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Surah Ash-Shams (The Sun)

سُوْرَةُ الشَّمْسِ · Surah 91 · 15 verses · Meccan · Juz 30 · Mushaf page 595

Surah Ash-Shams in Arabic with the English translation of every verse (Saheeh International) and the meaning of each Arabic word. To listen — first the English meaning, then the Arabic recitation — open it in the app.

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وَٱلشَّمۡسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا ﴿1﴾

91:1 By the sun and its brightness

Word by word

وَٱلشَّمْسِ By the sun · وَضُحَىٰهَا and its brightness

وَٱلۡقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا ﴿2﴾

91:2 And [by] the moon when it follows it

Word by word

وَٱلْقَمَرِ And the moon · إِذَا when · تَلَىٰهَا it follows it

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا ﴿3﴾

91:3 And [by] the day when it displays it

Word by word

وَٱلنَّهَارِ And the day · إِذَا when · جَلَّىٰهَا it displays it

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَغۡشَىٰهَا ﴿4﴾

91:4 And [by] the night when it covers it

Word by word

وَٱلَّيْلِ And the night · إِذَا when · يَغْشَىٰهَا it covers it

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا ﴿5﴾

91:5 And [by] the sky and He who constructed it

Word by word

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ And the heaven · وَمَا and (He) Who · بَنَىٰهَا constructed it

وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا ﴿6﴾

91:6 And [by] the earth and He who spread it

Word by word

وَٱلْأَرْضِ And the earth · وَمَا and by (He) Who · طَحَىٰهَا spread it

وَنَفۡسࣲ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا ﴿7﴾

91:7 And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it

Word by word

وَنَفْسٍۢ And (the) soul · وَمَا and (He) Who · سَوَّىٰهَا proportioned it

فَأَلۡهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقۡوَىٰهَا ﴿8﴾

91:8 And inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness,

Word by word

فَأَلْهَمَهَا And He inspired it · فُجُورَهَا (to distinguish) its wickedness · وَتَقْوَىٰهَا and its righteousness

قَدۡ أَفۡلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا ﴿9﴾

91:9 He has succeeded who purifies it,

Word by word

قَدْ Indeed · أَفْلَحَ he succeeds · مَن who · زَكَّىٰهَا purifies it

وَقَدۡ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا ﴿10﴾

91:10 And he has failed who instills it [with corruption].

Word by word

وَقَدْ And indeed · خَابَ he fails · مَن who · دَسَّىٰهَا buries it

كَذَّبَتۡ ثَمُودُ بِطَغۡوَىٰهَآ ﴿11﴾

91:11 Thamud denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,

Word by word

كَذَّبَتْ Denied · ثَمُودُ Thamud · بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ by their transgression

إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشۡقَىٰهَا ﴿12﴾

91:12 When the most wretched of them was sent forth.

Word by word

إِذِ When · ٱنۢبَعَثَ (was) sent forth · أَشْقَىٰهَا (the) most wicked of them

فَقَالَ لَهُمۡ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقۡيَٰهَا ﴿13﴾

91:13 And the messenger of Allah [Salih] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allah or [prevent her from] her drink."

Word by word

فَقَالَ But said · لَهُمْ to them · رَسُولُ (the) Messenger · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · نَاقَةَ (It is the) she-camel · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَسُقْيَـٰهَا and her drink

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمۡدَمَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمۡ فَسَوَّىٰهَا ﴿14﴾

91:14 But they denied him and hamstrung her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].

Word by word

فَكَذَّبُوهُ But they denied him · فَعَقَرُوهَا and they hamstrung her · فَدَمْدَمَ So destroyed · عَلَيْهِمْ them · رَبُّهُم their Lord · بِذَنۢبِهِمْ for their sin · فَسَوَّىٰهَا and leveled them

وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقۡبَٰهَا ﴿15﴾

91:15 And He does not fear the consequence thereof.

Word by word

وَلَا And not · يَخَافُ He fears · عُقْبَـٰهَا its consequences

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