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Surah Hud (Hud)

سُوْرَةُ هُوْدٍ · Surah 11 · 123 verses · Meccan · Juz 11 · Mushaf page 221

Surah Hud in Arabic with the English translation of every verse (Saheeh International) and the meaning of each Arabic word. To listen — first the English meaning, then the Arabic recitation — open it in the app.

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الٓرۚ كِتَٰبٌ أُحۡكِمَتۡ ءَايَٰتُهُۥ ثُمَّ فُصِّلَتۡ مِن لَّدُنۡ حَكِيمٍ خَبِيرٍ ﴿1﴾

11:1 Alif, Lam, Ra. [This is] a Book whose verses are perfected and then presented in detail from [one who is] Wise and Acquainted.

Word by word

الٓر ۚ Alif Lam Ra · كِتَـٰبٌ (This is) a Book · أُحْكِمَتْ are perfected · ءَايَـٰتُهُۥ its Verses · ثُمَّ moreover · فُصِّلَتْ explained in detail · مِن from (he One Who) · لَّدُنْ from (he One Who) · حَكِيمٍ (is) All-Wise · خَبِيرٍ All-Aware

أَلَّا تَعۡبُدُوٓاْ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَۚ إِنَّنِي لَكُم مِّنۡهُ نَذِيرࣱ وَبَشِيرࣱ‏ ﴿2﴾

11:2 [Through a messenger, saying], "Do not worship except Allah. Indeed, I am to you from Him a warner and a bringer of good tidings,"

Word by word

أَلَّا That "Not · تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ you worship · إِلَّا but · ٱللَّهَ ۚ Allah · إِنَّنِى Indeed, I am · لَكُم to you · مِّنْهُ from Him · نَذِيرٌۭ a warner · وَبَشِيرٌۭ and a bearer of glad tidings

وَأَنِ ٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ رَبَّكُمۡ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِ يُمَتِّعۡكُم مَّتَٰعًا حَسَنًا إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلࣲ مُّسَمࣰّ ى وَيُؤۡتِ كُلَّ ذِي فَضۡلࣲ فَضۡلَهُۥۖ وَإِن تَوَلَّوۡاْ فَإِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ عَذَابَ يَوۡمࣲ كَبِيرٍ ﴿3﴾

11:3 And [saying], "Seek forgiveness of your Lord and repent to Him, [and] He will let you enjoy a good provision for a specified term and give every doer of favor his favor. But if you turn away, then indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a great Day.

Word by word

وَأَنِ And that · ٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ Seek forgiveness · رَبَّكُمْ (of) your Lord · ثُمَّ and · تُوبُوٓا۟ turn in repentance · إِلَيْهِ to Him · يُمَتِّعْكُم He will let you · مَّتَـٰعًا enjoy · حَسَنًا a good · إِلَىٰٓ for · أَجَلٍۢ a term · مُّسَمًّۭى appointed · وَيُؤْتِ And give · كُلَّ (to) every · ذِى owner · فَضْلٍۢ (of) grace · فَضْلَهُۥ ۖ His Grace · وَإِن But if · تَوَلَّوْا۟ you turn away · فَإِنِّىٓ then indeed, I · أَخَافُ fear · عَلَيْكُمْ for you · عَذَابَ (the) punishment · يَوْمٍۢ (of) a Great Day · كَبِيرٍ (of) a Great Day

إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَرۡجِعُكُمۡۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ قَدِيرٌ ﴿4﴾

11:4 To Allah is your return, and He is over all things competent."

Word by word

إِلَى To · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مَرْجِعُكُمْ ۖ (is) your return · وَهُوَ and He · عَلَىٰ (is) on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · قَدِيرٌ All-Powerful

أَلَآ إِنَّهُمۡ يَثۡنُونَ صُدُورَهُمۡ لِيَسۡتَخۡفُواْ مِنۡهُۚ أَلَا حِينَ يَسۡتَغۡشُونَ ثِيَابَهُمۡ يَعۡلَمُ مَا يُسِرُّونَ وَمَا يُعۡلِنُونَۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمُۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿5﴾

11:5 Unquestionably, they the disbelievers turn away their breasts to hide themselves from Him. Unquestionably, [even] when they cover themselves in their clothing, Allah knows what they conceal and what they declare. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

Word by word

أَلَآ No doubt · إِنَّهُمْ They · يَثْنُونَ fold up · صُدُورَهُمْ their breasts · لِيَسْتَخْفُوا۟ that they may hide · مِنْهُ ۚ from Him · أَلَا Surely · حِينَ when · يَسْتَغْشُونَ they cover (themselves) · ثِيَابَهُمْ (with) their garments · يَعْلَمُ He knows · مَا what · يُسِرُّونَ they conceal · وَمَا and what · يُعْلِنُونَ ۚ they reveal · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · عَلِيمٌۢ (is) All-Knower · بِذَاتِ of what · ٱلصُّدُورِ (is in) the breasts

۞وَمَا مِن دَآبَّةࣲ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱللَّهِ رِزۡقُهَا وَيَعۡلَمُ مُسۡتَقَرَّهَا وَمُسۡتَوۡدَعَهَاۚ كُلࣱّ فِي كِتَٰبࣲ مُّبِينࣲ‏ ﴿6﴾

11:6 And there is no creature on earth but that upon Allah is its provision, and He knows its place of dwelling and place of storage. All is in a clear register.

Word by word

۞ وَمَا And not · مِن any · دَآبَّةٍۢ moving creature · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · إِلَّا but · عَلَى on · ٱللَّهِ Allah · رِزْقُهَا (is) its provision · وَيَعْلَمُ And He knows · مُسْتَقَرَّهَا its dwelling place · وَمُسْتَوْدَعَهَا ۚ and its place of storage · كُلٌّۭ All · فِى (is) in · كِتَـٰبٍۢ a Record · مُّبِينٍۢ clear

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامࣲ وَكَانَ عَرۡشُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلۡمَآءِ لِيَبۡلُوَكُمۡ أَيُّكُمۡ أَحۡسَنُ عَمَلࣰ اۗ وَلَئِن قُلۡتَ إِنَّكُم مَّبۡعُوثُونَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ ٱلۡمَوۡتِ لَيَقُولَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓاْ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرࣱ مُّبِينࣱ‏ ﴿7﴾

11:7 And it is He who created the heavens and the earth in six days - and His Throne had been upon water - that He might test you as to which of you is best in deed. But if you say, "Indeed, you are resurrected after death," those who disbelieve will surely say, "This is not but obvious magic."

Word by word

وَهُوَ And He · ٱلَّذِى (is) the One Who · خَلَقَ created · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضَ and the earth · فِى in · سِتَّةِ six · أَيَّامٍۢ epochs · وَكَانَ and His throne was · عَرْشُهُۥ and His throne was · عَلَى on · ٱلْمَآءِ the water · لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ that He might test [you] · أَيُّكُمْ which of you · أَحْسَنُ (is) best · عَمَلًۭا ۗ (in) deed · وَلَئِن But if · قُلْتَ you say · إِنَّكُم Indeed, you · مَّبْعُوثُونَ (will be) resurrected · مِنۢ after · بَعْدِ after · ٱلْمَوْتِ [the] death · لَيَقُولَنَّ surely would say · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَفَرُوٓا۟ disbelieved · إِنْ This is not · هَـٰذَآ This is not · إِلَّا but · سِحْرٌۭ a magic · مُّبِينٌۭ clear

وَلَئِنۡ أَخَّرۡنَا عَنۡهُمُ ٱلۡعَذَابَ إِلَىٰٓ أُمَّةࣲ مَّعۡدُودَةࣲ لَّيَقُولُنَّ مَا يَحۡبِسُهُۥٓۗ أَلَا يَوۡمَ يَأۡتِيهِمۡ لَيۡسَ مَصۡرُوفًا عَنۡهُمۡ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُواْ بِهِۦ يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ ﴿8﴾

11:8 And if We hold back from them the punishment for a limited time, they will surely say, "What detains it?" Unquestionably, on the Day it comes to them, it will not be averted from them, and they will be enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

Word by word

وَلَئِنْ And if · أَخَّرْنَا We delay · عَنْهُمُ from them · ٱلْعَذَابَ the punishment · إِلَىٰٓ for · أُمَّةٍۢ a time · مَّعْدُودَةٍۢ determined · لَّيَقُولُنَّ they will surely say · مَا What · يَحْبِسُهُۥٓ ۗ detains it · أَلَا No doubt · يَوْمَ (On) the Day · يَأْتِيهِمْ it comes to them · لَيْسَ not · مَصْرُوفًا (will be) averted · عَنْهُمْ from them · وَحَاقَ and will surround · بِهِم them · مَّا what · كَانُوا۟ they used (to) · بِهِۦ mock at [it] · يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ mock at [it]

وَلَئِنۡ أَذَقۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ مِنَّا رَحۡمَةࣰ ثُمَّ نَزَعۡنَٰهَا مِنۡهُ إِنَّهُۥ لَيَـُٔوسࣱ كَفُورࣱ‏ ﴿9﴾

11:9 And if We give man a taste of mercy from Us and then We withdraw it from him, indeed, he is despairing and ungrateful.

Word by word

وَلَئِنْ And if · أَذَقْنَا We give man a taste · ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ We give man a taste · مِنَّا (of) Mercy from Us · رَحْمَةًۭ (of) Mercy from Us · ثُمَّ then · نَزَعْنَـٰهَا We withdraw it · مِنْهُ from him · إِنَّهُۥ indeed, he · لَيَـُٔوسٌۭ (is) despairing · كَفُورٌۭ (and) ungrateful

وَلَئِنۡ أَذَقۡنَٰهُ نَعۡمَآءَ بَعۡدَ ضَرَّآءَ مَسَّتۡهُ لَيَقُولَنَّ ذَهَبَ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتُ عَنِّيٓۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَفَرِحࣱ فَخُورٌ ﴿10﴾

11:10 But if We give him a taste of favor after hardship has touched him, he will surely say, "Bad times have left me." Indeed, he is exultant and boastful -

Word by word

وَلَئِنْ But if · أَذَقْنَـٰهُ We give him a taste · نَعْمَآءَ (of) favor · بَعْدَ after · ضَرَّآءَ hardship · مَسَّتْهُ (has) touched him · لَيَقُولَنَّ surely, he will say · ذَهَبَ Have gone · ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتُ the evils · عَنِّىٓ ۚ from me · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he · لَفَرِحٌۭ (is) exultant · فَخُورٌ (and) boastful

إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ صَبَرُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَهُم مَّغۡفِرَةࣱ وَأَجۡرࣱ كَبِيرࣱ‏ ﴿11﴾

11:11 Except for those who are patient and do righteous deeds; those will have forgiveness and great reward.

Word by word

إِلَّا Except · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · صَبَرُوا۟ (are) patient · وَعَمِلُوا۟ and do · ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ the good deeds · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · لَهُم for them · مَّغْفِرَةٌۭ (will be) forgiveness · وَأَجْرٌۭ and a reward · كَبِيرٌۭ great

فَلَعَلَّكَ تَارِكُۢ بَعۡضَ مَا يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَيۡكَ وَضَآئِقُۢ بِهِۦ صَدۡرُكَ أَن يَقُولُواْ لَوۡلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيۡهِ كَنزٌ أَوۡ جَآءَ مَعَهُۥ مَلَكٌۚ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ نَذِيرࣱۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ وَكِيلٌ ﴿12﴾

11:12 Then would you possibly leave [out] some of what is revealed to you, or is your breast constrained by it because they say, "Why has there not been sent down to him a treasure or come with him an angel?" But you are only a warner. And Allah is Disposer of all things.

Word by word

فَلَعَلَّكَ Then possibly you · تَارِكٌۢ (may) give up · بَعْضَ a part · مَا (of) what · يُوحَىٰٓ is revealed · إِلَيْكَ to you · وَضَآئِقٌۢ and straitened · بِهِۦ by it · صَدْرُكَ your breast · أَن because · يَقُولُوا۟ they say · لَوْلَآ Why not · أُنزِلَ is sent down · عَلَيْهِ for him · كَنزٌ a treasure · أَوْ or · جَآءَ has come · مَعَهُۥ with him · مَلَكٌ ۚ an Angel · إِنَّمَآ Only · أَنتَ you · نَذِيرٌۭ ۚ (are) a warner · وَٱللَّهُ And Allah · عَلَىٰ (is) on · كُلِّ every · شَىْءٍۢ thing · وَكِيلٌ a Guardian

أَمۡ يَقُولُونَ ٱفۡتَرَىٰهُۖ قُلۡ فَأۡتُواْ بِعَشۡرِ سُوَرࣲ مِّثۡلِهِۦ مُفۡتَرَيَٰتࣲ وَٱدۡعُواْ مَنِ ٱسۡتَطَعۡتُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿13﴾

11:13 Or do they say, "He invented it"? Say, "Then bring ten surahs like it that have been invented and call upon [for assistance] whomever you can besides Allah, if you should be truthful."

Word by word

أَمْ Or · يَقُولُونَ they say · افْتَرَاهُ ۖ He has fabricated it · قُلْ Say · فَأْتُوا۟ Then bring · بِعَشْرِ ten · سُوَرٍۢ Surahs · مِّثْلِهِۦ like it · مُفْتَرَيَـٰتٍۢ fabricated · وَٱدْعُوا۟ and call · مَنِ whoever · ٱسْتَطَعْتُم you can · مِّن besides Allah · دُونِ besides Allah · ٱللَّهِ besides Allah · إِن if · كُنتُمْ you are · صَـٰدِقِينَ truthful

فَإِلَّمۡ يَسۡتَجِيبُواْ لَكُمۡ فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّمَآ أُنزِلَ بِعِلۡمِ ٱللَّهِ وَأَن لَّآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَۖ فَهَلۡ أَنتُم مُّسۡلِمُونَ ﴿14﴾

11:14 And if they do not respond to you - then know that the Qur'an was revealed with the knowledge of Allah and that there is no deity except Him. Then, would you [not] be Muslims?

Word by word

فَإِلَّمْ Then if not · يَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ they respond · لَكُمْ to you · فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ then know · أَنَّمَآ that · أُنزِلَ it was sent down · بِعِلْمِ with the knowledge of Allah · ٱللَّهِ with the knowledge of Allah · وَأَن and that · لَّآ (there is) no · إِلَـٰهَ god · إِلَّا except · هُوَ ۖ Him · فَهَلْ Then, would · أَنتُم you · مُّسْلِمُونَ (be) Muslims

مَن كَانَ يُرِيدُ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَزِينَتَهَا نُوَفِّ إِلَيۡهِمۡ أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ فِيهَا وَهُمۡ فِيهَا لَا يُبۡخَسُونَ ﴿15﴾

11:15 Whoever desires the life of this world and its adornments - We fully repay them for their deeds therein, and they therein will not be deprived.

Word by word

مَن Whoever [is] · كَانَ Whoever [is] · يُرِيدُ desires · ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ the life · ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world · وَزِينَتَهَا and its adornments · نُوَفِّ We will repay in full · إِلَيْهِمْ to them · أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ (for) their deeds · فِيهَا therein · وَهُمْ and they · فِيهَا in it · لَا will not be lessened · يُبْخَسُونَ will not be lessened

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَيۡسَ لَهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ إِلَّا ٱلنَّارُۖ وَحَبِطَ مَا صَنَعُواْ فِيهَا وَبَٰطِلࣱ مَّا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿16﴾

11:16 Those are the ones for whom there is not in the Hereafter but the Fire. And lost is what they did therein, and worthless is what they used to do.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · ٱلَّذِينَ (are) the ones who · لَيْسَ (is) not · لَهُمْ for them · فِى in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · إِلَّا except · ٱلنَّارُ ۖ the Fire · وَحَبِطَ And (has) gone in vain · مَا what · صَنَعُوا۟ they did · فِيهَا therein · وَبَـٰطِلٌۭ and (is) worthless · مَّا what · كَانُوا۟ they used (to) · يَعْمَلُونَ do

أَفَمَن كَانَ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةࣲ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ وَيَتۡلُوهُ شَاهِدࣱ مِّنۡهُ وَمِن قَبۡلِهِۦ كِتَٰبُ مُوسَىٰٓ إِمَامࣰ ا وَرَحۡمَةًۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِهِۦۚ وَمَن يَكۡفُرۡ بِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلۡأَحۡزَابِ فَٱلنَّارُ مَوۡعِدُهُۥۚ فَلَا تَكُ فِي مِرۡيَةࣲ مِّنۡهُۚ إِنَّهُ ٱلۡحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ﴿17﴾

11:17 So is one who [stands] upon a clear evidence from his Lord [like the aforementioned]? And a witness from Him follows it, and before it was the Scripture of Moses to lead and as mercy. Those [believers in the former revelations] believe in the Qur'an. But whoever disbelieves in it from the [various] factions - the Fire is his promised destination. So be not in doubt about it. Indeed, it is the truth from your Lord, but most of the people do not believe.

Word by word

أَفَمَن Then is he who · كَانَ is · عَلَىٰ on · بَيِّنَةٍۢ a clear proof · مِّن from · رَّبِّهِۦ his Lord · وَيَتْلُوهُ and recites it · شَاهِدٌۭ a witness · مِّنْهُ from Him · وَمِن and before it · قَبْلِهِۦ and before it · كِتَـٰبُ (was) a Book · مُوسَىٰٓ (of) Musa · إِمَامًۭا (as) a guide · وَرَحْمَةً ۚ and (as) mercy · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe · بِهِۦ ۚ in it · وَمَن But whoever · يَكْفُرْ disbelieves · بِهِۦ in it · مِنَ among · ٱلْأَحْزَابِ the sects · فَٱلنَّارُ then the Fire · مَوْعِدُهُۥ ۚ (will be) his promised (meeting) place · فَلَا So (do) not · تَكُ be · فِى in · مِرْيَةٍۢ doubt · مِّنْهُ ۚ about it · إِنَّهُ Indeed, it · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the truth · مِن from · رَّبِّكَ your Lord · وَلَـٰكِنَّ but · أَكْثَرَ most · ٱلنَّاسِ (of) the people · لَا (do) not · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe

وَمَنۡ أَظۡلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفۡتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًاۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يُعۡرَضُونَ عَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمۡ وَيَقُولُ ٱلۡأَشۡهَٰدُ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَبُواْ عَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمۡۚ أَلَا لَعۡنَةُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿18﴾

11:18 And who is more unjust than he who invents a lie about Allah? Those will be presented before their Lord, and the witnesses will say, "These are the ones who lied against their Lord." Unquestionably, the curse of Allah is upon the wrongdoers.

Word by word

وَمَنْ And who · أَظْلَمُ (is) more unjust · مِمَّنِ than (he) who · ٱفْتَرَىٰ invents · عَلَى against · ٱللَّهِ Allah · كَذِبًا ۚ a lie · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · يُعْرَضُونَ will be presented · عَلَىٰ before · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَيَقُولُ and will say · ٱلْأَشْهَـٰدُ the witnesses · هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ These (are) · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · كَذَبُوا۟ lied · عَلَىٰ against · رَبِّهِمْ ۚ their Lord · أَلَا No doubt · لَعْنَةُ (The) curse of Allah · ٱللَّهِ (The) curse of Allah · عَلَى (is) on · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers

ٱلَّذِينَ يَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَبۡغُونَهَا عِوَجࣰ ا وَهُم بِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ هُمۡ كَٰفِرُونَ ﴿19﴾

11:19 Who averted [people] from the way of Allah and sought to make it [seem] deviant while they, concerning the Hereafter, were disbelievers.

Word by word

ٱلَّذِينَ Those who · يَصُدُّونَ hinder · عَن from · سَبِيلِ (the) way · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَيَبْغُونَهَا and seek (in) it · عِوَجًۭا crookedness · وَهُم while they · بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ in the Hereafter · هُمْ [they] · كَـٰفِرُونَ (are) disbelievers

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَمۡ يَكُونُواْ مُعۡجِزِينَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا كَانَ لَهُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِنۡ أَوۡلِيَآءَۘ يُضَٰعَفُ لَهُمُ ٱلۡعَذَابُۚ مَا كَانُواْ يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَمَا كَانُواْ يُبۡصِرُونَ ﴿20﴾

11:20 Those were not causing failure [to Allah] on earth, nor did they have besides Allah any protectors. For them the punishment will be multiplied. They were not able to hear, nor did they see.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · لَمْ not · يَكُونُوا۟ will be · مُعْجِزِينَ (able to) escape · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · وَمَا and not · كَانَ is · لَهُم for them · مِّن besides · دُونِ besides · ٱللَّهِ Allah · مِنْ any · أَوْلِيَآءَ ۘ protectors · يُضَـٰعَفُ And will be doubled · لَهُمُ for them · ٱلْعَذَابُ ۚ the punishment · مَا Not · كَانُوا۟ they were · يَسْتَطِيعُونَ able · ٱلسَّمْعَ (to) hear · وَمَا and not · كَانُوا۟ they used (to) · يُبْصِرُونَ see

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ وَضَلَّ عَنۡهُم مَّا كَانُواْ يَفۡتَرُونَ ﴿21﴾

11:21 Those are the ones who will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.

Word by word

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ Those · ٱلَّذِينَ (are) the ones who · خَسِرُوٓا۟ (have) lost · أَنفُسَهُمْ their souls · وَضَلَّ and lost · عَنْهُم from them · مَّا (is) what · كَانُوا۟ they used · يَفْتَرُونَ (to) invent

لَا جَرَمَ أَنَّهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ هُمُ ٱلۡأَخۡسَرُونَ ﴿22﴾

11:22 Assuredly, it is they in the Hereafter who will be the greatest losers.

Word by word

لَا No · جَرَمَ doubt · أَنَّهُمْ that they · فِى in · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ the Hereafter · هُمُ [they] · ٱلْأَخْسَرُونَ (will be) the greatest losers

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَأَخۡبَتُوٓاْ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمۡ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿23﴾

11:23 Indeed, they who have believed and done righteous deeds and humbled themselves to their Lord - those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide eternally therein.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believe · وَعَمِلُوا۟ and do · ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ good deeds · وَأَخْبَتُوٓا۟ and humble themselves · إِلَىٰ before · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those · أَصْحَـٰبُ (are the) companions · ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ (of) Paradise · هُمْ they · فِيهَا in it · خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever

۞مَثَلُ ٱلۡفَرِيقَيۡنِ كَٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ وَٱلۡأَصَمِّ وَٱلۡبَصِيرِ وَٱلسَّمِيعِۚ هَلۡ يَسۡتَوِيَانِ مَثَلًاۚ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿24﴾

11:24 The example of the two parties is like the blind and deaf, and the seeing and hearing. Are they equal in comparison? Then, will you not remember?

Word by word

۞ مَثَلُ (The) example · ٱلْفَرِيقَيْنِ (of) the two parties · كَٱلْأَعْمَىٰ (is) like the blind · وَٱلْأَصَمِّ and the deaf · وَٱلْبَصِيرِ and the seer · وَٱلسَّمِيعِ ۚ and the hearer · هَلْ Are · يَسْتَوِيَانِ they equal · مَثَلًا ۚ (in) comparison · أَفَلَا Then, will not · تَذَكَّرُونَ you take heed

وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوۡمِهِۦٓ إِنِّي لَكُمۡ نَذِيرࣱ مُّبِينٌ ﴿25﴾

11:25 And We had certainly sent Noah to his people, [saying], "Indeed, I am to you a clear warner

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And verily · أَرْسَلْنَا We sent · نُوحًا Nuh · إِلَىٰ to · قَوْمِهِۦٓ his people · إِنِّى Indeed, I am · لَكُمْ to you · نَذِيرٌۭ a warner · مُّبِينٌ clear

أَن لَّا تَعۡبُدُوٓاْ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَۖ إِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ عَذَابَ يَوۡمٍ أَلِيمࣲ‏ ﴿26﴾

11:26 That you not worship except Allah. Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a painful day."

Word by word

أَن That · لَّا (do) not · تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ worship · إِلَّا except · ٱللَّهَ ۖ Allah · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أَخَافُ [I] fear · عَلَيْكُمْ for you · عَذَابَ (the) punishment · يَوْمٍ (of) a Day · أَلِيمٍۢ painful

فَقَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦ مَا نَرَىٰكَ إِلَّا بَشَرࣰ ا مِّثۡلَنَا وَمَا نَرَىٰكَ ٱتَّبَعَكَ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ أَرَاذِلُنَا بَادِيَ ٱلرَّأۡيِ وَمَا نَرَىٰ لَكُمۡ عَلَيۡنَا مِن فَضۡلِۭ بَلۡ نَظُنُّكُمۡ كَٰذِبِينَ ﴿27﴾

11:27 So the eminent among those who disbelieved from his people said, "We do not see you but as a man like ourselves, and we do not see you followed except by those who are the lowest of us [and] at first suggestion. And we do not see in you over us any merit; rather, we think you are liars."

Word by word

فَقَالَ So said · ٱلْمَلَأُ the chiefs · ٱلَّذِينَ (of) those who · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieved · مِن from · قَوْمِهِۦ his people · مَا Not · نَرَىٰكَ we see you · إِلَّا but · بَشَرًۭا a man · مِّثْلَنَا like us · وَمَا and not · نَرَىٰكَ we see you · ٱتَّبَعَكَ followed [you] · إِلَّا except · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · هُمْ [they] · أَرَاذِلُنَا (are) the lowest of us · بَادِىَ immature in opinion · ٱلرَّأْىِ immature in opinion · وَمَا And not · نَرَىٰ we see · لَكُمْ in you · عَلَيْنَا over us · مِن any · فَضْلٍۭ merit · بَلْ nay · نَظُنُّكُمْ we think you · كَـٰذِبِينَ (are) liars

قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةࣲ مِّن رَّبِّي وَءَاتَىٰنِي رَحۡمَةࣰ مِّنۡ عِندِهِۦ فَعُمِّيَتۡ عَلَيۡكُمۡ أَنُلۡزِمُكُمُوهَا وَأَنتُمۡ لَهَا كَٰرِهُونَ ﴿28﴾

11:28 He said, "O my people have you considered: if I should be upon clear evidence from my Lord while He has given me mercy from Himself but it has been made unapparent to you, should we force it upon you while you are averse to it?

Word by word

قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · أَرَءَيْتُمْ Do you see · إِن if · كُنتُ I was · عَلَىٰ on · بَيِّنَةٍۢ (the) clear proof · مِّن from · رَّبِّى my Lord · وَءَاتَىٰنِى while He has given me · رَحْمَةًۭ mercy · مِّنْ from · عِندِهِۦ Himself · فَعُمِّيَتْ but (it) has been obscured · عَلَيْكُمْ from you · أَنُلْزِمُكُمُوهَا should We compel you (to accept) it · وَأَنتُمْ while you (are) · لَهَا averse to it · كَـٰرِهُونَ averse to it

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ لَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مَالًاۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱللَّهِۚ وَمَآ أَنَا۠ بِطَارِدِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْۚ إِنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُواْ رَبِّهِمۡ وَلَٰكِنِّيٓ أَرَىٰكُمۡ قَوۡمࣰ ا تَجۡهَلُونَ ﴿29﴾

11:29 And O my people, I ask not of you for it any wealth. My reward is not but from Allah. And I am not one to drive away those who have believed. Indeed, they will meet their Lord, but I see that you are a people behaving ignorantly.

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · لَآ not · أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ I ask (of) you · عَلَيْهِ for it · مَالًا ۖ any wealth · إِنْ Not · أَجْرِىَ (is) my reward · إِلَّا except · عَلَى from · ٱللَّهِ ۚ Allah · وَمَآ And not · أَنَا۠ I am · بِطَارِدِ going to drive away · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ءَامَنُوٓا۟ ۚ believed · إِنَّهُم Indeed, they · مُّلَـٰقُوا۟ (will) be meeting · رَبِّهِمْ their Lord · وَلَـٰكِنِّىٓ but I · أَرَىٰكُمْ see you · قَوْمًۭا (are) a people · تَجْهَلُونَ ignorant

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ مَن يَنصُرُنِي مِنَ ٱللَّهِ إِن طَرَدتُّهُمۡۚ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿30﴾

11:30 And O my people, who would protect me from Allah if I drove them away? Then will you not be reminded?

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · مَن Who · يَنصُرُنِى would help me · مِنَ against · ٱللَّهِ Allah · إِن if · طَرَدتُّهُمْ ۚ I drove them away · أَفَلَا Then, will not · تَذَكَّرُونَ you take heed

وَلَآ أَقُولُ لَكُمۡ عِندِي خَزَآئِنُ ٱللَّهِ وَلَآ أَعۡلَمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبَ وَلَآ أَقُولُ إِنِّي مَلَكࣱ وَلَآ أَقُولُ لِلَّذِينَ تَزۡدَرِيٓ أَعۡيُنُكُمۡ لَن يُؤۡتِيَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ خَيۡرًاۖ ٱللَّهُ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا فِيٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ إِنِّيٓ إِذࣰ ا لَّمِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿31﴾

11:31 And I do not tell you that I have the depositories [containing the provision] of Allah or that I know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am an angel, nor do I say of those upon whom your eyes look down that Allah will never grant them any good. Allah is most knowing of what is within their souls. Indeed, I would then be among the wrongdoers."

Word by word

وَلَآ And not · أَقُولُ I say · لَكُمْ to you · عِندِى (that) with me · خَزَآئِنُ (are the) treasures · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَلَآ and not · أَعْلَمُ I know · ٱلْغَيْبَ the unseen · وَلَآ and not · أَقُولُ I say · إِنِّى that I am · مَلَكٌۭ an Angel · وَلَآ and not · أَقُولُ I say · لِلَّذِينَ for those whom · تَزْدَرِىٓ look down upon · أَعْيُنُكُمْ your eyes · لَن never · يُؤْتِيَهُمُ will Allah give them · ٱللَّهُ will Allah give them · خَيْرًا ۖ any good · ٱللَّهُ Allah · أَعْلَمُ knows best · بِمَا what · فِىٓ (is) in · أَنفُسِهِمْ ۖ their souls · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · إِذًۭا then · لَّمِنَ (will be) surely of · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers

قَالُواْ يَٰنُوحُ قَدۡ جَٰدَلۡتَنَا فَأَكۡثَرۡتَ جِدَٰلَنَا فَأۡتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَآ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ ﴿32﴾

11:32 They said, "O Noah, you have disputed us and been frequent in dispute of us. So bring us what you threaten us, if you should be of the truthful."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · يَـٰنُوحُ O Nuh · قَدْ Indeed · جَـٰدَلْتَنَا you disputed with us · فَأَكْثَرْتَ and you (have been) frequent · جِدَٰلَنَا (in) dispute with us · فَأْتِنَا So bring us · بِمَا what · تَعِدُنَآ you threaten us (with) · إِن if · كُنتَ you are · مِنَ of · ٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ the truthful

قَالَ إِنَّمَا يَأۡتِيكُم بِهِ ٱللَّهُ إِن شَآءَ وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُعۡجِزِينَ ﴿33﴾

11:33 He said, "Allah will only bring it to you if He wills, and you will not cause [Him] failure.

Word by word

قَالَ He said · إِنَّمَا Only · يَأْتِيكُم will bring it (on) you · بِهِ will bring it (on) you · ٱللَّهُ Allah · إِن if · شَآءَ He wills · وَمَآ and not · أَنتُم you (are) · بِمُعْجِزِينَ one who (can) escape (it)

وَلَا يَنفَعُكُمۡ نُصۡحِيٓ إِنۡ أَرَدتُّ أَنۡ أَنصَحَ لَكُمۡ إِن كَانَ ٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَن يُغۡوِيَكُمۡۚ هُوَ رَبُّكُمۡ وَإِلَيۡهِ تُرۡجَعُونَ ﴿34﴾

11:34 And my advice will not benefit you - although I wished to advise you - If Allah should intend to put you in error. He is your Lord, and to Him you will be returned."

Word by word

وَلَا And (will) not · يَنفَعُكُمْ benefit you · نُصْحِىٓ my advice · إِنْ (even) if · أَرَدتُّ I wish · أَنْ to · أَنصَحَ [I] advise · لَكُمْ [to] you · إِن if · كَانَ it was Allah's · ٱللَّهُ it was Allah's · يُرِيدُ will · أَن to · يُغْوِيَكُمْ ۚ let you go astray · هُوَ He (is) · رَبُّكُمْ your Lord · وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him · تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned

أَمۡ يَقُولُونَ ٱفۡتَرَىٰهُۖ قُلۡ إِنِ ٱفۡتَرَيۡتُهُۥ فَعَلَيَّ إِجۡرَامِي وَأَنَا۠ بَرِيٓءࣱ مِّمَّا تُجۡرِمُونَ ﴿35﴾

11:35 Or do they say [about Prophet Muhammad], "He invented it"? Say, "If I have invented it, then upon me is [the consequence of] my crime; but I am innocent of what [crimes] you commit."

Word by word

أَمْ Or · يَقُولُونَ (do) they say · ٱفْتَرَىٰهُ ۖ He has invented it · قُلْ Say · إِنِ If · ٱفْتَرَيْتُهُۥ I have invented it · فَعَلَىَّ then on me · إِجْرَامِى (is) my crime · وَأَنَا۠ but I am · بَرِىٓءٌۭ innocent · مِّمَّا of what · تُجْرِمُونَ crimes you commit

وَأُوحِيَ إِلَىٰ نُوحٍ أَنَّهُۥ لَن يُؤۡمِنَ مِن قَوۡمِكَ إِلَّا مَن قَدۡ ءَامَنَ فَلَا تَبۡتَئِسۡ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَفۡعَلُونَ ﴿36﴾

11:36 And it was revealed to Noah that, "No one will believe from your people except those who have already believed, so do not be distressed by what they have been doing.

Word by word

وَأُوحِىَ And it was revealed · إِلَىٰ to · نُوحٍ Nuh · أَنَّهُۥ That · لَن will never · يُؤْمِنَ believe · مِن from · قَوْمِكَ your people · إِلَّا except · مَن (those) who · قَدْ have already · ءَامَنَ believed · فَلَا So (do) not · تَبْتَئِسْ (be) distressed · بِمَا by what · كَانُوا۟ they have been · يَفْعَلُونَ doing

وَٱصۡنَعِ ٱلۡفُلۡكَ بِأَعۡيُنِنَا وَوَحۡيِنَا وَلَا تُخَٰطِبۡنِي فِي ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوٓاْ إِنَّهُم مُّغۡرَقُونَ ﴿37﴾

11:37 And construct the ship under Our observation and Our inspiration and do not address Me concerning those who have wronged; indeed, they are [to be] drowned."

Word by word

وَٱصْنَعِ And construct · ٱلْفُلْكَ the ship · بِأَعْيُنِنَا under Our Eyes · وَوَحْيِنَا and Our inspiration · وَلَا and (do) not · تُخَـٰطِبْنِى address Me · فِى concerning · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوٓا۟ ۚ wronged · إِنَّهُم indeed, they (are) · مُّغْرَقُونَ the ones (to be) drowned

وَيَصۡنَعُ ٱلۡفُلۡكَ وَكُلَّمَا مَرَّ عَلَيۡهِ مَلَأࣱ مِّن قَوۡمِهِۦ سَخِرُواْ مِنۡهُۚ قَالَ إِن تَسۡخَرُواْ مِنَّا فَإِنَّا نَسۡخَرُ مِنكُمۡ كَمَا تَسۡخَرُونَ ﴿38﴾

11:38 And he constructed the ship, and whenever an assembly of the eminent of his people passed by him, they ridiculed him. He said, "If you ridicule us, then we will ridicule you just as you ridicule.

Word by word

وَيَصْنَعُ And he was constructing · ٱلْفُلْكَ the ship · وَكُلَّمَا and every time · مَرَّ passed · عَلَيْهِ by him · مَلَأٌۭ (the) chiefs · مِّن of · قَوْمِهِۦ his people · سَخِرُوا۟ they ridiculed · مِنْهُ ۚ [of] him · قَالَ He said · إِن If · تَسْخَرُوا۟ you ridicule · مِنَّا us · فَإِنَّا then we · نَسْخَرُ can ridicule · مِنكُمْ you · كَمَا as · تَسْخَرُونَ you ridicule

فَسَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ مَن يَأۡتِيهِ عَذَابࣱ يُخۡزِيهِ وَيَحِلُّ عَلَيۡهِ عَذَابࣱ مُّقِيمٌ ﴿39﴾

11:39 And you are going to know who will get a punishment that will disgrace him [on earth] and upon whom will descend an enduring punishment [in the Hereafter]."

Word by word

فَسَوْفَ And soon · تَعْلَمُونَ you will know · مَن (on) whom · يَأْتِيهِ will come · عَذَابٌۭ a punishment · يُخْزِيهِ (that) will disgrace him · وَيَحِلُّ and will descend · عَلَيْهِ on him · عَذَابٌۭ a punishment · مُّقِيمٌ lasting

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَ أَمۡرُنَا وَفَارَ ٱلتَّنُّورُ قُلۡنَا ٱحۡمِلۡ فِيهَا مِن كُلࣲّ زَوۡجَيۡنِ ٱثۡنَيۡنِ وَأَهۡلَكَ إِلَّا مَن سَبَقَ عَلَيۡهِ ٱلۡقَوۡلُ وَمَنۡ ءَامَنَۚ وَمَآ ءَامَنَ مَعَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَلِيلࣱ‏ ﴿40﴾

11:40 [So it was], until when Our command came and the oven overflowed, We said, "Load upon the ship of each [creature] two mates and your family, except those about whom the word has preceded, and [include] whoever has believed." But none had believed with him, except a few.

Word by word

حَتَّىٰٓ Till · إِذَا when · جَآءَ came · أَمْرُنَا Our command · وَفَارَ and overflowed · ٱلتَّنُّورُ the oven · قُلْنَا We said · ٱحْمِلْ Load · فِيهَا in it · مِن of · كُلٍّۢ every kind · زَوْجَيْنِ a pair · ٱثْنَيْنِ two · وَأَهْلَكَ and your family · إِلَّا except · مَن who · سَبَقَ has preceded · عَلَيْهِ against him · ٱلْقَوْلُ the word · وَمَنْ and whoever · ءَامَنَ ۚ believed · وَمَآ And not · ءَامَنَ believed · مَعَهُۥٓ with him · إِلَّا except · قَلِيلٌۭ a few

۞وَقَالَ ٱرۡكَبُواْ فِيهَا بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ مَجۡرٜىٰهَا وَمُرۡسَىٰهَآۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي لَغَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ‏ ﴿41﴾

11:41 And [Noah] said, "Embark therein; in the name of Allah is its course and its anchorage. Indeed, my Lord is Forgiving and Merciful."

Word by word

۞ وَقَالَ And he said · ٱرْكَبُوا۟ Embark · فِيهَا in it · بِسْمِ in the name · ٱللَّهِ of Allah · مَجْر۪ىٰهَا (is) its course · وَمُرْسَىٰهَآ ۚ and its anchorage · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبِّى my Lord · لَغَفُورٌۭ (is) certainly Oft-Forgiving · رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful

وَهِيَ تَجۡرِي بِهِمۡ فِي مَوۡجࣲ كَٱلۡجِبَالِ وَنَادَىٰ نُوحٌ ٱبۡنَهُۥ وَكَانَ فِي مَعۡزِلࣲ يَٰبُنَيَّ ٱرۡكَب مَّعَنَا وَلَا تَكُن مَّعَ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿42﴾

11:42 And it sailed with them through waves like mountains, and Noah called to his son who was apart [from them], "O my son, come aboard with us and be not with the disbelievers."

Word by word

وَهِىَ And it · تَجْرِى sailed · بِهِمْ with them · فِى on · مَوْجٍۢ the waves · كَٱلْجِبَالِ like mountains · وَنَادَىٰ and Nuh called out · نُوحٌ and Nuh called out · ٱبْنَهُۥ (to) his son · وَكَانَ and he was · فِى [in] · مَعْزِلٍۢ apart · يَـٰبُنَىَّ O my son · ٱرْكَب Embark · مَّعَنَا with us · وَلَا and (do) not · تَكُن be · مَّعَ with · ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ the disbelievers

قَالَ سَـَٔاوِيٓ إِلَىٰ جَبَلࣲ يَعۡصِمُنِي مِنَ ٱلۡمَآءِۚ قَالَ لَا عَاصِمَ ٱلۡيَوۡمَ مِنۡ أَمۡرِ ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَۚ وَحَالَ بَيۡنَهُمَا ٱلۡمَوۡجُ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُغۡرَقِينَ ﴿43﴾

11:43 [But] he said, "I will take refuge on a mountain to protect me from the water." [Noah] said, "There is no protector today from the decree of Allah, except for whom He gives mercy." And the waves came between them, and he was among the drowned.

Word by word

قَالَ He said · سَـَٔاوِىٓ I will betake myself · إِلَىٰ to · جَبَلٍۢ a mountain · يَعْصِمُنِى (that) will save me · مِنَ from · ٱلْمَآءِ ۚ the water · قَالَ He said · لَا (There is) no · عَاصِمَ protector · ٱلْيَوْمَ today · مِنْ from · أَمْرِ the Command of Allah · ٱللَّهِ the Command of Allah · إِلَّا except · مَن (on) whom · رَّحِمَ ۚ He has mercy · وَحَالَ And came · بَيْنَهُمَا (in) between them · ٱلْمَوْجُ the waves · فَكَانَ so he was · مِنَ among · ٱلْمُغْرَقِينَ the drowned

وَقِيلَ يَٰٓأَرۡضُ ٱبۡلَعِي مَآءَكِ وَيَٰسَمَآءُ أَقۡلِعِي وَغِيضَ ٱلۡمَآءُ وَقُضِيَ ٱلۡأَمۡرُ وَٱسۡتَوَتۡ عَلَى ٱلۡجُودِيِّۖ وَقِيلَ بُعۡدࣰ ا لِّلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿44﴾

11:44 And it was said, "O earth, swallow your water, and O sky, withhold [your rain]." And the water subsided, and the matter was accomplished, and the ship came to rest on the [mountain of] Judiyy. And it was said, "Away with the wrongdoing people."

Word by word

وَقِيلَ And it was said · يَـٰٓأَرْضُ O earth · ٱبْلَعِى Swallow · مَآءَكِ your water · وَيَـٰسَمَآءُ and O sky · أَقْلِعِى Withhold · وَغِيضَ And subsided · ٱلْمَآءُ the water · وَقُضِىَ and was fulfilled · ٱلْأَمْرُ the Command · وَٱسْتَوَتْ And it rested · عَلَى on · ٱلْجُودِىِّ ۖ the Judi · وَقِيلَ And it was said · بُعْدًۭا Away · لِّلْقَوْمِ with the people · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers

وَنَادَىٰ نُوحࣱ رَّبَّهُۥ فَقَالَ رَبِّ إِنَّ ٱبۡنِي مِنۡ أَهۡلِي وَإِنَّ وَعۡدَكَ ٱلۡحَقُّ وَأَنتَ أَحۡكَمُ ٱلۡحَٰكِمِينَ ﴿45﴾

11:45 And Noah called to his Lord and said, "My Lord, indeed my son is of my family; and indeed, Your promise is true; and You are the most just of judges!"

Word by word

وَنَادَىٰ And Nuh called · نُوحٌۭ And Nuh called · رَّبَّهُۥ (to) his Lord · فَقَالَ and said · رَبِّ O my Lord · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱبْنِى my son · مِنْ (is) of · أَهْلِى my family · وَإِنَّ and indeed · وَعْدَكَ Your promise · ٱلْحَقُّ (is) true · وَأَنتَ and You · أَحْكَمُ (are) the Most Just · ٱلْحَـٰكِمِينَ (of) the judges

قَالَ يَٰنُوحُ إِنَّهُۥ لَيۡسَ مِنۡ أَهۡلِكَۖ إِنَّهُۥ عَمَلٌ غَيۡرُ صَٰلِحࣲۖ فَلَا تَسۡـَٔلۡنِ مَا لَيۡسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلۡمٌۖ إِنِّيٓ أَعِظُكَ أَن تَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡجَٰهِلِينَ ﴿46﴾

11:46 He said, "O Noah, indeed he is not of your family; indeed, he is [one whose] work was other than righteous, so ask Me not for that about which you have no knowledge. Indeed, I advise you, lest you be among the ignorant."

Word by word

قَالَ He said · يَـٰنُوحُ O Nuh · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he · لَيْسَ (is) not · مِنْ of · أَهْلِكَ ۖ your family · إِنَّهُۥ indeed, [he] · عَمَلٌ (his) deed · غَيْرُ (is) other than · صَـٰلِحٍۢ ۖ righteous · فَلَا so (do) not · تَسْـَٔلْنِ ask Me · مَا (about) what · لَيْسَ not · لَكَ you have · بِهِۦ of it · عِلْمٌ ۖ any knowledge · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أَعِظُكَ admonish you · أَن lest · تَكُونَ you be · مِنَ among · ٱلْجَـٰهِلِينَ the ignorant

قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّيٓ أَعُوذُ بِكَ أَنۡ أَسۡـَٔلَكَ مَا لَيۡسَ لِي بِهِۦ عِلۡمࣱۖ وَإِلَّا تَغۡفِرۡ لِي وَتَرۡحَمۡنِيٓ أَكُن مِّنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ ﴿47﴾

11:47 [Noah] said, "My Lord, I seek refuge in You from asking that of which I have no knowledge. And unless You forgive me and have mercy upon me, I will be among the losers."

Word by word

قَالَ He said · رَبِّ O my Lord · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أَعُوذُ seek refuge · بِكَ in You · أَنْ that · أَسْـَٔلَكَ I (should) ask You · مَا what · لَيْسَ not · لِى I have · بِهِۦ of it · عِلْمٌۭ ۖ knowledge · وَإِلَّا And unless · تَغْفِرْ You forgive · لِى me · وَتَرْحَمْنِىٓ and You have mercy on me · أَكُن I will be · مِّنَ among · ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ the losers

قِيلَ يَٰنُوحُ ٱهۡبِطۡ بِسَلَٰمࣲ مِّنَّا وَبَرَكَٰتٍ عَلَيۡكَ وَعَلَىٰٓ أُمَمࣲ مِّمَّن مَّعَكَۚ وَأُمَمࣱ سَنُمَتِّعُهُمۡ ثُمَّ يَمَسُّهُم مِّنَّا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمࣱ‏ ﴿48﴾

11:48 It was said, "O Noah, disembark in security from Us and blessings upon you and upon nations [descending] from those with you. But other nations [of them] We will grant enjoyment; then there will touch them from Us a painful punishment."

Word by word

قِيلَ It was said · يَـٰنُوحُ O Nuh · ٱهْبِطْ Go down · بِسَلَـٰمٍۢ with peace · مِّنَّا from Us · وَبَرَكَـٰتٍ and blessings · عَلَيْكَ on you · وَعَلَىٰٓ and on · أُمَمٍۢ the nations · مِّمَّن from those · مَّعَكَ ۚ with you · وَأُمَمٌۭ But (to other) nations · سَنُمَتِّعُهُمْ We will grant enjoyment · ثُمَّ then · يَمَسُّهُم will touch them · مِّنَّا from Us · عَذَابٌ a punishment · أَلِيمٌۭ painful

تِلۡكَ مِنۡ أَنۢبَآءِ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ نُوحِيهَآ إِلَيۡكَۖ مَا كُنتَ تَعۡلَمُهَآ أَنتَ وَلَا قَوۡمُكَ مِن قَبۡلِ هَٰذَاۖ فَٱصۡبِرۡۖ إِنَّ ٱلۡعَٰقِبَةَ لِلۡمُتَّقِينَ ﴿49﴾

11:49 That is from the news of the unseen which We reveal to you, [O Muhammad]. You knew it not, neither you nor your people, before this. So be patient; indeed, the [best] outcome is for the righteous.

Word by word

تِلْكَ This · مِنْ (is) from · أَنۢبَآءِ the news · ٱلْغَيْبِ (of) the unseen · نُوحِيهَآ (which) We reveal · إِلَيْكَ ۖ to you · مَا Not · كُنتَ you were · تَعْلَمُهَآ knowing it · أَنتَ you · وَلَا and not · قَوْمُكَ your people · مِن from · قَبْلِ before · هَـٰذَا ۖ this · فَٱصْبِرْ ۖ So be patient · إِنَّ indeed · ٱلْعَـٰقِبَةَ the end · لِلْمُتَّقِينَ (is) for the God fearing

وَإِلَىٰ عَادٍ أَخَاهُمۡ هُودࣰ اۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥٓۖ إِنۡ أَنتُمۡ إِلَّا مُفۡتَرُونَ ﴿50﴾

11:50 And to 'Aad [We sent] their brother Hud. He said, "O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him. You are not but inventors [of falsehood].

Word by word

وَإِلَىٰ And to · عَادٍ Aad · أَخَاهُمْ (We sent) their brother · هُودًۭا ۚ Hud · قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · ٱعْبُدُوا۟ Worship · ٱللَّهَ Allah · مَا not · لَكُم (is) for you · مِّنْ any · إِلَـٰهٍ god · غَيْرُهُۥٓ ۖ other than Him · إِنْ Not · أَنتُمْ you · إِلَّا (are) but · مُفْتَرُونَ inventors

يَٰقَوۡمِ لَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ أَجۡرًاۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلَّذِي فَطَرَنِيٓۚ أَفَلَا تَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿51﴾

11:51 O my people, I do not ask you for it any reward. My reward is only from the one who created me. Then will you not reason?

Word by word

يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · لَآ Not · أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ I ask you · عَلَيْهِ for it · أَجْرًا ۖ any reward · إِنْ Not · أَجْرِىَ (is) my reward · إِلَّا except · عَلَى from · ٱلَّذِى the One Who · فَطَرَنِىٓ ۚ created me · أَفَلَا Then will not · تَعْقِلُونَ you use reason

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ ٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ رَبَّكُمۡ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِ يُرۡسِلِ ٱلسَّمَآءَ عَلَيۡكُم مِّدۡرَارࣰ ا وَيَزِدۡكُمۡ قُوَّةً إِلَىٰ قُوَّتِكُمۡ وَلَا تَتَوَلَّوۡاْ مُجۡرِمِينَ ﴿52﴾

11:52 And O my people, ask forgiveness of your Lord and then repent to Him. He will send [rain from] the sky upon you in showers and increase you in strength [added] to your strength. And do not turn away, [being] criminals."

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · ٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ Ask forgiveness · رَبَّكُمْ (of) your Lord · ثُمَّ then · تُوبُوٓا۟ turn in repentance · إِلَيْهِ to Him · يُرْسِلِ He will send · ٱلسَّمَآءَ (from) the sky (rain) · عَلَيْكُم upon you · مِّدْرَارًۭا (in) abundance · وَيَزِدْكُمْ and increase you · قُوَّةً (in) strength · إِلَىٰ (added) to · قُوَّتِكُمْ your strength · وَلَا And (do) not · تَتَوَلَّوْا۟ turn away · مُجْرِمِينَ (as) criminals

قَالُواْ يَٰهُودُ مَا جِئۡتَنَا بِبَيِّنَةࣲ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِتَارِكِيٓ ءَالِهَتِنَا عَن قَوۡلِكَ وَمَا نَحۡنُ لَكَ بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿53﴾

11:53 They said, "O Hud, you have not brought us clear evidence, and we are not ones to leave our gods on your say-so. Nor are we believers in you.

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · يَـٰهُودُ O Hud · مَا You have not brought us · جِئْتَنَا You have not brought us · بِبَيِّنَةٍۢ clear proofs · وَمَا and not · نَحْنُ we · بِتَارِكِىٓ (will) leave · ءَالِهَتِنَا our gods · عَن on · قَوْلِكَ your saying · وَمَا and not · نَحْنُ we (are) · لَكَ in you · بِمُؤْمِنِينَ believers

إِن نَّقُولُ إِلَّا ٱعۡتَرَىٰكَ بَعۡضُ ءَالِهَتِنَا بِسُوٓءࣲۗ قَالَ إِنِّيٓ أُشۡهِدُ ٱللَّهَ وَٱشۡهَدُوٓاْ أَنِّي بَرِيٓءࣱ مِّمَّا تُشۡرِكُونَ ﴿54﴾

11:54 We only say that some of our gods have possessed you with evil." He said, "Indeed, I call Allah to witness, and witness [yourselves] that I am free from whatever you associate with Allah

Word by word

إِن Not · نَّقُولُ we say · إِلَّا except (that) · ٱعْتَرَىٰكَ have seized you · بَعْضُ some · ءَالِهَتِنَا (of) our gods · بِسُوٓءٍۢ ۗ with evil · قَالَ He said · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أُشْهِدُ [I] call Allah to witness · ٱللَّهَ [I] call Allah to witness · وَٱشْهَدُوٓا۟ and (you) bear witness · أَنِّى that I am · بَرِىٓءٌۭ innocent · مِّمَّا of what · تُشْرِكُونَ you associate

مِن دُونِهِۦۖ فَكِيدُونِي جَمِيعࣰ ا ثُمَّ لَا تُنظِرُونِ ﴿55﴾

11:55 Other than Him. So plot against me all together; then do not give me respite.

Word by word

مِن Other than Him · دُونِهِۦ ۖ Other than Him · فَكِيدُونِى So plot against me · جَمِيعًۭا all together · ثُمَّ then · لَا (do) not · تُنظِرُونِ give me respite

إِنِّي تَوَكَّلۡتُ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ رَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمۚ مَّا مِن دَآبَّةٍ إِلَّا هُوَ ءَاخِذُۢ بِنَاصِيَتِهَآۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي عَلَىٰ صِرَٰطࣲ مُّسۡتَقِيمࣲ‏ ﴿56﴾

11:56 Indeed, I have relied upon Allah, my Lord and your Lord. There is no creature but that He holds its forelock. Indeed, my Lord is on a path [that is] straight."

Word by word

إِنِّى Indeed, I · تَوَكَّلْتُ [I] put my trust · عَلَى upon · ٱللَّهِ Allah · رَبِّى my Lord · وَرَبِّكُم ۚ and your Lord · مَّا (There is) not · مِن of a moving creature · دَآبَّةٍ of a moving creature · إِلَّا but · هُوَ He · ءَاخِذٌۢ has grasp · بِنَاصِيَتِهَآ ۚ of its forelock · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبِّى my Lord · عَلَىٰ (is) on · صِرَٰطٍۢ a path · مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ straight

فَإِن تَوَلَّوۡاْ فَقَدۡ أَبۡلَغۡتُكُم مَّآ أُرۡسِلۡتُ بِهِۦٓ إِلَيۡكُمۡۚ وَيَسۡتَخۡلِفُ رَبِّي قَوۡمًا غَيۡرَكُمۡ وَلَا تَضُرُّونَهُۥ شَيۡـًٔاۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءٍ حَفِيظࣱ‏ ﴿57﴾

11:57 But if they turn away, [say], "I have already conveyed that with which I was sent to you. My Lord will give succession to a people other than you, and you will not harm Him at all. Indeed my Lord is, over all things, Guardian."

Word by word

فَإِن So if · تَوَلَّوْا۟ you turn away · فَقَدْ then verily · أَبْلَغْتُكُم I have conveyed to you · مَّآ what · أُرْسِلْتُ I was sent · بِهِۦٓ with [it] · إِلَيْكُمْ ۚ to you · وَيَسْتَخْلِفُ And my Lord will give succession · رَبِّى And my Lord will give succession · قَوْمًا (to) a people · غَيْرَكُمْ other than you · وَلَا and not · تَضُرُّونَهُۥ you will harm Him · شَيْـًٔا ۚ (in) anything · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبِّى my Lord · عَلَىٰ (is) on · كُلِّ all · شَىْءٍ things · حَفِيظٌۭ a Guardian

وَلَمَّا جَآءَ أَمۡرُنَا نَجَّيۡنَا هُودࣰ ا وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ بِرَحۡمَةࣲ مِّنَّا وَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُم مِّنۡ عَذَابٍ غَلِيظࣲ‏ ﴿58﴾

11:58 And when Our command came, We saved Hud and those who believed with him, by mercy from Us; and We saved them from a harsh punishment.

Word by word

وَلَمَّا And when · جَآءَ came · أَمْرُنَا Our command · نَجَّيْنَا We saved · هُودًۭا Hud · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · مَعَهُۥ with him · بِرَحْمَةٍۢ by a Mercy · مِّنَّا from Us · وَنَجَّيْنَـٰهُم and We saved them · مِّنْ from · عَذَابٍ a punishment · غَلِيظٍۢ severe

وَتِلۡكَ عَادࣱۖ جَحَدُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِ رَبِّهِمۡ وَعَصَوۡاْ رُسُلَهُۥ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓاْ أَمۡرَ كُلِّ جَبَّارٍ عَنِيدࣲ‏ ﴿59﴾

11:59 And that was 'Aad, who rejected the signs of their Lord and disobeyed His messengers and followed the order of every obstinate tyrant.

Word by word

وَتِلْكَ And this · عَادٌۭ ۖ (was) Aad · جَحَدُوا۟ they rejected · بِـَٔايَـٰتِ (the) Signs · رَبِّهِمْ (of) their Lord · وَعَصَوْا۟ and disobeyed · رُسُلَهُۥ His Messengers · وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ and followed · أَمْرَ (the) command · كُلِّ (of) every · جَبَّارٍ tyrant · عَنِيدٍۢ obstinate

وَأُتۡبِعُواْ فِي هَٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا لَعۡنَةࣰ وَيَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ عَادࣰ ا كَفَرُواْ رَبَّهُمۡۗ أَلَا بُعۡدࣰ ا لِّعَادࣲ قَوۡمِ هُودࣲ‏ ﴿60﴾

11:60 And they were [therefore] followed in this world with a curse and [as well] on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, 'Aad denied their Lord; then away with 'Aad, the people of Hud.

Word by word

وَأُتْبِعُوا۟ And they were followed · فِى in · هَـٰذِهِ this · ٱلدُّنْيَا world · لَعْنَةًۭ (with) a curse · وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗ (of) the Resurrection · أَلَآ No doubt · إِنَّ Indeed · عَادًۭا Aad · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieved · رَبَّهُمْ ۗ their Lord · أَلَا So · بُعْدًۭا away · لِّعَادٍۢ with Aad · قَوْمِ (the) people · هُودٍۢ (of) Hud

۞وَإِلَىٰ ثَمُودَ أَخَاهُمۡ صَٰلِحࣰ اۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥۖ هُوَ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَٱسۡتَعۡمَرَكُمۡ فِيهَا فَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُوهُ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي قَرِيبࣱ مُّجِيبࣱ‏ ﴿61﴾

11:61 And to Thamud [We sent] their brother Salih. He said, "O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him. He has produced you from the earth and settled you in it, so ask forgiveness of Him and then repent to Him. Indeed, my Lord is near and responsive."

Word by word

۞ وَإِلَىٰ And to · ثَمُودَ Thamud · أَخَاهُمْ (We sent) their brother · صَـٰلِحًۭا ۚ Salih · قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · ٱعْبُدُوا۟ Worship · ٱللَّهَ Allah · مَا not · لَكُم you have · مِّنْ any · إِلَـٰهٍ god · غَيْرُهُۥ ۖ other than Him · هُوَ He · أَنشَأَكُم produced you · مِّنَ from · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · وَٱسْتَعْمَرَكُمْ and settled you · فِيهَا in it · فَٱسْتَغْفِرُوهُ So ask forgiveness of Him · ثُمَّ then · تُوبُوٓا۟ turn in repentance · إِلَيْهِ ۚ to Him · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبِّى my Lord · قَرِيبٌۭ (is) near · مُّجِيبٌۭ All-Responsive

قَالُواْ يَٰصَٰلِحُ قَدۡ كُنتَ فِينَا مَرۡجُوࣰّ ا قَبۡلَ هَٰذَآۖ أَتَنۡهَىٰنَآ أَن نَّعۡبُدَ مَا يَعۡبُدُ ءَابَآؤُنَا وَإِنَّنَا لَفِي شَكࣲّ مِّمَّا تَدۡعُونَآ إِلَيۡهِ مُرِيبࣲ‏ ﴿62﴾

11:62 They said, "O Salih, you were among us a man of promise before this. Do you forbid us to worship what our fathers worshipped? And indeed we are, about that to which you invite us, in disquieting doubt."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · يَـٰصَـٰلِحُ O Salih · قَدْ Verily · كُنتَ you were · فِينَا among us · مَرْجُوًّۭا the one in whom hope was placed · قَبْلَ before · هَـٰذَآ ۖ this · أَتَنْهَىٰنَآ Do you forbid us · أَن that · نَّعْبُدَ we worship · مَا what · يَعْبُدُ our forefathers worshipped · ءَابَآؤُنَا our forefathers worshipped · وَإِنَّنَا And indeed we · لَفِى surely (are) in · شَكٍّۢ doubt · مِّمَّا about what · تَدْعُونَآ you call us · إِلَيْهِ to it · مُرِيبٍۢ suspicious

قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةࣲ مِّن رَّبِّي وَءَاتَىٰنِي مِنۡهُ رَحۡمَةࣰ فَمَن يَنصُرُنِي مِنَ ٱللَّهِ إِنۡ عَصَيۡتُهُۥۖ فَمَا تَزِيدُونَنِي غَيۡرَ تَخۡسِيرࣲ‏ ﴿63﴾

11:63 He said, "O my people, have you considered: if I should be upon clear evidence from my Lord and He has given me mercy from Himself, who would protect me from Allah if I disobeyed Him? So you would not increase me except in loss.

Word by word

قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · أَرَءَيْتُمْ Do you see · إِن if · كُنتُ I am · عَلَىٰ on · بَيِّنَةٍۢ a clear proof · مِّن from · رَّبِّى my Lord · وَءَاتَىٰنِى and He has given me · مِنْهُ from Him · رَحْمَةًۭ a Mercy · فَمَن then who · يَنصُرُنِى (can) help me · مِنَ against · ٱللَّهِ Allah · إِنْ if · عَصَيْتُهُۥ ۖ I (were to) disobey Him · فَمَا So not · تَزِيدُونَنِى you would increase me · غَيْرَ but · تَخْسِيرٍۢ (in) loss

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ هَٰذِهِۦ نَاقَةُ ٱللَّهِ لَكُمۡ ءَايَةࣰۖ فَذَرُوهَا تَأۡكُلۡ فِيٓ أَرۡضِ ٱللَّهِۖ وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوٓءࣲ فَيَأۡخُذَكُمۡ عَذَابࣱ قَرِيبࣱ‏ ﴿64﴾

11:64 And O my people, this is the she-camel of Allah - [she is] to you a sign. So let her feed upon Allah 's earth and do not touch her with harm, or you will be taken by an impending punishment."

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · هَـٰذِهِۦ This · نَاقَةُ she-camel · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · لَكُمْ (is) for you · ءَايَةًۭ a Sign · فَذَرُوهَا so leave her · تَأْكُلْ to eat · فِىٓ in · أَرْضِ the earth · ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah · وَلَا and (do) not · تَمَسُّوهَا touch her · بِسُوٓءٍۢ with harm · فَيَأْخُذَكُمْ lest will seize you · عَذَابٌۭ a punishment · قَرِيبٌۭ impending

فَعَقَرُوهَا فَقَالَ تَمَتَّعُواْ فِي دَارِكُمۡ ثَلَٰثَةَ أَيَّامࣲۖ ذَٰلِكَ وَعۡدٌ غَيۡرُ مَكۡذُوبࣲ‏ ﴿65﴾

11:65 But they hamstrung her, so he said, "Enjoy yourselves in your homes for three days. That is a promise not to be denied."

Word by word

فَعَقَرُوهَا But they hamstrung her · فَقَالَ So he said · تَمَتَّعُوا۟ Enjoy (yourselves) · فِى in · دَارِكُمْ your home(s) · ثَلَـٰثَةَ (for) three · أَيَّامٍۢ ۖ days · ذَٰلِكَ That · وَعْدٌ (is) a promise · غَيْرُ not · مَكْذُوبٍۢ (to) be belied

فَلَمَّا جَآءَ أَمۡرُنَا نَجَّيۡنَا صَٰلِحࣰ ا وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ بِرَحۡمَةࣲ مِّنَّا وَمِنۡ خِزۡيِ يَوۡمِئِذٍۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ ٱلۡقَوِيُّ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ﴿66﴾

11:66 So when Our command came, We saved Salih and those who believed with him, by mercy from Us, and [saved them] from the disgrace of that day. Indeed, it is your Lord who is the Powerful, the Exalted in Might.

Word by word

فَلَمَّا So when · جَآءَ came · أَمْرُنَا Our command · نَجَّيْنَا We saved · صَـٰلِحًۭا Salih · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · مَعَهُۥ with him · بِرَحْمَةٍۢ by a Mercy · مِّنَّا from Us · وَمِنْ and from · خِزْىِ (the) disgrace · يَوْمِئِذٍ ۗ (of) that Day · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبَّكَ your Lord · هُوَ He · ٱلْقَوِىُّ (is) All-Strong · ٱلْعَزِيزُ All-Mighty

وَأَخَذَ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ ٱلصَّيۡحَةُ فَأَصۡبَحُواْ فِي دِيَٰرِهِمۡ جَٰثِمِينَ ﴿67﴾

11:67 And the shriek seized those who had wronged, and they became within their homes [corpses] fallen prone

Word by word

وَأَخَذَ And seized · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ wronged · ٱلصَّيْحَةُ the thunderous blast · فَأَصْبَحُوا۟ then they became · فِى in · دِيَـٰرِهِمْ their homes · جَـٰثِمِينَ fallen prone

كَأَن لَّمۡ يَغۡنَوۡاْ فِيهَآۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ ثَمُودَاْ كَفَرُواْ رَبَّهُمۡۗ أَلَا بُعۡدࣰ ا لِّثَمُودَ ﴿68﴾

11:68 As if they had never prospered therein. Unquestionably, Thamud denied their Lord; then, away with Thamud.

Word by word

كَأَن As if · لَّمْ not · يَغْنَوْا۟ they (had) prospered · فِيهَآ ۗ therein · أَلَآ No doubt · إِنَّ indeed · ثَمُودَا۟ Thamud · كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieved · رَبَّهُمْ ۗ (in) their Lord · أَلَا so · بُعْدًۭا away · لِّثَمُودَ with Thamud

وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَتۡ رُسُلُنَآ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ بِٱلۡبُشۡرَىٰ قَالُواْ سَلَٰمࣰ اۖ قَالَ سَلَٰمࣱۖ فَمَا لَبِثَ أَن جَآءَ بِعِجۡلٍ حَنِيذࣲ‏ ﴿69﴾

11:69 And certainly did Our messengers come to Abraham with good tidings; they said, "Peace." He said, "Peace," and did not delay in bringing [them] a roasted calf.

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And certainly · جَآءَتْ came · رُسُلُنَآ Our messengers · إِبْرَٰهِيمَ (to) Ibrahim · بِٱلْبُشْرَىٰ with glad tidings · قَالُوا۟ they said · سَلَـٰمًۭا ۖ Peace · قَالَ He said · سَلَـٰمٌۭ ۖ Peace · فَمَا and not he delayed · لَبِثَ and not he delayed · أَن to · جَآءَ bring · بِعِجْلٍ a calf · حَنِيذٍۢ roasted

فَلَمَّا رَءَآ أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ لَا تَصِلُ إِلَيۡهِ نَكِرَهُمۡ وَأَوۡجَسَ مِنۡهُمۡ خِيفَةࣰۚ قَالُواْ لَا تَخَفۡ إِنَّآ أُرۡسِلۡنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوۡمِ لُوطࣲ‏ ﴿70﴾

11:70 But when he saw their hands not reaching for it, he distrusted them and felt from them apprehension. They said, "Fear not. We have been sent to the people of Lot."

Word by word

فَلَمَّا But when · رَءَآ he saw · أَيْدِيَهُمْ their hands · لَا not · تَصِلُ reaching · إِلَيْهِ to it · نَكِرَهُمْ he felt unfamiliar of them · وَأَوْجَسَ and felt apprehension · مِنْهُمْ from them · خِيفَةًۭ ۚ [a fear] · قَالُوا۟ They said · لَا (Do) not · تَخَفْ fear · إِنَّآ Indeed, we · أُرْسِلْنَآ [we] have been sent · إِلَىٰ to · قَوْمِ (the) people · لُوطٍۢ (of) Lut

وَٱمۡرَأَتُهُۥ قَآئِمَةࣱ فَضَحِكَتۡ فَبَشَّرۡنَٰهَا بِإِسۡحَٰقَ وَمِن وَرَآءِ إِسۡحَٰقَ يَعۡقُوبَ ﴿71﴾

11:71 And his Wife was standing, and she smiled. Then We gave her good tidings of Isaac and after Isaac, Jacob.

Word by word

وَٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ And his wife · قَآئِمَةٌۭ (was) standing · فَضَحِكَتْ and she laughed · فَبَشَّرْنَـٰهَا Then We gave her glad tidings · بِإِسْحَـٰقَ of Isaac · وَمِن and after · وَرَآءِ and after · إِسْحَـٰقَ Isaac · يَعْقُوبَ (of) Yaqub

قَالَتۡ يَٰوَيۡلَتَىٰٓ ءَأَلِدُ وَأَنَا۠ عَجُوزࣱ وَهَٰذَا بَعۡلِي شَيۡخًاۖ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَشَيۡءٌ عَجِيبࣱ‏ ﴿72﴾

11:72 She said, "Woe to me! Shall I give birth while I am an old woman and this, my husband, is an old man? Indeed, this is an amazing thing!"

Word by word

قَالَتْ She said · يَـٰوَيْلَتَىٰٓ Woe to me · ءَأَلِدُ Shall I bear a child · وَأَنَا۠ while I am · عَجُوزٌۭ an old woman · وَهَـٰذَا and this · بَعْلِى my husband · شَيْخًا ۖ (is) an old man · إِنَّ Indeed · هَـٰذَا this · لَشَىْءٌ (is) surely a thing · عَجِيبٌۭ amazing

قَالُوٓاْ أَتَعۡجَبِينَ مِنۡ أَمۡرِ ٱللَّهِۖ رَحۡمَتُ ٱللَّهِ وَبَرَكَٰتُهُۥ عَلَيۡكُمۡ أَهۡلَ ٱلۡبَيۡتِۚ إِنَّهُۥ حَمِيدࣱ مَّجِيدࣱ‏ ﴿73﴾

11:73 They said, "Are you amazed at the decree of Allah? May the mercy of Allah and His blessings be upon you, people of the house. Indeed, He is Praiseworthy and Honorable."

Word by word

قَالُوٓا۟ They said · أَتَعْجَبِينَ Are you amazed · مِنْ at · أَمْرِ (the) decree of Allah · ٱللَّهِ ۖ (the) decree of Allah · رَحْمَتُ The Mercy of Allah · ٱللَّهِ The Mercy of Allah · وَبَرَكَـٰتُهُۥ and His blessings · عَلَيْكُمْ (be) upon you · أَهْلَ people · ٱلْبَيْتِ ۚ (of) the house · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · حَمِيدٌۭ (is) All-Praiseworthy · مَّجِيدٌۭ All-Glorious

فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ عَنۡ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ ٱلرَّوۡعُ وَجَآءَتۡهُ ٱلۡبُشۡرَىٰ يُجَٰدِلُنَا فِي قَوۡمِ لُوطٍ ﴿74﴾

11:74 And when the fright had left Abraham and the good tidings had reached him, he began to argue with Us concerning the people of Lot.

Word by word

فَلَمَّا And when · ذَهَبَ (had) gone away · عَنْ from · إِبْرَٰهِيمَ Ibrahim · ٱلرَّوْعُ the fright · وَجَآءَتْهُ and had reached him · ٱلْبُشْرَىٰ the glad tidings · يُجَـٰدِلُنَا he argued with Us · فِى concerning · قَوْمِ the people · لُوطٍ of Lut

إِنَّ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ لَحَلِيمٌ أَوَّٰهࣱ مُّنِيبࣱ‏ ﴿75﴾

11:75 Indeed, Abraham was forbearing, grieving and [frequently] returning [to Allah].

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · إِبْرَٰهِيمَ Ibrahim · لَحَلِيمٌ (was) certainly forbearing · أَوَّٰهٌۭ imploring · مُّنِيبٌۭ and oft-returning

يَٰٓإِبۡرَٰهِيمُ أَعۡرِضۡ عَنۡ هَٰذَآۖ إِنَّهُۥ قَدۡ جَآءَ أَمۡرُ رَبِّكَۖ وَإِنَّهُمۡ ءَاتِيهِمۡ عَذَابٌ غَيۡرُ مَرۡدُودࣲ‏ ﴿76﴾

11:76 [The angels said], "O Abraham, give up this [plea]. Indeed, the command of your Lord has come, and indeed, there will reach them a punishment that cannot be repelled."

Word by word

يَـٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ O Ibrahim · أَعْرِضْ Turn away · عَنْ from · هَـٰذَآ ۖ this · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, it · قَدْ certainly · جَآءَ has come · أَمْرُ (the) Command · رَبِّكَ ۖ (of) your Lord · وَإِنَّهُمْ and indeed, [they] · ءَاتِيهِمْ (will) come (for) them · عَذَابٌ a punishment · غَيْرُ (which) cannot · مَرْدُودٍۢ (be) repelled

وَلَمَّا جَآءَتۡ رُسُلُنَا لُوطࣰ ا سِيٓءَ بِهِمۡ وَضَاقَ بِهِمۡ ذَرۡعࣰ ا وَقَالَ هَٰذَا يَوۡمٌ عَصِيبࣱ‏ ﴿77﴾

11:77 And when Our messengers, [the angels], came to Lot, he was anguished for them and felt for them great discomfort and said, "This is a trying day."

Word by word

وَلَمَّا And when · جَآءَتْ came · رُسُلُنَا Our messengers · لُوطًۭا (to) Lut · سِىٓءَ he was distressed · بِهِمْ for them · وَضَاقَ and felt straitened · بِهِمْ for them · ذَرْعًۭا (and) uneasy · وَقَالَ and said · هَـٰذَا This · يَوْمٌ (is) a day · عَصِيبٌۭ distressful

وَجَآءَهُۥ قَوۡمُهُۥ يُهۡرَعُونَ إِلَيۡهِ وَمِن قَبۡلُ كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ بَنَاتِي هُنَّ أَطۡهَرُ لَكُمۡۖ فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَلَا تُخۡزُونِ فِي ضَيۡفِيٓۖ أَلَيۡسَ مِنكُمۡ رَجُلࣱ رَّشِيدࣱ‏ ﴿78﴾

11:78 And his people came hastening to him, and before [this] they had been doing evil deeds. He said, "O my people, these are my daughters; they are purer for you. So fear Allah and do not disgrace me concerning my guests. Is there not among you a man of reason?"

Word by word

وَجَآءَهُۥ And came (to) him · قَوْمُهُۥ his people · يُهْرَعُونَ rushing · إِلَيْهِ to him · وَمِن and before · قَبْلُ and before · كَانُوا۟ they (had) been · يَعْمَلُونَ doing · ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ ۚ the evil deeds · قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ These · بَنَاتِى (are) my daughters · هُنَّ they · أَطْهَرُ (are) purer · لَكُمْ ۖ for you · فَٱتَّقُوا۟ So fear · ٱللَّهَ Allah · وَلَا and (do) not · تُخْزُونِ disgrace me · فِى concerning · ضَيْفِىٓ ۖ my guests · أَلَيْسَ Is (there) not · مِنكُمْ among you · رَجُلٌۭ a man · رَّشِيدٌۭ right-minded

قَالُواْ لَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتَ مَا لَنَا فِي بَنَاتِكَ مِنۡ حَقࣲّ وَإِنَّكَ لَتَعۡلَمُ مَا نُرِيدُ ﴿79﴾

11:79 They said, "You have already known that we have not concerning your daughters any claim, and indeed, you know what we want."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · لَقَدْ Verily · عَلِمْتَ you know · مَا (that) not · لَنَا we have · فِى concerning · بَنَاتِكَ your daughters · مِنْ any · حَقٍّۢ right · وَإِنَّكَ And indeed, you · لَتَعْلَمُ surely know · مَا what · نُرِيدُ we want

قَالَ لَوۡ أَنَّ لِي بِكُمۡ قُوَّةً أَوۡ ءَاوِيٓ إِلَىٰ رُكۡنࣲ شَدِيدࣲ‏ ﴿80﴾

11:80 He said, "If only I had against you some power or could take refuge in a strong support."

Word by word

قَالَ He said · لَوْ If · أَنَّ that · لِى I had · بِكُمْ over you · قُوَّةً power · أَوْ or · ءَاوِىٓ I could take refuge · إِلَىٰ in · رُكْنٍۢ a support · شَدِيدٍۢ strong

قَالُواْ يَٰلُوطُ إِنَّا رُسُلُ رَبِّكَ لَن يَصِلُوٓاْ إِلَيۡكَۖ فَأَسۡرِ بِأَهۡلِكَ بِقِطۡعࣲ مِّنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ وَلَا يَلۡتَفِتۡ مِنكُمۡ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا ٱمۡرَأَتَكَۖ إِنَّهُۥ مُصِيبُهَا مَآ أَصَابَهُمۡۚ إِنَّ مَوۡعِدَهُمُ ٱلصُّبۡحُۚ أَلَيۡسَ ٱلصُّبۡحُ بِقَرِيبࣲ‏ ﴿81﴾

11:81 The angels said, "O Lot, indeed we are messengers of your Lord; [therefore], they will never reach you. So set out with your family during a portion of the night and let not any among you look back - except your wife; indeed, she will be struck by that which strikes them. Indeed, their appointment is [for] the morning. Is not the morning near?"

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · يَـٰلُوطُ O Lut · إِنَّا Indeed, we · رُسُلُ (are) messengers · رَبِّكَ (of) your Lord · لَن never · يَصِلُوٓا۟ they will reach · إِلَيْكَ ۖ you · فَأَسْرِ So travel · بِأَهْلِكَ with your family · بِقِطْعٍۢ in a part · مِّنَ of · ٱلَّيْلِ the night · وَلَا and (let) not · يَلْتَفِتْ look back · مِنكُمْ anyone of you · أَحَدٌ anyone of you · إِلَّا except · ٱمْرَأَتَكَ ۖ your wife · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, it · مُصِيبُهَا will strike her · مَآ what · أَصَابَهُمْ ۚ will strike them · إِنَّ Indeed · مَوْعِدَهُمُ their appointed time · ٱلصُّبْحُ ۚ (is) morning · أَلَيْسَ Is not · ٱلصُّبْحُ the morning · بِقَرِيبٍۢ near

فَلَمَّا جَآءَ أَمۡرُنَا جَعَلۡنَا عَٰلِيَهَا سَافِلَهَا وَأَمۡطَرۡنَا عَلَيۡهَا حِجَارَةࣰ مِّن سِجِّيلࣲ مَّنضُودࣲ‏ ﴿82﴾

11:82 So when Our command came, We made the highest part [of the city] its lowest and rained upon them stones of layered hard clay, [which were]

Word by word

فَلَمَّا So when · جَآءَ came · أَمْرُنَا Our Command · جَعَلْنَا We made · عَـٰلِيَهَا its upside · سَافِلَهَا its downside · وَأَمْطَرْنَا and We rained · عَلَيْهَا upon them · حِجَارَةًۭ stones · مِّن of · سِجِّيلٍۢ baked clay · مَّنضُودٍۢ (in) layers

مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَۖ وَمَا هِيَ مِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ بِبَعِيدࣲ‏ ﴿83﴾

11:83 Marked from your Lord. And Allah 's punishment is not from the wrongdoers [very] far.

Word by word

مُّسَوَّمَةً Marked · عِندَ from · رَبِّكَ ۖ your Lord · وَمَا And not · هِىَ it · مِنَ (is) from · ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers · بِبَعِيدٍۢ far

۞وَإِلَىٰ مَدۡيَنَ أَخَاهُمۡ شُعَيۡبࣰ اۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥۖ وَلَا تَنقُصُواْ ٱلۡمِكۡيَالَ وَٱلۡمِيزَانَۖ إِنِّيٓ أَرَىٰكُم بِخَيۡرࣲ وَإِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ عَذَابَ يَوۡمࣲ مُّحِيطࣲ‏ ﴿84﴾

11:84 And to Madyan [We sent] their brother Shu'ayb. He said, "O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him. And do not decrease from the measure and the scale. Indeed, I see you in prosperity, but indeed, I fear for you the punishment of an all-encompassing Day.

Word by word

۞ وَإِلَىٰ And to · مَدْيَنَ Madyan · أَخَاهُمْ their brother · شُعَيْبًۭا ۚ Shuaib · قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · ٱعْبُدُوا۟ Worship · ٱللَّهَ Allah · مَا not · لَكُم (is) for you · مِّنْ any · إِلَـٰهٍ god · غَيْرُهُۥ ۖ other than Him · وَلَا And (do) not · تَنقُصُوا۟ decrease · ٱلْمِكْيَالَ (from) the measure · وَٱلْمِيزَانَ ۚ and the scale · إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I · أَرَىٰكُم see you · بِخَيْرٍۢ in prosperity · وَإِنِّىٓ but indeed, I · أَخَافُ fear · عَلَيْكُمْ for you · عَذَابَ punishment · يَوْمٍۢ (of) a Day · مُّحِيطٍۢ all-encompassing

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ أَوۡفُواْ ٱلۡمِكۡيَالَ وَٱلۡمِيزَانَ بِٱلۡقِسۡطِۖ وَلَا تَبۡخَسُواْ ٱلنَّاسَ أَشۡيَآءَهُمۡ وَلَا تَعۡثَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مُفۡسِدِينَ ﴿85﴾

11:85 And O my people, give full measure and weight in justice and do not deprive the people of their due and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption.

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · أَوْفُوا۟ Give full · ٱلْمِكْيَالَ measure · وَٱلْمِيزَانَ and weight · بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۖ in justice · وَلَا and (do) not · تَبْخَسُوا۟ deprive · ٱلنَّاسَ the people · أَشْيَآءَهُمْ (of) their things · وَلَا and (do) not · تَعْثَوْا۟ act wickedly · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · مُفْسِدِينَ spreading corruption

بَقِيَّتُ ٱللَّهِ خَيۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَۚ وَمَآ أَنَا۠ عَلَيۡكُم بِحَفِيظࣲ‏ ﴿86﴾

11:86 What remains [lawful] from Allah is best for you, if you would be believers. But I am not a guardian over you."

Word by word

بَقِيَّتُ (What) remains · ٱللَّهِ (from) Allah · خَيْرٌۭ (is) best · لَّكُمْ for you · إِن if · كُنتُم you are · مُّؤْمِنِينَ ۚ believers · وَمَآ And not · أَنَا۠ I am · عَلَيْكُم over you · بِحَفِيظٍۢ a guardian

قَالُواْ يَٰشُعَيۡبُ أَصَلَوٰتُكَ تَأۡمُرُكَ أَن نَّتۡرُكَ مَا يَعۡبُدُ ءَابَآؤُنَآ أَوۡ أَن نَّفۡعَلَ فِيٓ أَمۡوَٰلِنَا مَا نَشَٰٓؤُاْۖ إِنَّكَ لَأَنتَ ٱلۡحَلِيمُ ٱلرَّشِيدُ ﴿87﴾

11:87 They said, "O Shu'ayb, does your prayer command you that we should leave what our fathers worship or not do with our wealth what we please? Indeed, you are the forbearing, the discerning!"

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · يَـٰشُعَيْبُ O Shuaib · أَصَلَوٰتُكَ Does your prayer · تَأْمُرُكَ command you · أَن that · نَّتْرُكَ we leave · مَا what · يَعْبُدُ worship · ءَابَآؤُنَآ our forefathers · أَوْ or · أَن that · نَّفْعَلَ we do · فِىٓ concerning · أَمْوَٰلِنَا our wealth · مَا what · نَشَـٰٓؤُا۟ ۖ we will · إِنَّكَ Indeed you · لَأَنتَ surely you · ٱلْحَلِيمُ (are) the forbearing · ٱلرَّشِيدُ the right-minded

قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةࣲ مِّن رَّبِّي وَرَزَقَنِي مِنۡهُ رِزۡقًا حَسَنࣰ اۚ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَنۡ أُخَالِفَكُمۡ إِلَىٰ مَآ أَنۡهَىٰكُمۡ عَنۡهُۚ إِنۡ أُرِيدُ إِلَّا ٱلۡإِصۡلَٰحَ مَا ٱسۡتَطَعۡتُۚ وَمَا تَوۡفِيقِيٓ إِلَّا بِٱللَّهِۚ عَلَيۡهِ تَوَكَّلۡتُ وَإِلَيۡهِ أُنِيبُ ﴿88﴾

11:88 He said, "O my people, have you considered: if I am upon clear evidence from my Lord and He has provided me with a good provision from Him...? And I do not intend to differ from you in that which I have forbidden you; I only intend reform as much as I am able. And my success is not but through Allah. Upon him I have relied, and to Him I return.

Word by word

قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · أَرَءَيْتُمْ Do you see · إِن if · كُنتُ I am · عَلَىٰ on · بَيِّنَةٍۢ a clear evidence · مِّن from · رَّبِّى my Lord · وَرَزَقَنِى and He has provided me · مِنْهُ from Himself · رِزْقًا a good provision · حَسَنًۭا ۚ a good provision · وَمَآ And not · أُرِيدُ I intend · أَنْ that · أُخَالِفَكُمْ I differ from you · إِلَىٰ in · مَآ what · أَنْهَىٰكُمْ I forbid you · عَنْهُ ۚ from it · إِنْ Not · أُرِيدُ I intend · إِلَّا except · ٱلْإِصْلَـٰحَ the reform · مَا as much as I am able · ٱسْتَطَعْتُ ۚ as much as I am able · وَمَا And not · تَوْفِيقِىٓ (is) my success · إِلَّا except · بِٱللَّهِ ۚ with Allah · عَلَيْهِ Upon Him · تَوَكَّلْتُ I trust · وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him · أُنِيبُ I turn

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ لَا يَجۡرِمَنَّكُمۡ شِقَاقِيٓ أَن يُصِيبَكُم مِّثۡلُ مَآ أَصَابَ قَوۡمَ نُوحٍ أَوۡ قَوۡمَ هُودٍ أَوۡ قَوۡمَ صَٰلِحࣲۚ وَمَا قَوۡمُ لُوطࣲ مِّنكُم بِبَعِيدࣲ‏ ﴿89﴾

11:89 And O my people, let not [your] dissension from me cause you to be struck by that similar to what struck the people of Noah or the people of Hud or the people of Salih. And the people of Lot are not from you far away.

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · لَا (Let) not cause you to sin · يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ (Let) not cause you to sin · شِقَاقِىٓ my dissension · أَن lest · يُصِيبَكُم befalls you · مِّثْلُ similar · مَآ (to) what · أَصَابَ befell · قَوْمَ (the) people of Nuh · نُوحٍ (the) people of Nuh · أَوْ or · قَوْمَ (the) people of Hud · هُودٍ (the) people of Hud · أَوْ or · قَوْمَ people of Salih · صَـٰلِحٍۢ ۚ people of Salih · وَمَا And not · قَوْمُ (are the) people of Lut · لُوطٍۢ (are the) people of Lut · مِّنكُم from you · بِبَعِيدٍۢ far off

وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ رَبَّكُمۡ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي رَحِيمࣱ وَدُودࣱ‏ ﴿90﴾

11:90 And ask forgiveness of your Lord and then repent to Him. Indeed, my Lord is Merciful and Affectionate."

Word by word

وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ And ask forgiveness · رَبَّكُمْ (of) your Lord · ثُمَّ then · تُوبُوٓا۟ turn in repentance · إِلَيْهِ ۚ to Him · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبِّى my Lord · رَحِيمٌۭ (is) Most Merciful · وَدُودٌۭ Most Loving

قَالُواْ يَٰشُعَيۡبُ مَا نَفۡقَهُ كَثِيرࣰ ا مِّمَّا تَقُولُ وَإِنَّا لَنَرَىٰكَ فِينَا ضَعِيفࣰ اۖ وَلَوۡلَا رَهۡطُكَ لَرَجَمۡنَٰكَۖ وَمَآ أَنتَ عَلَيۡنَا بِعَزِيزࣲ‏ ﴿91﴾

11:91 They said, "O Shu'ayb, we do not understand much of what you say, and indeed, we consider you among us as weak. And if not for your family, we would have stoned you [to death]; and you are not to us one respected."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ They said · يَـٰشُعَيْبُ O Shuaib · مَا Not · نَفْقَهُ we understand · كَثِيرًۭا much · مِّمَّا of what · تَقُولُ you say · وَإِنَّا and indeed, we · لَنَرَىٰكَ surely [we] see you · فِينَا among us · ضَعِيفًۭا ۖ weak · وَلَوْلَا And if not · رَهْطُكَ for your family · لَرَجَمْنَـٰكَ ۖ surely we would have stoned you · وَمَآ and you are not · أَنتَ and you are not · عَلَيْنَا against us · بِعَزِيزٍۢ mighty

قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ أَرَهۡطِيٓ أَعَزُّ عَلَيۡكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَٱتَّخَذۡتُمُوهُ وَرَآءَكُمۡ ظِهۡرِيًّاۖ إِنَّ رَبِّي بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ مُحِيطࣱ‏ ﴿92﴾

11:92 He said, "O my people, is my family more respected for power by you than Allah? But you put Him behind your backs [in neglect]. Indeed, my Lord is encompassing of what you do.

Word by word

قَالَ He said · يَـٰقَوْمِ O my people · أَرَهْطِىٓ Is my family · أَعَزُّ mightier · عَلَيْكُم on you · مِّنَ than · ٱللَّهِ Allah · وَٱتَّخَذْتُمُوهُ And you have taken Him · وَرَآءَكُمْ behind your · ظِهْرِيًّا ۖ backs · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبِّى my Lord · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · مُحِيطٌۭ (is) All-Encompassing

وَيَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡمَلُواْ عَلَىٰ مَكَانَتِكُمۡ إِنِّي عَٰمِلࣱۖ سَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ مَن يَأۡتِيهِ عَذَابࣱ يُخۡزِيهِ وَمَنۡ هُوَ كَٰذِبࣱۖ وَٱرۡتَقِبُوٓاْ إِنِّي مَعَكُمۡ رَقِيبࣱ‏ ﴿93﴾

11:93 And O my people, work according to your position; indeed, I am working. You are going to know to whom will come a punishment that will disgrace him and who is a liar. So watch; indeed, I am with you a watcher, [awaiting the outcome]."

Word by word

وَيَـٰقَوْمِ And O my people · ٱعْمَلُوا۟ Work · عَلَىٰ (according) to · مَكَانَتِكُمْ your position · إِنِّى indeed, I am · عَـٰمِلٌۭ ۖ working · سَوْفَ Soon · تَعْلَمُونَ you will know · مَن (on) whom · يَأْتِيهِ will come · عَذَابٌۭ a punishment · يُخْزِيهِ (that will) disgrace him · وَمَنْ and who · هُوَ [he] · كَـٰذِبٌۭ ۖ (is) a liar · وَٱرْتَقِبُوٓا۟ And watch · إِنِّى indeed, I am · مَعَكُمْ with you · رَقِيبٌۭ a watcher

وَلَمَّا جَآءَ أَمۡرُنَا نَجَّيۡنَا شُعَيۡبࣰ ا وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ بِرَحۡمَةࣲ مِّنَّا وَأَخَذَتِ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ ٱلصَّيۡحَةُ فَأَصۡبَحُواْ فِي دِيَٰرِهِمۡ جَٰثِمِينَ ﴿94﴾

11:94 And when Our command came, We saved Shu'ayb and those who believed with him, by mercy from Us. And the shriek seized those who had wronged, and they became within their homes [corpses] fallen prone

Word by word

وَلَمَّا And when · جَآءَ came · أَمْرُنَا Our Command · نَجَّيْنَا We saved · شُعَيْبًۭا Shuaib · وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who · ءَامَنُوا۟ believed · مَعَهُۥ with him · بِرَحْمَةٍۢ by a Mercy · مِّنَّا from Us · وَأَخَذَتِ And seized · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ wronged · ٱلصَّيْحَةُ the thunderous blast · فَأَصْبَحُوا۟ then they became · فِى in · دِيَـٰرِهِمْ their homes · جَـٰثِمِينَ fallen prone

كَأَن لَّمۡ يَغۡنَوۡاْ فِيهَآۗ أَلَا بُعۡدࣰ ا لِّمَدۡيَنَ كَمَا بَعِدَتۡ ثَمُودُ ﴿95﴾

11:95 As if they had never prospered therein. Then, away with Madyan as Thamud was taken away.

Word by word

كَأَن As if · لَّمْ not · يَغْنَوْا۟ they (had) prospered · فِيهَآ ۗ therein · أَلَا So · بُعْدًۭا away · لِّمَدْيَنَ with Madyan · كَمَا as · بَعِدَتْ was taken away · ثَمُودُ the Thamud

وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا مُوسَىٰ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَسُلۡطَٰنࣲ مُّبِينٍ ﴿96﴾

11:96 And We did certainly send Moses with Our signs and a clear authority

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And certainly · أَرْسَلْنَا We sent · مُوسَىٰ Musa · بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا with Our Signs · وَسُلْطَـٰنٍۢ and an authority · مُّبِينٍ clear

إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَمَلَإِيْهِۦ فَٱتَّبَعُوٓاْ أَمۡرَ فِرۡعَوۡنَۖ وَمَآ أَمۡرُ فِرۡعَوۡنَ بِرَشِيدࣲ‏ ﴿97﴾

11:97 To Pharaoh and his establishment, but they followed the command of Pharaoh, and the command of Pharaoh was not [at all] discerning.

Word by word

إِلَىٰ To · فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun · وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦ and his chiefs · فَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ but they followed · أَمْرَ (the) command of Firaun · فِرْعَوْنَ ۖ (the) command of Firaun · وَمَآ and not · أَمْرُ (the) command of Firaun · فِرْعَوْنَ (the) command of Firaun · بِرَشِيدٍۢ was right

يَقۡدُمُ قَوۡمَهُۥ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ فَأَوۡرَدَهُمُ ٱلنَّارَۖ وَبِئۡسَ ٱلۡوِرۡدُ ٱلۡمَوۡرُودُ ﴿98﴾

11:98 He will precede his people on the Day of Resurrection and lead them into the Fire; and wretched is the place to which they are led.

Word by word

يَقْدُمُ He will precede · قَوْمَهُۥ his people · يَوْمَ (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection · فَأَوْرَدَهُمُ and lead them · ٱلنَّارَ ۖ (into) the Fire · وَبِئْسَ And wretched · ٱلْوِرْدُ (is) the place · ٱلْمَوْرُودُ to which (they are) led

وَأُتۡبِعُواْ فِي هَٰذِهِۦ لَعۡنَةࣰ وَيَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۚ بِئۡسَ ٱلرِّفۡدُ ٱلۡمَرۡفُودُ ﴿99﴾

11:99 And they were followed in this [world] with a curse and on the Day of Resurrection. And wretched is the gift which is given.

Word by word

وَأُتْبِعُوا۟ And they were followed · فِى in · هَـٰذِهِۦ this · لَعْنَةًۭ (by) a curse · وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day · ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚ (of) the Resurrection · بِئْسَ Wretched · ٱلرِّفْدُ (is) the gift · ٱلْمَرْفُودُ which (will) be given

ذَٰلِكَ مِنۡ أَنۢبَآءِ ٱلۡقُرَىٰ نَقُصُّهُۥ عَلَيۡكَۖ مِنۡهَا قَآئِمࣱ وَحَصِيدࣱ‏ ﴿100﴾

11:100 That is from the news of the cities, which We relate to you; of them, some are [still] standing and some are [as] a harvest [mowed down].

Word by word

ذَٰلِكَ That · مِنْ (is) from · أَنۢبَآءِ (the) news · ٱلْقُرَىٰ (of) the cities · نَقُصُّهُۥ (which) We relate · عَلَيْكَ ۖ to you · مِنْهَا of them · قَآئِمٌۭ some are standing · وَحَصِيدٌۭ and (some) mown

وَمَا ظَلَمۡنَٰهُمۡ وَلَٰكِن ظَلَمُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡۖ فَمَآ أَغۡنَتۡ عَنۡهُمۡ ءَالِهَتُهُمُ ٱلَّتِي يَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَيۡءࣲ لَّمَّا جَآءَ أَمۡرُ رَبِّكَۖ وَمَا زَادُوهُمۡ غَيۡرَ تَتۡبِيبࣲ‏ ﴿101﴾

11:101 And We did not wrong them, but they wronged themselves. And they were not availed at all by their gods which they invoked other than Allah when there came the command of your Lord. And they did not increase them in other than ruin.

Word by word

وَمَا And not · ظَلَمْنَـٰهُمْ We wronged them · وَلَـٰكِن but · ظَلَمُوٓا۟ they wronged · أَنفُسَهُمْ ۖ themselves · فَمَآ So not · أَغْنَتْ availed · عَنْهُمْ them · ءَالِهَتُهُمُ their gods · ٱلَّتِى which · يَدْعُونَ they invoked · مِن other than Allah · دُونِ other than Allah · ٱللَّهِ other than Allah · مِن any · شَىْءٍۢ thing · لَّمَّا when · جَآءَ came · أَمْرُ (the) command (of) your Lord · رَبِّكَ ۖ (the) command (of) your Lord · وَمَا And not · زَادُوهُمْ they increased them · غَيْرَ other than · تَتْبِيبٍۢ ruin

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَخۡذُ رَبِّكَ إِذَآ أَخَذَ ٱلۡقُرَىٰ وَهِيَ ظَٰلِمَةٌۚ إِنَّ أَخۡذَهُۥٓ أَلِيمࣱ شَدِيدٌ ﴿102﴾

11:102 And thus is the seizure of your Lord when He seizes the cities while they are committing wrong. Indeed, His seizure is painful and severe.

Word by word

وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus · أَخْذُ (is) the seizure (of) your Lord · رَبِّكَ (is) the seizure (of) your Lord · إِذَآ when · أَخَذَ He seizes · ٱلْقُرَىٰ the cities · وَهِىَ while they · ظَـٰلِمَةٌ ۚ (are) doing wrong · إِنَّ Indeed · أَخْذَهُۥٓ His seizure · أَلِيمٌۭ (is) painful · شَدِيدٌ (and) severe

إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةࣰ لِّمَنۡ خَافَ عَذَابَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۚ ذَٰلِكَ يَوۡمࣱ مَّجۡمُوعࣱ لَّهُ ٱلنَّاسُ وَذَٰلِكَ يَوۡمࣱ مَّشۡهُودࣱ‏ ﴿103﴾

11:103 Indeed in that is a sign for those who fear the punishment of the Hereafter. That is a Day for which the people will be collected, and that is a Day [which will be] witnessed.

Word by word

إِنَّ Indeed · فِى in · ذَٰلِكَ that · لَـَٔايَةًۭ (is) surely a Sign · لِّمَنْ for (those) who · خَافَ fear · عَذَابَ (the) punishment · ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۚ (of) the Hereafter · ذَٰلِكَ That · يَوْمٌۭ (is) a Day · مَّجْمُوعٌۭ (will) be gathered · لَّهُ on it · ٱلنَّاسُ the mankind · وَذَٰلِكَ and that · يَوْمٌۭ (is) a Day · مَّشْهُودٌۭ witnessed

وَمَا نُؤَخِّرُهُۥٓ إِلَّا لِأَجَلࣲ مَّعۡدُودࣲ‏ ﴿104﴾

11:104 And We do not delay it except for a limited term.

Word by word

وَمَا And not · نُؤَخِّرُهُۥٓ We delay it · إِلَّا except · لِأَجَلٍۢ for a term · مَّعْدُودٍۢ limited

يَوۡمَ يَأۡتِ لَا تَكَلَّمُ نَفۡسٌ إِلَّا بِإِذۡنِهِۦۚ فَمِنۡهُمۡ شَقِيࣱّ وَسَعِيدࣱ‏ ﴿105﴾

11:105 The Day it comes no soul will speak except by His permission. And among them will be the wretched and the prosperous.

Word by word

يَوْمَ (The) Day · يَأْتِ (it) comes · لَا not · تَكَلَّمُ will speak · نَفْسٌ a soul · إِلَّا except · بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚ by His leave · فَمِنْهُمْ Then among them · شَقِىٌّۭ (will be the) wretched · وَسَعِيدٌۭ and (the) glad

فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ شَقُواْ فَفِي ٱلنَّارِ لَهُمۡ فِيهَا زَفِيرࣱ وَشَهِيقٌ ﴿106﴾

11:106 As for those who were [destined to be] wretched, they will be in the Fire. For them therein is [violent] exhaling and inhaling.

Word by word

فَأَمَّا As for · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · شَقُوا۟ were wretched · فَفِى then (they will be) in · ٱلنَّارِ the Fire · لَهُمْ For them · فِيهَا therein · زَفِيرٌۭ (is) sighing · وَشَهِيقٌ and wailing

خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا مَا دَامَتِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ رَبُّكَۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ فَعَّالࣱ لِّمَا يُرِيدُ ﴿107﴾

11:107 [They will be] abiding therein as long as the heavens and the earth endure, except what your Lord should will. Indeed, your Lord is an effecter of what He intends.

Word by word

خَـٰلِدِينَ (Will be) abiding · فِيهَا therein · مَا as long as remain · دَامَتِ as long as remain · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضُ and the earth · إِلَّا except · مَا what your Lord wills · شَآءَ what your Lord wills · رَبُّكَ ۚ what your Lord wills · إِنَّ Indeed · رَبَّكَ your Lord · فَعَّالٌۭ (is) All-Accomplisher · لِّمَا of what · يُرِيدُ He intends

۞وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ سُعِدُواْ فَفِي ٱلۡجَنَّةِ خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا مَا دَامَتِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ رَبُّكَۖ عَطَآءً غَيۡرَ مَجۡذُوذࣲ‏ ﴿108﴾

11:108 And as for those who were [destined to be] prosperous, they will be in Paradise, abiding therein as long as the heavens and the earth endure, except what your Lord should will - a bestowal uninterrupted.

Word by word

۞ وَأَمَّا And as for · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · سُعِدُوا۟ were glad · فَفِى then (they will be) in · ٱلْجَنَّةِ Paradise · خَـٰلِدِينَ (will be) abiding · فِيهَا therein · مَا as long as remains · دَامَتِ as long as remains · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضُ and the earth · إِلَّا except · مَا what your Lord wills · شَآءَ what your Lord wills · رَبُّكَ ۖ what your Lord wills · عَطَآءً a bestowal · غَيْرَ not · مَجْذُوذٍۢ interrupted

فَلَا تَكُ فِي مِرۡيَةࣲ مِّمَّا يَعۡبُدُ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِۚ مَا يَعۡبُدُونَ إِلَّا كَمَا يَعۡبُدُ ءَابَآؤُهُم مِّن قَبۡلُۚ وَإِنَّا لَمُوَفُّوهُمۡ نَصِيبَهُمۡ غَيۡرَ مَنقُوصࣲ‏ ﴿109﴾

11:109 So do not be in doubt, [O Muhammad], as to what these [polytheists] are worshipping. They worship not except as their fathers worshipped before. And indeed, We will give them their share undiminished.

Word by word

فَلَا So (do) not · تَكُ be · فِى in · مِرْيَةٍۢ doubt · مِّمَّا as to what · يَعْبُدُ worship · هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ ۚ these (polytheists) · مَا Not · يَعْبُدُونَ they worship · إِلَّا except · كَمَا as what · يَعْبُدُ worshipped · ءَابَآؤُهُم their forefathers · مِّن before · قَبْلُ ۚ before · وَإِنَّا And indeed, We · لَمُوَفُّوهُمْ will surely pay them in full · نَصِيبَهُمْ their share · غَيْرَ without · مَنقُوصٍۢ being diminished

وَلَقَدۡ ءَاتَيۡنَا مُوسَى ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ فَٱخۡتُلِفَ فِيهِۚ وَلَوۡلَا كَلِمَةࣱ سَبَقَتۡ مِن رَّبِّكَ لَقُضِيَ بَيۡنَهُمۡۚ وَإِنَّهُمۡ لَفِي شَكࣲّ مِّنۡهُ مُرِيبࣲ‏ ﴿110﴾

11:110 And We had certainly given Moses the Scripture, but it came under disagreement. And if not for a word that preceded from your Lord, it would have been judged between them. And indeed they are, concerning the Qur'an, in disquieting doubt.

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ And verily · ءَاتَيْنَا We gave · مُوسَى Musa · ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book · فَٱخْتُلِفَ but differences arose · فِيهِ ۚ therein · وَلَوْلَا And if not · كَلِمَةٌۭ (for) a Word · سَبَقَتْ (that) preceded · مِن from · رَّبِّكَ your Lord · لَقُضِىَ surely would have been judged · بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ between them · وَإِنَّهُمْ And indeed, they · لَفِى surely (are) in · شَكٍّۢ doubt · مِّنْهُ concerning it · مُرِيبٍۢ suspicious

وَإِنَّ كُلࣰّ ا لَّمَّا لَيُوَفِّيَنَّهُمۡ رَبُّكَ أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُۥ بِمَا يَعۡمَلُونَ خَبِيرࣱ‏ ﴿111﴾

11:111 And indeed, each [of the believers and disbelievers] - your Lord will fully compensate them for their deeds. Indeed, He is Acquainted with what they do.

Word by word

وَإِنَّ And indeed · كُلًّۭا to each [when] · لَّمَّا to each [when] · لَيُوَفِّيَنَّهُمْ surely will pay them in full · رَبُّكَ your Lord · أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ ۚ their deeds · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · بِمَا of what · يَعْمَلُونَ they do · خَبِيرٌۭ (is) All-Aware

فَٱسۡتَقِمۡ كَمَآ أُمِرۡتَ وَمَن تَابَ مَعَكَ وَلَا تَطۡغَوۡاْۚ إِنَّهُۥ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرࣱ‏ ﴿112﴾

11:112 So remain on a right course as you have been commanded, [you] and those who have turned back with you [to Allah], and do not transgress. Indeed, He is Seeing of what you do.

Word by word

فَٱسْتَقِمْ So stand firm · كَمَآ as · أُمِرْتَ you are commanded · وَمَن and (those) who · تَابَ turn (in repentance) · مَعَكَ with you · وَلَا and (do) not · تَطْغَوْا۟ ۚ transgress · إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He · بِمَا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do · بَصِيرٌۭ (is) All-Seer

وَلَا تَرۡكَنُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ فَتَمَسَّكُمُ ٱلنَّارُ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِنۡ أَوۡلِيَآءَ ثُمَّ لَا تُنصَرُونَ ﴿113﴾

11:113 And do not incline toward those who do wrong, lest you be touched by the Fire, and you would not have other than Allah any protectors; then you would not be helped.

Word by word

وَلَا And (do) not · تَرْكَنُوٓا۟ incline · إِلَى to · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ do wrong · فَتَمَسَّكُمُ lest touches you · ٱلنَّارُ the Fire · وَمَا and not · لَكُم (is) for you · مِّن besides Allah · دُونِ besides Allah · ٱللَّهِ besides Allah · مِنْ any · أَوْلِيَآءَ protectors · ثُمَّ then · لَا not · تُنصَرُونَ you will be helped

وَأَقِمِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ طَرَفَيِ ٱلنَّهَارِ وَزُلَفࣰ ا مِّنَ ٱلَّيۡلِۚ إِنَّ ٱلۡحَسَنَٰتِ يُذۡهِبۡنَ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِۚ ذَٰلِكَ ذِكۡرَىٰ لِلذَّٰكِرِينَ ﴿114﴾

11:114 And establish prayer at the two ends of the day and at the approach of the night. Indeed, good deeds do away with misdeeds. That is a reminder for those who remember.

Word by word

وَأَقِمِ And establish · ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ the prayer · طَرَفَىِ (at the) two ends · ٱلنَّهَارِ (of) the day · وَزُلَفًۭا and (at) the approach · مِّنَ of · ٱلَّيْلِ ۚ the night · إِنَّ Indeed · ٱلْحَسَنَـٰتِ the good deeds · يُذْهِبْنَ remove · ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ ۚ the evil deeds · ذَٰلِكَ That · ذِكْرَىٰ (is) a reminder · لِلذَّٰكِرِينَ for those who remember

وَٱصۡبِرۡ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجۡرَ ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ﴿115﴾

11:115 And be patient, for indeed, Allah does not allow to be lost the reward of those who do good.

Word by word

وَٱصْبِرْ And be patient · فَإِنَّ for indeed · ٱللَّهَ Allah · لَا (does) not · يُضِيعُ let go waste · أَجْرَ (the) reward · ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ (of) the good-doers

فَلَوۡلَا كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡقُرُونِ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۡ أُوْلُواْ بَقِيَّةࣲ يَنۡهَوۡنَ عَنِ ٱلۡفَسَادِ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ إِلَّا قَلِيلࣰ ا مِّمَّنۡ أَنجَيۡنَا مِنۡهُمۡۗ وَٱتَّبَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ مَآ أُتۡرِفُواْ فِيهِ وَكَانُواْ مُجۡرِمِينَ ﴿116﴾

11:116 So why were there not among the generations before you those of enduring discrimination forbidding corruption on earth - except a few of those We saved from among them? But those who wronged pursued what luxury they were given therein, and they were criminals.

Word by word

فَلَوْلَا So why not · كَانَ had been · مِنَ of · ٱلْقُرُونِ the generations · مِن before you · قَبْلِكُمْ before you · أُو۟لُوا۟ those possessing a remnant · بَقِيَّةٍۢ those possessing a remnant · يَنْهَوْنَ forbidding · عَنِ from · ٱلْفَسَادِ the corruption · فِى in · ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth · إِلَّا except · قَلِيلًۭا a few · مِّمَّنْ of those · أَنجَيْنَا We saved · مِنْهُمْ ۗ among them · وَٱتَّبَعَ But followed · ٱلَّذِينَ those who · ظَلَمُوا۟ did wrong · مَآ what · أُتْرِفُوا۟ luxury they were given · فِيهِ therein · وَكَانُوا۟ and they were · مُجْرِمِينَ criminals

وَمَا كَانَ رَبُّكَ لِيُهۡلِكَ ٱلۡقُرَىٰ بِظُلۡمࣲ وَأَهۡلُهَا مُصۡلِحُونَ ﴿117﴾

11:117 And your Lord would not have destroyed the cities unjustly while their people were reformers.

Word by word

وَمَا And not · كَانَ would · رَبُّكَ your Lord · لِيُهْلِكَ destroy · ٱلْقُرَىٰ the cities · بِظُلْمٍۢ unjustly · وَأَهْلُهَا while its people · مُصْلِحُونَ (were) reformers

وَلَوۡ شَآءَ رَبُّكَ لَجَعَلَ ٱلنَّاسَ أُمَّةࣰ وَٰحِدَةࣰۖ وَلَا يَزَالُونَ مُخۡتَلِفِينَ ﴿118﴾

11:118 And if your Lord had willed, He could have made mankind one community; but they will not cease to differ.

Word by word

وَلَوْ And if · شَآءَ your Lord (had) willed · رَبُّكَ your Lord (had) willed · لَجَعَلَ surely He (could) have made · ٱلنَّاسَ the mankind · أُمَّةًۭ one community · وَٰحِدَةًۭ ۖ one community · وَلَا but not · يَزَالُونَ they will cease · مُخْتَلِفِينَ to differ

إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَ رَبُّكَۚ وَلِذَٰلِكَ خَلَقَهُمۡۗ وَتَمَّتۡ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ لَأَمۡلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنَ ٱلۡجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ أَجۡمَعِينَ ﴿119﴾

11:119 Except whom your Lord has given mercy, and for that He created them. But the word of your Lord is to be fulfilled that, "I will surely fill Hell with jinn and men all together."

Word by word

إِلَّا Except · مَن (on) whom · رَّحِمَ your Lord has bestowed Mercy · رَبُّكَ ۚ your Lord has bestowed Mercy · وَلِذَٰلِكَ and for that · خَلَقَهُمْ ۗ He created them · وَتَمَّتْ And will be fulfilled · كَلِمَةُ (the) Word of your Lord · رَبِّكَ (the) Word of your Lord · لَأَمْلَأَنَّ Surely I will fill · جَهَنَّمَ Hell · مِنَ with · ٱلْجِنَّةِ the Jinn · وَٱلنَّاسِ and the men · أَجْمَعِينَ all together

وَكُلࣰّ ا نَّقُصُّ عَلَيۡكَ مِنۡ أَنۢبَآءِ ٱلرُّسُلِ مَا نُثَبِّتُ بِهِۦ فُؤَادَكَۚ وَجَآءَكَ فِي هَٰذِهِ ٱلۡحَقُّ وَمَوۡعِظَةࣱ وَذِكۡرَىٰ لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ﴿120﴾

11:120 And each [story] We relate to you from the news of the messengers is that by which We make firm your heart. And there has come to you, in this, the truth and an instruction and a reminder for the believers.

Word by word

وَكُلًّۭا And each · نَّقُصُّ We relate · عَلَيْكَ to you · مِنْ of · أَنۢبَآءِ (the) news · ٱلرُّسُلِ (of) the Messengers · مَا (for) that · نُثَبِّتُ We may make firm · بِهِۦ with it · فُؤَادَكَ ۚ your heart · وَجَآءَكَ And has come to you · فِى in · هَـٰذِهِ this · ٱلْحَقُّ the truth · وَمَوْعِظَةٌۭ and an admonition · وَذِكْرَىٰ and a reminder · لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ for the believers

وَقُل لِّلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ٱعۡمَلُواْ عَلَىٰ مَكَانَتِكُمۡ إِنَّا عَٰمِلُونَ ﴿121﴾

11:121 And say to those who do not believe, "Work according to your position; indeed, we are working.

Word by word

وَقُل And say · لِّلَّذِينَ to those who · لَا (do) not · يُؤْمِنُونَ believe · ٱعْمَلُوا۟ Work · عَلَىٰ (according) to · مَكَانَتِكُمْ your position · إِنَّا indeed, we · عَـٰمِلُونَ (are also) working

وَٱنتَظِرُوٓاْ إِنَّا مُنتَظِرُونَ ﴿122﴾

11:122 And wait, indeed, we are waiting."

Word by word

وَٱنتَظِرُوٓا۟ And wait · إِنَّا indeed, we · مُنتَظِرُونَ (are) ones who wait

وَلِلَّهِ غَيۡبُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَإِلَيۡهِ يُرۡجَعُ ٱلۡأَمۡرُ كُلُّهُۥ فَٱعۡبُدۡهُ وَتَوَكَّلۡ عَلَيۡهِۚ وَمَا رَبُّكَ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿123﴾

11:123 And to Allah belong the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth and to Him will be returned the matter, all of it, so worship Him and rely upon Him. And your Lord is not unaware of that which you do.

Word by word

وَلِلَّهِ And for Allah · غَيْبُ (is the) unseen · ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ (of) the heavens · وَٱلْأَرْضِ and the earth · وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him · يُرْجَعُ will be returned · ٱلْأَمْرُ the matter · كُلُّهُۥ all (of) it · فَٱعْبُدْهُ so worship Him · وَتَوَكَّلْ and put your trust · عَلَيْهِ ۚ upon Him · وَمَا And your Lord is not · رَبُّكَ And your Lord is not · بِغَـٰفِلٍ unaware · عَمَّا of what · تَعْمَلُونَ you do

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