · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · لَا not · يَسْتَطِيعُونَ they are able · ضَرْبًۭا (to) move about · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · يَحْسَبُهُمُ Think (about) them · ٱلْجَاهِلُ the ignorant one · أَغْنِيَآءَ (that they are) self-sufficient · مِنَ (because) of · ٱلتَّعَفُّفِ (their) restraint · تَعْرِفُهُم you recognize them · بِسِيمَـٰهُمْ by their mark · لَا Not · يَسْـَٔلُونَ (do) they ask · ٱلنَّاسَ the people · إِلْحَافًۭا ۗ with importunity · وَمَا And whatever · تُنفِقُوا۟ you spend · مِنْ of · خَيْرٍۢ good · فَإِنَّ then indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · بِهِۦ of it · عَلِيمٌ (is) All-Knower

ٱلَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ أَمۡوَٰلَهُم بِٱلَّيۡلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ سِرࣰّ ا وَعَلَانِيَةࣰ فَلَهُمۡ أَجۡرُهُمۡ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ وَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ﴿274﴾

2:274 Those who spend their wealth [in Allah 's way] by night and by day, secretly and publicly - they will have their reward with their Lord. And no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يُنفِقُونَ spend · أَمْوَٰلَهُم their wealth · بِٱلَّيْلِ by night · وَٱلنَّهَارِ and day · سِرًّۭا secretly · وَعَلَانِيَةًۭ and openly · فَلَهُمْ then for them · أَجْرُهُمْ (is) their reward · عِندَ with · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَلَا and no · خَوْفٌ fear · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يَحْزَنُونَ will grieve

ٱلَّذِينَ يَأۡكُلُونَ ٱلرِّبَوٰاْ لَا يَقُومُونَ إِلَّا كَمَا يَقُومُ ٱلَّذِي يَتَخَبَّطُهُ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ مِنَ ٱلۡمَسِّۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمۡ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّمَا ٱلۡبَيۡعُ مِثۡلُ ٱلرِّبَوٰاْۗ وَأَحَلَّ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡبَيۡعَ وَحَرَّمَ ٱلرِّبَوٰاْۚ فَمَن جَآءَهُۥ مَوۡعِظَةࣱ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ فَٱنتَهَىٰ فَلَهُۥ مَا سَلَفَ وَأَمۡرُهُۥٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ وَمَنۡ عَادَ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿275﴾

2:275 Those who consume interest cannot stand [on the Day of Resurrection] except as one stands who is being beaten by Satan into insanity. That is because they say, "Trade is [just] like interest." But Allah has permitted trade and has forbidden interest. So whoever has received an admonition from his Lord and desists may have what is past, and his affair rests with Allah. But whoever returns to [dealing in interest or usury] - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide eternally therein.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يَأْكُلُونَ consume · ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ [the] usury · لَا not · يَقُومُونَ they can stand · إِلَّا except · كَمَا like · يَقُومُ stands · ٱلَّذِى the one who · يَتَخَبَّطُهُ confounds him · ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ the Shaitaan · مِنَ with · ٱلْمَسِّ ۚ (his) touch · ذَٰلِكَ That · بِأَنَّهُمْ (is) because they · قَالُوٓا۟ say · إِنَّمَا Only · ٱلْبَيْعُ the trade · مِثْلُ (is) like · ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ ۗ [the] usury · وَأَحَلَّ While has permitted · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلْبَيْعَ [the] trade · وَحَرَّمَ but (has) forbidden · ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ ۚ [the] usury · فَمَن Then whoever · جَآءَهُۥ comes to him · مَوْعِظَةٌۭ (the) admonition · مِّن from · رَّبِّهِۦ His Lord · فَٱنتَهَىٰ and he refrained · فَلَهُۥ then for him · مَا what · سَلَفَ (has) passed · وَأَمْرُهُۥٓ and his case · إِلَى (is) with · ٱللَّهِ ۖ Allah · وَمَنْ and whoever · عَادَ repeated · فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ then those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are the) companions · ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ will abide forever

يَمۡحَقُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلرِّبَوٰاْ وَيُرۡبِي ٱلصَّدَقَٰتِۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ كَفَّارٍ أَثِيمٍ ﴿276﴾

2:276 Allah destroys interest and gives increase for charities. And Allah does not like every sinning disbeliever.

Word by word

يَمْحَقُ Destroys · ٱللَّهُ Allah · ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ the usury · وَيُرْبِى and (gives) increase · ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ ۗ (for) the charities · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · لَا (does) not · يُحِبُّ love · كُلَّ every · كَفَّارٍ ungrateful · أَثِيمٍ sinner

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَأَقَامُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُاْ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ لَهُمۡ أَجۡرُهُمۡ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ وَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ﴿277﴾

2:277 Indeed, those who believe and do righteous deeds and establish prayer and give zakah will have their reward with their Lord, and there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · وَعَمِلُوا۟ and did · ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ good deeds · وَأَقَامُوا۟ and established · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · وَءَاتَوُا۟ and gave · ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ the zakah · لَهُمْ for them · أَجْرُهُمْ their reward · عِندَ (is) with · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَلَا and no · خَوْفٌ fear · عَلَيْهِمْ on them · وَلَا and not · هُمْ they · يَحْزَنُونَ will grieve

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ ٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَذَرُواْ مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ ٱلرِّبَوٰٓاْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿278﴾

2:278 O you who have believed, fear Allah and give up what remains [due to you] of interest, if you should be believers.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe[d] · ٱتَّقُوا۟ Fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَذَرُوا۟ and give up · مَا what · بَقِىَ remained · مِنَ of · ٱلرِّبَوٰٓا۟ [the] usury · إِن if · كُنتُم you are · مُّؤْمِنِينَ believers

فَإِن لَّمۡ تَفۡعَلُواْ فَأۡذَنُواْ بِحَرۡبࣲ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦۖ وَإِن تُبۡتُمۡ فَلَكُمۡ رُءُوسُ أَمۡوَٰلِكُمۡ لَا تَظۡلِمُونَ وَلَا تُظۡلَمُونَ ﴿279﴾

2:279 And if you do not, then be informed of a war [against you] from Allah and His Messenger. But if you repent, you may have your principal - [thus] you do no wrong, nor are you wronged.

Word by word

فَإِن And if · لَّمْ not · تَفْعَلُوا۟ you do · فَأْذَنُوا۟ then be informed · بِحَرْبٍۢ of a war · مِّنَ from · ٱللَّهِ Allah · وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۖ and His Messenger · وَإِن And if · تُبْتُمْ you repent · فَلَكُمْ then for you · رُءُوسُ (is) · أَمْوَٰلِكُمْ your capital · لَا (do) not · تَظْلِمُونَ wrong · وَلَا and not · تُظْلَمُونَ you will be wronged

وَإِن كَانَ ذُو عُسۡرَةࣲ فَنَظِرَةٌ إِلَىٰ مَيۡسَرَةࣲۚ وَأَن تَصَدَّقُواْ خَيۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿280﴾

2:280 And if someone is in hardship, then [let there be] postponement until [a time of] ease. But if you give [from your right as] charity, then it is better for you, if you only knew.

Word by word

وَإِن And if · كَانَ is · ذُو the (debtor) · عُسْرَةٍۢ in difficulty · فَنَظِرَةٌ then postponement · إِلَىٰ until · مَيْسَرَةٍۢ ۚ ease · وَأَن And if · تَصَدَّقُوا۟ you remit as charity · خَيْرٌۭ (it is) better · لَّكُمْ ۖ for you · إِن If · كُنتُمْ you · تَعْلَمُونَ know

وَٱتَّقُواْ يَوۡمࣰ ا تُرۡجَعُونَ فِيهِ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفۡسࣲ مَّا كَسَبَتۡ وَهُمۡ لَا يُظۡلَمُونَ ﴿281﴾

2:281 And fear a Day when you will be returned to Allah. Then every soul will be compensated for what it earned, and they will not be treated unjustly.

Word by word

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ And fear · يَوْمًۭا a Day · تُرْجَعُونَ you will be brought back · فِيهِ [in it] · إِلَى to · ٱللَّهِ ۖ Allah · ثُمَّ Then · تُوَفَّىٰ (will be) repaid in full · كُلُّ every · نَفْسٍۢ soul · مَّا what · كَسَبَتْ it earned · وَهُمْ and they · لَا not · يُظْلَمُونَ will be wronged

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِذَا تَدَايَنتُم بِدَيۡنٍ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلࣲ مُّسَمࣰّ ى فَٱكۡتُبُوهُۚ وَلۡيَكۡتُب بَّيۡنَكُمۡ كَاتِبُۢ بِٱلۡعَدۡلِۚ وَلَا يَأۡبَ كَاتِبٌ أَن يَكۡتُبَ كَمَا عَلَّمَهُ ٱللَّهُۚ فَلۡيَكۡتُبۡ وَلۡيُمۡلِلِ ٱلَّذِي عَلَيۡهِ ٱلۡحَقُّ وَلۡيَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّهُۥ وَلَا يَبۡخَسۡ مِنۡهُ شَيۡـࣰٔ اۚ فَإِن كَانَ ٱلَّذِي عَلَيۡهِ ٱلۡحَقُّ سَفِيهًا أَوۡ ضَعِيفًا أَوۡ لَا يَسۡتَطِيعُ أَن يُمِلَّ هُوَ فَلۡيُمۡلِلۡ وَلِيُّهُۥ بِٱلۡعَدۡلِۚ وَٱسۡتَشۡهِدُواْ شَهِيدَيۡنِ مِن رِّجَالِكُمۡۖ فَإِن لَّمۡ يَكُونَا رَجُلَيۡنِ فَرَجُلࣱ وَٱمۡرَأَتَانِ مِمَّن تَرۡضَوۡنَ مِنَ ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ أَن تَضِلَّ إِحۡدَىٰهُمَا فَتُذَكِّرَ إِحۡدَىٰهُمَا ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰۚ وَلَا يَأۡبَ ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ إِذَا مَا دُعُواْۚ وَلَا تَسۡـَٔمُوٓاْ أَن تَكۡتُبُوهُ صَغِيرًا أَوۡ كَبِيرًا إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلِهِۦۚ ذَٰلِكُمۡ أَقۡسَطُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَأَقۡوَمُ لِلشَّهَٰدَةِ وَأَدۡنَىٰٓ أَلَّا تَرۡتَابُوٓاْ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَ تِجَٰرَةً حَاضِرَةࣰ تُدِيرُونَهَا بَيۡنَكُمۡ فَلَيۡسَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ جُنَاحٌ أَلَّا تَكۡتُبُوهَاۗ وَأَشۡهِدُوٓاْ إِذَا تَبَايَعۡتُمۡۚ وَلَا يُضَآرَّ كَاتِبࣱ وَلَا شَهِيدࣱۚ وَإِن تَفۡعَلُواْ فَإِنَّهُۥ فُسُوقُۢ بِكُمۡۗ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَۖ وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ ٱللَّهُۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَيۡءٍ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿282﴾

2:282 O you who have believed, when you contract a debt for a specified term, write it down. And let a scribe write [it] between you in justice. Let no scribe refuse to write as Allah has taught him. So let him write and let the one who has the obligation dictate. And let him fear Allah, his Lord, and not leave anything out of it. But if the one who has the obligation is of limited understanding or weak or unable to dictate himself, then let his guardian dictate in justice. And bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of the women errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon. And do not be [too] weary to write it, whether it is small or large, for its [specified] term. That is more just in the sight of Allah and stronger as evidence and more likely to prevent doubt between you, except when it is an immediate transaction which you conduct among yourselves. For [then] there is no blame upon you if you do not write it. And take witnesses when you conclude a contract. Let no scribe be harmed or any witness. For if you do so, indeed, it is [grave] disobedience in you. And fear Allah. And Allah teaches you. And Allah is Knowing of all things.

Word by word

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O you · ٱلَّذِينَ who · ءَامَنُوٓا۟ believe[d] · إِذَا When · تَدَايَنتُم you contract with one another · بِدَيْنٍ any debt · إِلَىٰٓ for · أَجَلٍۢ a term · مُّسَمًّۭى fixed · فَٱكْتُبُوهُ ۚ then write it · وَلْيَكْتُب And let write · بَّيْنَكُمْ between you · كَاتِبٌۢ a scribe · بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ in justice · وَلَا And not · يَأْبَ (should) refuse · كَاتِبٌ a scribe · أَن that · يَكْتُبَ he writes · كَمَا as · عَلَّمَهُ (has) taught him · ٱللَّهُ ۚ Allah · فَلْيَكْتُبْ So let him write · وَلْيُمْلِلِ and let dictate · ٱلَّذِى the one · عَلَيْهِ on whom · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the right · وَلْيَتَّقِ and let him fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · رَبَّهُۥ his Lord · وَلَا and (let him) not · يَبْخَسْ diminish · مِنْهُ from it · شَيْـًۭٔا ۚ anything · فَإِن Then if · كَانَ is · ٱلَّذِى the one · عَلَيْهِ on him · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the right · سَفِيهًا (of) limited understanding · أَوْ or · ضَعِيفًا weak · أَوْ or · لَا not · يَسْتَطِيعُ capable · أَن that · يُمِلَّ (can) dictate · هُوَ he · فَلْيُمْلِلْ then let dictate · وَلِيُّهُۥ his guardian · بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ with justice · وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟ And call for evidence · شَهِيدَيْنِ two witnesses · مِن among · رِّجَالِكُمْ ۖ your men · فَإِن And if · لَّمْ not · يَكُونَا there are · رَجُلَيْنِ two men · فَرَجُلٌۭ then one man · وَٱمْرَأَتَانِ and two women · مِمَّن of whom · تَرْضَوْنَ you agree · مِنَ of · ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ [the] witnesses · أَن (so) that (if) · تَضِلَّ [she] errs · إِحْدَىٰهُمَا one of the two · فَتُذَكِّرَ then will remind · إِحْدَىٰهُمَا one of the two · ٱلْأُخْرَىٰ ۚ the other · وَلَا And not · يَأْبَ (should) refuse · ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ the witnesses · إِذَا when · مَا that · دُعُوا۟ ۚ they are called · وَلَا And not · تَسْـَٔمُوٓا۟ (be) weary · أَن that · تَكْتُبُوهُ you write it · صَغِيرًا small · أَوْ or · كَبِيرًا large · إِلَىٰٓ for · أَجَلِهِۦ ۚ its term · ذَٰلِكُمْ That · أَقْسَطُ (is) more just · عِندَ near · ٱللَّهِ Allah · وَأَقْوَمُ and more upright · لِلشَّهَـٰدَةِ for evidence · وَأَدْنَىٰٓ and nearer · أَلَّا that not · تَرْتَابُوٓا۟ ۖ you (have) doubt · إِلَّآ except · أَن that · تَكُونَ be · تِجَـٰرَةً a transaction · حَاضِرَةًۭ present · تُدِيرُونَهَا you carry out · بَيْنَكُمْ among you · فَلَيْسَ then not · عَلَيْكُمْ on you · جُنَاحٌ any sin · أَلَّا that not · تَكْتُبُوهَا ۗ you write it · وَأَشْهِدُوٓا۟ And take witness · إِذَا when · تَبَايَعْتُمْ ۚ you make commercial transaction · وَلَا And not · يُضَآرَّ (should) be harmed · كَاتِبٌۭ (the) scribe · وَلَا and not · شَهِيدٌۭ ۚ (the) witness · وَإِن and if · تَفْعَلُوا۟ you do · فَإِنَّهُۥ then indeed it · فُسُوقٌۢ (is) sinful conduct · بِكُمْ ۗ for you · وَٱتَّقُوا۟ and fear · ٱللَّهَ ۖ Allah · وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ And teaches · ٱللَّهُ ۗ Allah · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · بِكُلِّ of every · شَىْءٍ thing · عَلِيمٌۭ (is) All-Knower

۞وَإِن كُنتُمۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرࣲ وَلَمۡ تَجِدُواْ كَاتِبࣰ ا فَرِهَٰنࣱ مَّقۡبُوضَةࣱۖ فَإِنۡ أَمِنَ بَعۡضُكُم بَعۡضࣰ ا فَلۡيُؤَدِّ ٱلَّذِي ٱؤۡتُمِنَ أَمَٰنَتَهُۥ وَلۡيَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّهُۥۗ وَلَا تَكۡتُمُواْ ٱلشَّهَٰدَةَۚ وَمَن يَكۡتُمۡهَا فَإِنَّهُۥٓ ءَاثِمࣱ قَلۡبُهُۥۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ عَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿283﴾

2:283 And if you are on a journey and cannot find a scribe, then a security deposit [should be] taken. And if one of you entrusts another, then let him who is entrusted discharge his trust [faithfully] and let him fear Allah, his Lord. And do not conceal testimony, for whoever conceals it - his heart is indeed sinful, and Allah is Knowing of what you do.

Word by word

۞ وَإِن And if · كُنتُمْ you are · عَلَىٰ on · سَفَرٍۢ a journey · وَلَمْ and not · تَجِدُوا۟ you find · كَاتِبًۭا a scribe · فَرِهَـٰنٌۭ then pledge · مَّقْبُوضَةٌۭ ۖ in hand · فَإِنْ Then if · أَمِنَ entrusts · بَعْضُكُم one of you · بَعْضًۭا (to) another · فَلْيُؤَدِّ then let discharge · ٱلَّذِى the one who · ٱؤْتُمِنَ is entrusted · أَمَـٰنَتَهُۥ his trust · وَلْيَتَّقِ And let him fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · رَبَّهُۥ ۗ his Lord · وَلَا And (do) not · تَكْتُمُوا۟ conceal · ٱلشَّهَـٰدَةَ ۚ the evidence · وَمَن And whoever · يَكْتُمْهَا conceals it · فَإِنَّهُۥٓ then indeed he · ءَاثِمٌۭ (is) sinful · قَلْبُهُۥ ۗ his heart · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · عَلِيمٌۭ (is) All-Knower

لِّلَّهِ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۗ وَإِن تُبۡدُواْ مَا فِيٓ أَنفُسِكُمۡ أَوۡ تُخۡفُوهُ يُحَاسِبۡكُم بِهِ ٱللَّهُۖ فَيَغۡفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرٌ ﴿284﴾

2:284 To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth. Whether you show what is within yourselves or conceal it, Allah will bring you to account for it. Then He will forgive whom He wills and punish whom He wills, and Allah is over all things competent.

Word by word

لِّلَّهِ To Allah (belongs) · مَا whatever · فِى (is) in · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ the heavens · وَمَا and whatever · فِى (is) in · ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ the earth · وَإِن And if · تُبْدُوا۟ you disclose · مَا what · فِىٓ (is) in · أَنفُسِكُمْ yourselves · أَوْ or · تُخْفُوهُ you conceal it · يُحَاسِبْكُم will call you to account · بِهِ for it · ٱللَّهُ ۖ Allah · فَيَغْفِرُ Then, He will forgive · لِمَن [to] whom · يَشَآءُ He wills · وَيُعَذِّبُ and He will punish · مَن whom · يَشَآءُ ۗ He wills · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · عَلَىٰ on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌ (is) All-Powerful

ءَامَنَ ٱلرَّسُولُ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡهِ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَۚ كُلٌّ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ وَكُتُبِهِۦ وَرُسُلِهِۦ لَا نُفَرِّقُ بَيۡنَ أَحَدࣲ مِّن رُّسُلِهِۦۚ وَقَالُواْ سَمِعۡنَا وَأَطَعۡنَاۖ غُفۡرَانَكَ رَبَّنَا وَإِلَيۡكَ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ ﴿285﴾

2:285 The Messenger has believed in what was revealed to him from his Lord, and [so have] the believers. All of them have believed in Allah and His angels and His books and His messengers, [saying], "We make no distinction between any of His messengers." And they say, "We hear and we obey. [We seek] Your forgiveness, our Lord, and to You is the [final] destination."

Word by word

ءَامَنَ Believed · ٱلرَّسُولُ the Messenger · بِمَآ in what · أُنزِلَ was revealed · إِلَيْهِ to him · مِن from · رَّبِّهِۦ his Lord · وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۚ and the believers · كُلٌّ All · ءَامَنَ believed · بِٱللَّهِ in Allah · وَمَلَـٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ and His Angels · وَكُتُبِهِۦ and His Books · وَرُسُلِهِۦ and His Messengers · لَا Not · نُفَرِّقُ we make distinction · بَيْنَ between · أَحَدٍۢ any · مِّن of · رُّسُلِهِۦ ۚ His messengers · وَقَالُوا۟ And they said · سَمِعْنَا We heard · وَأَطَعْنَا ۖ and we obeyed · غُفْرَانَكَ (Grant) us Your forgiveness · رَبَّنَا our Lord · وَإِلَيْكَ and to You · ٱلْمَصِيرُ (is) the return

لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَعَلَيۡهَا مَا ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوۡ أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡنَآ إِصۡرࣰ ا كَمَا حَمَلۡتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلۡنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦۖ وَٱعۡفُ عَنَّا وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚ أَنتَ مَوۡلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿286﴾

2:286 Allah does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Word by word

لَا (Does) not · يُكَلِّفُ burden · ٱللَّهُ Allah · نَفْسًا any soul · إِلَّا except · وُسْعَهَا ۚ its capacity · لَهَا for it · مَا what · كَسَبَتْ it earned · وَعَلَيْهَا and against it · مَا what · ٱكْتَسَبَتْ ۗ it earned · رَبَّنَا Our Lord · لَا (Do) not · تُؤَاخِذْنَآ take us to task · إِن if · نَّسِينَآ we forget · أَوْ or · أَخْطَأْنَا ۚ we err · رَبَّنَا Our Lord · وَلَا And (do) not · تَحْمِلْ lay · عَلَيْنَآ upon us · إِصْرًۭا a burden · كَمَا like that · حَمَلْتَهُۥ (which) You laid [it] · عَلَى on · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · مِن (were) from · قَبْلِنَا ۚ before us · رَبَّنَا Our Lord · وَلَا [And] (do) not · تُحَمِّلْنَا lay on us · مَا what · لَا not · طَاقَةَ (the) strength · لَنَا we have · بِهِۦ ۖ [of it] (to bear) · وَٱعْفُ And pardon · عَنَّا [from] us · وَٱغْفِرْ and forgive · لَنَا [for] us · وَٱرْحَمْنَآ ۚ and have mercy on us · أَنتَ You (are) · مَوْلَىٰنَا our Protector · فَٱنصُرْنَا so help us · عَلَى against · ٱلْقَوْمِ the people · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ [the] disbelievers

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